android popupwindow 位置显示

private void showPopUp(View v) {
                LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this);
                layout.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
                TextView tv = new TextView(this);
                tv.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
                tv.setText("I‘m a pop -----------------------------!");
                tv.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
                layout.addView(tv);

                popupWindow = new PopupWindow(layout,120,120);
                
                popupWindow.setFocusable(true);
                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
                popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
                
                int[] location = new int[2];
                v.getLocationOnScreen(location);
                
                popupWindow.showAtLocation(v, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, location[0], location[1]-popupWindow.getHeight());
        }

popupWindow.showAsDropDown(v);

int[] location = new int[2];  
v.getLocationOnScreen(location);
popupWindow.showAtLocation(v, Gravity.TOP, 0,location[1]+v.getHeight());

popupWindow.showAtLocation(v, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, location[0]-popupWindow.getWidth(), location[1]);

popupWindow.showAtLocation(v, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, location[0]+v.getWidth(), location[1]);