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Android 调用系统功能

时间:2015-10-26 12:23:03      阅读:231      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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1 .从google搜索内容
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY, "searchString" )
startActivity(intent);
 
2 .浏览网页
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "http://www.google.com" );
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);
  
3 .显示地图
Uri uri = Uri.parse( "geo:38.899533,-77.036476" );
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);
 
4 .路径规划
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en" );
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
startActivity(it);
  
5 .拨打电话
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "tel:xxxxxx" );
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);
startActivity(it);
 
6 .调用发短信的程序
方法 1
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
it.putExtra( "sms_body" , "TheSMS text" );
it.setType( "vnd.android-dir/mms-sms" );
startActivity(it);
 
7 .发送短信
方法 2
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "smsto:0800000123" );  
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
it.putExtra( "sms_body" , "TheSMS text" );
startActivity(it);
 
方法三:
String body= "this is sms demo" ;
Intent mmsintent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts( "smsto" , number, null ));
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true );
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true );
startActivity(mmsintent);
 
 
8 .发送彩信
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "content://media/external/images/media/23" );  
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
it.putExtra( "sms_body" , "some text" );  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);  
it.setType( "image/png" );  
startActivity(it);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append( "file://" );
sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts( "mmsto" , number, null ));
 
// Below extra datas are all optional.
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);
startActivity(intent);
 
9 .发送Email
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "mailto:xxx@abc.com" );
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(it)
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com" );  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text" );  
it.setType( "text/plain" );  
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
 
Intent it= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
String[] tos={ "me@abc.com" };    
String[]ccs={ "you@abc.com" };    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text" );    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text" );    
it.setType( "message/rfc822" );    
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));  
 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text" );   
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3" );  
sendIntent.setType( "audio/mp3" );  
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client" ));
  
 
10 .播放多媒体 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "file:///sdcard/song.mp3" );

it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");

startActivity(it);

Uri uri =Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1" );  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);  
startActivity(it);
 
  
 
11 .uninstall apk
 
Uri uri =Uri.fromParts( "package" , strPackageName, null );  
 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);  
 
startActivity(it);
 
  
 
12 .install apk
 
Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts( "package" , "xxx" , null );
 
returnIt = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);
 
  
 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse( "file://" + filepath), "application/vnd.android.package-archive" );
startActivity(intent); // 安装
 
  
 
  
 
13 . 打开照相机
 
    < 1 > Intent intent = new Intent( "android.media.action.STILL_IMAGE_CAMERA" ); //调用照相机
           startActivity(intent);
 
  
 
    < 2 >Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null );
 
           this .sendBroadcast(i);
 
     < 3 > long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
 
            String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg" ;
 
            fileName = folder + name;
 
            ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
 
            values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);
 
            values.put( "_data" , fileName);
 
            values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);
 
            values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
 
            values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);
 
            values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
 
            Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(
 
                     MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values);
 
  
 
            Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
 
            inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
 
            startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10 );
 
  
 
14 .从gallery选取图片
  Intent i = new Intent();
i.setType( "image/*" );
  i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
  startActivityForResult(i, 11 );
 
  
 
15 . 打开录音机
Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);

startActivity(mi);

 
  
 
16 .显示应用详细列表     
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "market://details?id=app_id" );       
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);       
startActivity(it);       
 
//where app_id is the application ID, findthe ID        
//by clicking on your application on Markethome        
//page, and notice the ID from the addressbar    
 
  
 
刚才找app id未果,结果发现用 package name也可以
 
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "market://details?id=<packagename>" );
 
这个简单多了
 
  
 
17 寻找应用     
 
Uri uri =Uri.parse( "market://search?q=pname:pkg_name" );       
 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);       
 
startActivity(it);
 
//where pkg_name is the full package pathfor an application     
 
  
 
18 打开联系人列表
 
            < 1 >          
 
           Intent i = new Intent();
 
           i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
 
           i.setType( "vnd.android.cursor.item/phone" );
 
           startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);
 
  
 
            < 2 >
 
            Uri uri = Uri.parse( "content://contacts/people" );
 
            Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
 
            startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);
 
  
 
19 打开另一程序
 
Intent i = new Intent();
 
            ComponentName cn = newComponentName( "com.yellowbook.android2" ,
 
                    "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch" );
 
            i.setComponent(cn);
 
            i.setAction( "android.intent.action.MAIN" );
 
            startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);
 
  
 
20 .调用系统编辑添加联系人(高版本SDK有效):
 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
 
                it.setType( "vnd.android.cursor.item/contact" );
 
                 //it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
 
                 it.putExtra( "name" , "myName" );
 
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,  "organization" );
 
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "email" );
 
                 it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "homePhone" );
 
                 it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE,
 
                                "mobilePhone" );
 
                 it.putExtra(  android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,
 
                                "workPhone" );
 
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE, "title" );
 
                 startActivity(it);
 
  
 
21 .调用系统编辑添加联系人(全有效):
 
Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
 
            intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
 
            intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name" );
 
            intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "+1234567890" );
 
            intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);
 
            intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "com@com.com" );
 
            intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);
 
            startActivity(intent);
 
  
 
sdk 文档 android_sdk/docs/guide/appendix/g-app-intents.html
 
  
 
  
 
★intent action大全:
 
android.intent.action.ALL_APPS
 
android.intent.action.ANSWER
 
android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA
 
android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT
 
android.intent.action.CALL
 
android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON
 
android.intent.action.CHOOSER
 
android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
 
android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT
 
android.intent.action.DELETE
 
android.intent.action.DIAL
 
android.intent.action.EDIT
 
android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
 
android.intent.action.INSERT
 
android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT
 
android.intent.action.MAIN
 
android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH
 
android.intent.action.PICK
 
android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY
 
android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER
 
android.intent.action.RUN
 
android.intent.action.SEARCH
 
android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS
 
android.intent.action.SEND
 
android.intent.action.SENDTO
 
android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER
 
android.intent.action.SYNC
 
android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL
 
android.intent.action.VIEW
 
android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND
 
android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH
 
android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK
 
android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.APN_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.SETTINGS
 
android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS
 
android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS
android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS


Android 调用系统功能

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原文地址:http://my.oschina.net/mmda/blog/521989

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