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storm配置:如何解决worker进程内存过小的问题

时间:2015-12-03 22:48:43      阅读:257      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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问题导读
1.如何设置storm内存?
2.如果没有配置文件的情况下,该如何配置一些参数?
3.通过哪个参数可以配置内存?

技术分享




Storm中真正干活的是各个worker,而worker由supervisor负责启动。在topology启动过程中我们会看到如下的启动日志:


                           技术分享 

这就是启动一个worker进程,也就是一个JVM进程。
默认情况下,Storm启动worker进程时,JVM的最大内存是768M。
但我在使用过程中,由于会在Bolt中加载大量数据,768M内存无法满足需求,会导致内存溢出程序崩溃。
经过研究发现,可以通过在Strom的配置文件storm.yaml中设置worker的启动参数:

 1 worker.childopts: "-Xmx2048m" 
该参数会在启动时传递给JVM,然后就可以在worker中使用2048m内存了。
目前好像Storm还没有配置文件的详细说明,比如可以配置哪些参数,怎么配置?
大家可以先参考Storm源代码中的Config.java.

技术分享
  1 package backtype.storm;
  2 
  3 import backtype.storm.ConfigValidation;
  4 import backtype.storm.serialization.IKryoDecorator;
  5 import backtype.storm.serialization.IKryoFactory;
  6 import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Serializer;
  7 import java.util.ArrayList;
  8 import java.util.HashMap;
  9 import java.util.List;
 10 import java.util.Map;
 11 
 12 /**
 13  * Topology configs are specified as a plain old map. This class provides a 
 14  * convenient way to create a topology config map by providing setter methods for 
 15  * all the configs that can be set. It also makes it easier to do things like add 
 16  * serializations.
 17  * 
 18  * <p>This class also provides constants for all the configurations possible on
 19  * a Storm cluster and Storm topology. Each constant is paired with a schema
 20  * that defines the validity criterion of the corresponding field. Default
 21  * values for these configs can be found in defaults.yaml.</p>
 22  *
 23  * <p>Note that you may put other configurations in any of the configs. Storm
 24  * will ignore anything it doesn‘t recognize, but your topologies are free to make
 25  * use of them by reading them in the prepare method of Bolts or the open method of 
 26  * Spouts.</p>
 27  */
 28 public class Config extends HashMap<String, Object> {
 29     /**
 30      * The transporter for communication among Storm tasks
 31      */
 32     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_TRANSPORT = "storm.messaging.transport";
 33     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_TRANSPORT_SCHEMA = String.class;
 34 
 35     /**
 36      * Netty based messaging: The buffer size for send/recv buffer
 37      */
 38     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_BUFFER_SIZE = "storm.messaging.netty.buffer_size"; 
 39     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_BUFFER_SIZE_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 40 
 41     /**
 42      * Netty based messaging: The max # of retries that a peer will perform when a remote is not accessible
 43      */
 44     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MAX_RETRIES = "storm.messaging.netty.max_retries"; 
 45     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MAX_RETRIES_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 46 
 47     /**
 48      * Netty based messaging: The min # of milliseconds that a peer will wait. 
 49      */
 50     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MIN_SLEEP_MS = "storm.messaging.netty.min_wait_ms"; 
 51     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MIN_SLEEP_MS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 52 
 53     /**
 54      * Netty based messaging: The max # of milliseconds that a peer will wait. 
 55      */
 56     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MAX_SLEEP_MS = "storm.messaging.netty.max_wait_ms"; 
 57     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_MAX_SLEEP_MS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 58 
 59     /**
 60      * Netty based messaging: The # of worker threads for the server.
 61      */
 62     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_SERVER_WORKER_THREADS = "storm.messaging.netty.server_worker_threads"; 
 63     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_SERVER_WORKER_THREADS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 64 
 65     /**
 66      * Netty based messaging: The # of worker threads for the client.
 67      */
 68     public static final String STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_CLIENT_WORKER_THREADS = "storm.messaging.netty.client_worker_threads"; 
 69     public static final Object STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_CLIENT_WORKER_THREADS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 70 
 71     /**
 72      * A list of hosts of ZooKeeper servers used to manage the cluster.
 73      */
 74     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_SERVERS = "storm.zookeeper.servers";
 75     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_SERVERS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
 76 
 77     /**
 78      * The port Storm will use to connect to each of the ZooKeeper servers.
 79      */
 80     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_PORT = "storm.zookeeper.port";
