标签:
public class LoveReflect { public static class Demo implements Serializable{ } public static void main(String[] arg) { Demo demo = new Demo(); System.out.println(demo.getClass().getName()); } }
输出
LoveReflect$Demo
ERROR: JDWP Unable to get JNI 1.2 environment, jvm->GetEnv() return code = -2
JDWP exit error AGENT_ERROR_NO_JNI_ENV(183): [../../../src/share/back/util.c:820]
import java.io.Serializable; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class LoveReflect { public static class SubClass implements Serializable { private int id; private String name; public SubClass() { } public SubClass(Integer id, String name) { this.id = id; this.name = name; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public void subMethod() { System.out.println("hello world"); } } public static void main(String[] arg) { SubClass subClass = new SubClass(); //【案例1】通过名字取得类的声明,再取得名字 System.out.println(subClass.getClass().getName()); Class<?> demo1; try { //【案例2】通过名字取得类的声明 demo1 = Class.forName("LoveReflect$SubClass"); System.out.println(demo1.getName()); //【案例3】通过名字找到类的声明,再创建实例 SubClass subClass2 = (SubClass) Class.forName("LoveReflect$SubClass").newInstance(); subClass2.setId(1); subClass2.setName("aaaa"); System.out.println(subClass2.getName()); //【案例4】拿类的的构造函数new实例 Class<?>[] parameterTypes = {Integer.class,String.class}; Constructor constructor = Class.forName("LoveReflect$SubClass").getDeclaredConstructor(parameterTypes); SubClass subClass3 = (SubClass)constructor.newInstance(2,"222222222222222222"); System.out.println(subClass3.getName()); // 改个属性值 Field f = subClass3.getClass().getDeclaredField("name"); Class<?> type = f.getType(); System.out.println("field type="+type.getName()); int mod = f.getModifiers(); System.out.println("modify="+Modifier.toString(mod)); f.setAccessible(true); f.set(subClass3, "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"); System.out.println(subClass3.getName()); Map<Integer,Method> methods = new HashMap<Integer,Method>(); Class<?>[] parameterTypes2 = {}; Method method = Class.forName("LoveReflect$SubClass").getDeclaredMethod("subMethod", parameterTypes2); //用实例调方法 method.invoke(subClass3, null); //通过反射处理数组 SubClass[] subClass_ = {new SubClass(1,"bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"), subClass, subClass2, subClass3}; Class<?> arrayType = subClass_.getClass().getComponentType(); System.out.println("array type="+arrayType.getName()); System.out.println("array leangth="+Array.getLength(subClass_)); System.out.println("first one="+((SubClass)Array.get(subClass_, 0)).getName()); Array.set(subClass_, 0, subClass2); System.out.println("first one="+((SubClass)Array.get(subClass_, 0)).getName()); //修改数组的大小 SubClass[] newTemp=(SubClass[])arrayInc(subClass_,15); System.out.println("array leangth="+Array.getLength(newTemp)); print(newTemp); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (SecurityException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 修改数组大小 * */ public static Object arrayInc(Object obj,int len){ Class<?>arr=obj.getClass().getComponentType(); Object newArr=Array.newInstance(arr, len); int co=Array.getLength(obj); System.arraycopy(obj, 0, newArr, 0, co); return newArr; } /** * 打印 * */ public static void print(Object obj){ Class<?>c=obj.getClass(); if(!c.isArray()){ return; } System.out.println("数组长度为: "+Array.getLength(obj)); for (int i = 0; i < Array.getLength(obj); i++) { System.out.print(Array.get(obj, i)+" "); } } }
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/dagangzi/p/4760814.html