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安装log4js:npm install log4js
express中配置log4js中间件:
var log = require("./modules/utils/logUtil.js"); log.use(app);
logUtil工具类:
/** * Created by Administrator on 2015/9/8. */ "use strict"; var helper = {}; var log4js = require(‘log4js‘); var fs = require("fs"); var path = require("path"); var dbOperate = require("./dbUtil.js"); helper.levels = { FATAL: log4js.levels.FATAL, ERROR: log4js.levels.ERROR, WARN: log4js.levels.WARN, DEBUG: log4js.levels.DEBUG, INFO: log4js.levels.INFO }; helper.config = { "appenders": [ { "type": "console", "category": "console" }, { "filename": "logs/", "pattern": "yyyyMMdd.log", "category": "logInfo", "type": "dateFile", "alwaysIncludePattern": true, "level":"INFO" } ], "replaceConsole": true }; // 加载配置文件 //var objConfig = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname + "/config"), "utf8")); log4js.configure(helper.config); var logInfo = log4js.getLogger(‘logInfo‘); var name = null; /** * 日志保存 * @param req request请求,用于获取ip、url等信息 * @param operateType 操作类型,例如:0000-登录,1111-退出 * @param operateData 被操作的数据 * @param category 日志类别(日志模块类别) * @param results 操作结果 * @param msg log信息 * @param logLevel 日志level:详见helper.levels */ helper.saveLogFile = function (req, operateType,operateData, category, results, msg, logLevel) { var logLevel = logLevel.toString(); var conf = { "appenders": [ { "type": "console", "category": "console" }, { "filename": "logs/", "pattern": "yyyyMMdd.log", "category": category, "type": "dateFile", "alwaysIncludePattern": true, "level":logLevel } ], "replaceConsole": true }; log4js.configure(conf); name = log4js.getLogger(category); if (msg == null) msg = ""; var username; if(typeof req.session.user != "undefined"){ username = req.session.user.username; }else{ username = req.body.username; } switch (logLevel) { case ‘ERROR‘: name.error("msg:" + msg + "user:" + username + "ip:" + req.ip + " url:" + req.originalUrl + " operateType:" + operateType + " operateData:" + operateData + " results:" + results + " User-Agent:" + req.get("User-Agent")); break; case ‘WARN‘: name.warn("msg:" + msg + " user:" + username + " ip:" + req.ip + " url:" + req.originalUrl + " operateType:" + operateType + " operateData:" + operateData + " results:" + results + " User-Agent:" + req.get("User-Agent")); break; case ‘DEBUG‘: name.debug("msg:" + msg + " user:" + username + " ip:" + req.ip + " url:" + req.originalUrl + " operateType:" + operateType + " operateData:" + operateData + " results:" + results + " User-Agent:" + req.get("User-Agent")); break; case ‘FATAL‘: name.fatal("msg:" + msg + " user:" + username + " ip:" + req.ip + " url:" + req.originalUrl + " operateType:" + operateType + " operateData:" + operateData + " results:" + results + " User-Agent:" + req.get("User-Agent")); break; default: name.info("msg:" + msg + " user:" + username + " ip:" + req.ip + " url:" + req.originalUrl + " operateType:" + operateType + " operateData:" + operateData + " results:" + results + " User-Agent:" + req.get("User-Agent")); break; } }; /** * 日志保存 * @param req request请求,用于获取ip等信息 * @param operateType 操作类型,例如:0000-登录,1111-退出 * @param operateData 被操作的数据 * @param category 日志类别(日志模块类别) * @param results 操作结果 * @param msg log信息 * @param logLevel 日志level:info、debug、warn、error、fatal 0-5 */ helper.saveLog = function (req, operateType, operateData, category, results, msg, logLevel) { var username; if(typeof req.session.user != "undefined"){ username = req.session.user.username; }else{ username = req.body.username; } var logData = { ‘category‘: category, ‘username‘: username, ‘agent‘: req.get("User-Agent"), ‘operateType‘: operateType, ‘ip‘: req.ip, ‘operateData‘: operateData, ‘url‘: req.originalUrl, ‘results‘: results, ‘msg‘: msg, ‘logLevel‘: logLevel }; dbOperate.insert(logData, "dbo.sysLog", function (results) { console.log(results); }, ""); }; // 配合express用的方法 exports.use = function (app) { //页面请求日志, level用auto时,默认级别是WARN app.use(log4js.connectLogger(logInfo, {level: ‘INFO‘})); //, format:‘:method :url‘ }; exports.helper = helper;
其中helper.config里面配置log4js:
appenders:数组对象,表示log输出的路径,每一个元素都是一个appender,主要包括:console-控制台输出、dateFile-根据日期配置自动生成当前日期下的日志、file-纯粹在一个文件中输出
type:日志输出类型
pattern:日志输出格式
category:日志类别
alwaysIncludePattern:是否始终以pattern指定格式输出日志
level:日志输出级别
replaceConsole:是否以log4js格式在控制台输出控制台自身log
输出log目录(log目录必须手动先行创建):
log内容:
[2015-09-09 17:46:20.421] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "GET /javascripts/jquery-easyui-1.4.3/themes/default/images/calendar_arrows.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost:3000/javascripts/jquery-easyui-1.4.3/themes/default/easyui.css" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:26.350] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "POST /user/add HTTP/1.1" 200 16 "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:26.452] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "POST /user/list HTTP/1.1" 200 1966 "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:28.872] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "POST /user/list HTTP/1.1" 200 606 "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:28.883] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "GET /upload/0.3529507869388908.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:28.884] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "GET /upload/0.09649713477119803.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
[2015-09-09 17:46:28.892] [INFO] logInfo - ::1 - - "GET /upload/0.4691608641296625.png HTTP/1.1" 200 27561 "http://localhost:3000/user/userManage.html" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.6 Safari/537.36"
数据库中log表内容:
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/caiya928/p/4798754.html