手把手教你uiautomator_android自动化测试第一个示范

# Project target.

target=android-16

package com.uia.example.my;

import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import android.graphics.Rect;

import android.os.Environment;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObject;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObjectNotFoundException;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiScrollable;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiSelector;

import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class TAppWorkAssistV1  extendsUiAutomatorTestCase {  

      public StringsLog;

      public Filefout =null;

      public FileOutputStreamoutStream=null;

      public void write2file(String filename,String sData)

      {

           String sLog="";

           //初始化日志文件

        if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){

           sLog = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

           try{

                 fout = new File(sLog,filename);

                 outStream = new FileOutputStream(fout,true);  //此处的true是append

                 sData=sData +"\n";

                 outStream.write(sData.getBytes());

                 outStream.flush();

                 outStream.close();

                 fout=null;

            }

            catch(Exception e){

                 e.printStackTrace();

            }

        }else{

           System.out.println("该手机没有SD卡");

        }

      }

      public void testDemo() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {

              //1. 启动app

              getUiDevice().pressHome();

              UiObject allAppsButton = new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("Apps"));

              allAppsButton.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();

              UiObject appsTab = new UiObject(new UiSelector().text("Apps"));

              appsTab.click();

              UiScrollable appViews = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true));

              UiObject settingsApp = appViews.getChildByText(new UiSelector().className(android.widget.TextView.class.getName()),"Efilm");

              settingsApp.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();

              //2. 进入主界面

              System.out.println("into main view");

              System.out.println(getUiDevice().waitForWindowUpdate("com.eshore.efilm", 60000));

              System.out.println("intoed main view");

              UiObject tv1 = new UiObject(new UiSelector().text("影院"));

              tv1.click();

              //3.点击影院

              UiObject oyy= new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("cinema_row"));

              System.out.println("wait yingyuan come out");

              oyy.waitForExists(60000);

              System.out.println("yingyuan come out");

              oyy.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();

              System.out.println("click yingyuan");

              //4.场次

              UiObject occ= new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("LinearLayout10"));

              System.out.println("wait changci come out");

              oyy.waitForExists(60000);

              System.out.println("changci come out");

              occ.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();

              System.out.println("click changci");

              //5.座位

              UiObject oseat= new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("cinema_shows_list_item").index(0).childSelector(new UiSelector().description("LinearLayout10")));

              System.out.println("wait seat come out");

              oseat.waitForExists(5000);

              int h=getUiDevice().getDisplayHeight();

              int w=getUiDevice().getDisplayWidth();

              System.out.println("(h/2,w/2)="+h/2+","+w/2);

              getUiDevice().click(h/2,w/2);

              //System.out.println("seat count:"+String.valueOf(oseat.getChildCount()));

              //System.out.println("seat getText:"+ oseat.getText());

              //截座位图

              Process process;

              try {

                    process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("screencap /mnt/sdcard/EfilmFailSnapShot01.png");

                    try {

                         process.waitFor();

                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {                  // TODO Auto-generated catch block

                         e.printStackTrace();

                    }

              } catch (IOException e) {

                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block

                    e.printStackTrace();

              }

              //takeScreenShots("EfilmSeatSnapShot");

      }

}

找到SDKID，也就是android create中的-t参数:

cd C:\ PROGRAM\android-sdk\tools

android list

cd C:\ PROGRAM\android-sdk\tools

android create uitest-project -n TAppWorkAssistV1 -t 25 -p C:\android自动化\Tv2.0\TestSetting

cd C:\android自动化\Tv2.0\TestSetting

ant build

cd C:\android自动化\Tv2.0\TestSetting\bin

adb push TAppWorkAssistV1.jar /data/local/tmp/

adb shell uiautomator runtest TAppWorkAssistV1.jar -c com.uia.example.my. TAppWorkAssistV1