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Apache sshd是一个SSH协议的100%纯Java库,支持客户端和服务器。sshd库基于Apache MINA项目(可伸缩高性能的异步IO库)。官方网站:http://mina.apache.org/sshd-project/documentation.html
客户端示例代码:
public void clentTest() throws IOException { String cmd="ifconfig"; SshClient client=SshClient.setUpDefaultClient(); client.start(); ClientSession session=client.connect("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22).await().getSession(); session.addPasswordIdentity("bellring"); if(!session.auth().await().isSuccess()) System.out.println("auth failed"); ChannelExec ec=session.createExecChannel(cmd); ec.setOut(System.out); ec.open(); ec.waitFor(ClientChannel.CLOSED, 0); ec.close(); client.stop(); }
public void sshdClientSftpTest() throws IOException, InterruptedException { Path src=Paths.get("src_sshd.txt"); Files.deleteIfExists(src); Files.createFile(src); Files.write(src, "adsfa\nsdfs".getBytes()); SshClient client=SshClient.setUpDefaultClient(); client.start(); ClientSession session=client.connect("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22).await().getSession(); session.addPasswordIdentity("bellring"); if(!session.auth().await().isSuccess()) System.out.println("auth failed"); SftpClient sftp=session.createSftpClient(); for(DirEntry de:sftp.readDir(".")) System.out.println(de.filename+" "+de.attributes.type); OutputStream os=sftp.write("test/dst_sshd.txt"); Files.copy(src, os); os.close(); //sftp.remove("delete_file.txt"); InputStream is=sftp.read("test/dst_sshd.txt"); Path dst=Paths.get("dst1_sshd.txt"); Files.deleteIfExists(dst); Files.copy(is, dst); is.close(); sftp.close(); client.stop(); }
服务器端示例代码:
public void serverTest() throws IOException, InterruptedException { SshServer sshd = SshServer.setUpDefaultServer(); sshd.setPort(22); //*give host key generator a path, when sshd server restart, the same key will be load and used to authenticate the server sshd.setKeyPairProvider(new SimpleGeneratorHostKeyProvider(Paths.get("hostkey.ser"))); sshd.setPasswordAuthenticator(new PasswordAuthenticator(){ @Override public boolean authenticate(String username, String password, ServerSession session) { System.out.println("authen: user="+username+" password="+password); if("bellring".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password)) return true; return false; }}); //use file ~/.ssh/authorized_keys sshd.setPublickeyAuthenticator(new DefaultAuthorizedKeysAuthenticator(false)); //* CommandFactory can be userd in addition to the ShellFactory, //* it can also be used instead of the ShellFactory. //* The CommandFactory is used when direct commands are sent to the SSH server, //* as this is the case when running ssh localhost shutdown or scp xxx ScpCommandFactory scpCmdFactory=new ScpCommandFactory(); scpCmdFactory.setDelegateCommandFactory(new CommandFactory() { public Command createCommand(String command) { System.out.println("command = \"" + command + "\""); return new ProcessShellFactory(("cmd /c "+command).split(" ")).create(); } }); sshd.setCommandFactory(scpCmdFactory); sshd.start(); }
jsch也是SSH2的纯Java实现。依赖于JavaTm Cryptography Extension(JCE)。JSch支持客户端。
官网:http://www.jcraft.com/jsch/
示例:http://www.jcraft.com/jsch/examples/
客户端远程命令执行示例:
public void testJschClient() throws JSchException, InterruptedException { JSch jsch=new JSch(); Session session=jsch.getSession("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22); session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no"); //set auth info interactively //session.setUserInfo(new UserInfo(){.....}); session.setPassword("bellring"); session.connect(); com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec ec=(com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec)session.openChannel("exec"); ec.setCommand("ifconfig"); ec.setInputStream(null); ec.setErrStream(System.err); ec.setOutputStream(System.out); ec.connect(); while(!ec.isClosed()) Thread.sleep(500); ec.disconnect(); session.disconnect(); }
sftp文件操作示例
public void testJschSftp() throws JSchException, InterruptedException, SftpException, IOException { JSch jsch=new JSch(); Session session=jsch.getSession("bellring", "10.2.48.179", 22); session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no"); //set auth info interactively //session.setUserInfo(new UserInfo(){.....}); session.setPassword("bellring"); session.connect(); com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp sftpChannel=(com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp)session.openChannel("sftp"); sftpChannel.connect(); Path src=Paths.get("src.txt"); Files.deleteIfExists(src); Files.createFile(src); Files.write(src, "adsfasdfs".getBytes()); Vector vector=sftpChannel.ls("."); for(Object obj: vector) System.out.println(obj); sftpChannel.cd("test"); sftpChannel.put("src.txt", "dst.txt"); sftpChannel.get("dst.txt", "dst1.txt"); sftpChannel.rm("dst.txt"); sftpChannel.disconnect(); session.disconnect(); System.out.println("done"); }
Java ssh库:Apache sshd库和JSch库(Java Secure Channel)
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/pixy/p/4810422.html