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1、软件安装:
redhat默认使用bind作为安装软件
使用yum安装 yum install -y bind bind-chroot bind-utils
bind提供主程序
bind-chroot提供配置文件的挂载。目的:提高系统的安全性。
bind-utils提供一些dns的小工具。例如named-checkzone等。
2、启动服务:
使用/etc/init.d.named start (service named start)启动服务。
<1>编辑主配置文件,vim /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf.
// // named.conf // // Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS // server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only). // // See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files. // options { listen-on port 53 { any; }; // listen-on-v6 port 53 { any; }; directory "/var/named"; dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db"; statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt"; memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt"; allow-query { any; }; recursion yes; # dnssec-enable yes; # dnssec-validation yes; # dnssec-lookaside auto; /* Path to ISC DLV key */ bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key"; managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic"; }; logging { channel default_debug { file "data/named.run"; severity dynamic; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "mylove.cn" IN { type master; file "mylove.cn.zone"; }; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones"; include "/etc/named.root.key";
修改option里面的127.0.0.1为any。
添加自己域名的zone文件
zone "mylove.cn" IN { type master; file "mylove.cn.zone"; };
<2>新建自己的zone文件
拷贝/var/named/chroot/var/named/named.local 改名为自己zone文件相同的名字,并在此基础上修改文件内容
cp -P /var/named/chroot/var/named/named.localhost /var/named/chroot/var/named/mylove.cn.zone
使用cp -P 是为了保证文件权限不出问题
$TTL 1D mylove.cn. IN SOA mylove.cn. root.mylove.cn. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum mylove.cn. NS ns.love.cn. ns.mylove.cn. A 192.168.1.170 www.mylove.cn. A 192.168.1.170
在此检查下配置文件和zone文件
[root@localhost ~]# named-checkzone mylove.cn /var/named/mylove.cn.zone
zone mmm/IN: loaded serial 0
OK
[root@localhost ~]# named-checkconf
前面这些做好后,重启named服务!然后测试。
已经解析成功了!
未完待续......
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Csharp-Learn/p/5002765.html