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直接设置value属性， 此方法主要应对输入框自动补全以及readonly属性的element，sendkeys不稳定
比如：
//inputbox is a WebElement JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; js.executeScript("arguments[0].value=\"北京\"", from_inpox);
对此可以封装一个typeQuick的方法
/** * @author Young * @param locator * @param values * @throws Exception */ protected void typeQuick(Locator locator, String values) throws Exception { WebElement e = findElement(driver, locator); log.info("type value is: " + values); JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; js.executeScript("arguments[0].value=\""+values+"\"", e);
去掉只读属性
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
js.executeScript("arguments[0].removeAttribute(\"+"readonly"+\")", e);
主要应对富文本框，可以封装获取富文本框内容和设置富文本路况内容的方法
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; WebElement editor = driver.findElement(By.tagName("body")); js.executeScript( "arguments[0].innerHTML = ‘<h1>Selenium Test </h1>I love Selenium <br> this article Post By Selenium WebDriver<br><h2>Create By Young</h2>‘", editor);
设置富文本框内容
/** * @author Young * @param locator * @param text */ protected void setRichTextBox(Locator locator, String text) { WebElement e = findElement(driver, locator); log.info("type value is: " + text); JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; js.executeScript("arguments[0].innerHTML = \"" + text + "\"", e); }
获取富文本框内容：
/** * @author Young * @param locator * @param text * @return */ protected String getRichTextBox(Locator locator, String text) { WebElement e = findElement(driver, locator); log.info("type value is: " + text); JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; String result=(String) js.executeScript("arguments[0].getInnerHTML()", e); return result; }
为啥使用滚动？ 因为如果页面没有完全显示，element如果是在下拉之后才能显示出来，只能先滚动到该元素才能进行click，否则是不能click操作
JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;
// roll down and keep the element to the center of browser
js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoViewIfNeeded(true);", download);
可以封装滚动到元素的方法的
/** * @author Young * @param locator */ protected void scrollToElement(Locator locator) { WebElement e = findElement(driver, locator); log.info("scroll view element"); JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver; // roll down and keep the element to the center of browser js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoViewIfNeeded(true);", e); }
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/tobecrazy/p/4817946.html
