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一、在工程中添加AddressBook.framework和AddressBookUI.framework
二、获取通讯录
1、在infterface中定义数组并在init方法中初始化
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NSMutableArray *addressBookTemp;- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil{ addressBookTemp = [NSMutableArray array];} |
新建一个继承自NSObject的类，在.h中
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@interface TKAddressBook : NSObject { NSInteger sectionNumber; NSInteger recordID; NSString *name; NSString *email; NSString *tel;}@property NSInteger sectionNumber;@property NSInteger recordID;@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email;@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tel;@end |
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@implementation TKAddressBook@synthesize name, email, tel, recordID, sectionNumber;@end |
3、获取联系人
在iOS6之后，获取通讯录需要获得权限
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//新建一个通讯录类 ABAddressBookRef addressBooks = nil; if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 6.0) { addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL); //获取通讯录权限 dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0); ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBooks, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);}); dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER); dispatch_release(sema); } else { addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreate(); }//获取通讯录中的所有人CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks); |
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//通讯录中人数CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks);//循环，获取每个人的个人信息for (NSInteger i = 0; i < nPeople; i++) { //新建一个addressBook model类 TKAddressBook *addressBook = [[TKAddressBook alloc] init]; //获取个人 ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i); //获取个人名字 CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty); CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty); CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person); NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName; NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName; if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil) { nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName; } else { if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil) { nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString]; } } addressBook.name = nameString; addressBook.recordID = (int)ABRecordGetRecordID(person);; ABPropertyID multiProperties[] = { kABPersonPhoneProperty, kABPersonEmailProperty }; NSInteger multiPropertiesTotal = sizeof(multiProperties) / sizeof(ABPropertyID); for (NSInteger j = 0; j < multiPropertiesTotal; j++) { ABPropertyID property = multiProperties[j]; ABMultiValueRef valuesRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, property); NSInteger valuesCount = 0; if (valuesRef != nil) valuesCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(valuesRef); if (valuesCount == 0) { CFRelease(valuesRef); continue; } //获取电话号码和email for (NSInteger k = 0; k < valuesCount; k++) { CFTypeRef value = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(valuesRef, k); switch (j) { case 0: {// Phone number addressBook.tel = (__bridge NSString*)value; break; } case 1: {// Email addressBook.email = (__bridge NSString*)value; break; } } CFRelease(value); } CFRelease(valuesRef); } //将个人信息添加到数组中，循环完成后addressBookTemp中包含所有联系人的信息 [addressBookTemp addObject:addressBook]; if (abName) CFRelease(abName); if (abLastName) CFRelease(abLastName); if (abFullName) CFRelease(abFullName); } |
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//行数- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { return 1;}//列数- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return [addressBookTemp count];} |
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//cell内容- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { NSString *cellIdentifier = @"ContactCell"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdentifier]; if (cell == nil){ cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier]; } TKAddressBook *book = [addressBookTemp objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; cell.textLabel.text = book.name; cell.detailTextLabel.text = book.tel; return cell;} |
PS：通讯录中电话号码中的"-"可以在存入数组之前进行处理，属于NSString处理的范畴，解决办法有很多种，本文不多加说明
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhoup/p/4760824.html