 81     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
 82 
 83     /**
 84      * A directory on the local filesystem used by Storm for any local
 85      * filesystem usage it needs. The directory must exist and the Storm daemons must
 86      * have permission to read/write from this location.
 87      */
 88     public static final String STORM_LOCAL_DIR = "storm.local.dir";
 89     public static final Object STORM_LOCAL_DIR_SCHEMA = String.class;
 90 
 91     /**
 92      * A global task scheduler used to assign topologies‘s tasks to supervisors‘ wokers.
 93      * 
 94      * If this is not set, a default system scheduler will be used.
 95      */
 96     public static final String STORM_SCHEDULER = "storm.scheduler";
 97     public static final Object STORM_SCHEDULER_SCHEMA = String.class;
 98 
 99     /**
100      * The mode this Storm cluster is running in. Either "distributed" or "local".
101      */
102     public static final String STORM_CLUSTER_MODE = "storm.cluster.mode";
103     public static final Object STORM_CLUSTER_MODE_SCHEMA = String.class;
104 
105     /**
106      * The hostname the supervisors/workers should report to nimbus. If unset, Storm will 
107      * get the hostname to report by calling <code>InetAddress.getLocalHost().getCanonicalHostName()</code>.
108      * 
109      * You should set this config when you dont have a DNS which supervisors/workers
110      * can utilize to find each other based on hostname got from calls to
111      * <code>InetAddress.getLocalHost().getCanonicalHostName()</code>.
112      */
113     public static final String STORM_LOCAL_HOSTNAME = "storm.local.hostname";
114     public static final Object STORM_LOCAL_HOSTNAME_SCHEMA = String.class;
115 
116     /**
117      * The transport plug-in for Thrift client/server communication
118      */
119     public static final String STORM_THRIFT_TRANSPORT_PLUGIN = "storm.thrift.transport";
120     public static final Object STORM_THRIFT_TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_SCHEMA = String.class;
121 
122     /**
123      * The serializer class for ListDelegate (tuple payload). 
124      * The default serializer will be ListDelegateSerializer
125      */
126     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TUPLE_SERIALIZER = "topology.tuple.serializer";
127     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TUPLE_SERIALIZER_SCHEMA = String.class;
128 
129     /**
130      * Whether or not to use ZeroMQ for messaging in local mode. If this is set 
131      * to false, then Storm will use a pure-Java messaging system. The purpose 
132      * of this flag is to make it easy to run Storm in local mode by eliminating 
133      * the need for native dependencies, which can be difficult to install.
134      *
135      * Defaults to false.
136      */
137     public static final String STORM_LOCAL_MODE_ZMQ = "storm.local.mode.zmq";
138     public static final Object STORM_LOCAL_MODE_ZMQ_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
139 
140     /**
141      * The root location at which Storm stores data in ZooKeeper.
142      */
143     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_ROOT = "storm.zookeeper.root";
144     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_ROOT_SCHEMA = String.class;
145 
146     /**
147      * The session timeout for clients to ZooKeeper.
148      */
149     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_SESSION_TIMEOUT = "storm.zookeeper.session.timeout";
150     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_SESSION_TIMEOUT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
151 
152     /**
153      * The connection timeout for clients to ZooKeeper.
154      */
155     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = "storm.zookeeper.connection.timeout";
156     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
157 
158     /**
159      * The number of times to retry a Zookeeper operation.
160      */
161     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_TIMES="storm.zookeeper.retry.times";
162     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_TIMES_SCHEMA = Number.class;
163 
164     /**
165      * The interval between retries of a Zookeeper operation.
166      */
167     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_INTERVAL="storm.zookeeper.retry.interval";
168     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_INTERVAL_SCHEMA = Number.class;
169 
170     /**
171      * The ceiling of the interval between retries of a Zookeeper operation.
172      */
173     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_INTERVAL_CEILING="storm.zookeeper.retry.intervalceiling.millis";
174     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_RETRY_INTERVAL_CEILING_SCHEMA = Number.class;
175 
176     /**
177      * The Zookeeper authentication scheme to use, e.g. "digest". Defaults to no authentication.
178      */
179     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_AUTH_SCHEME="storm.zookeeper.auth.scheme";
180     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_AUTH_SCHEME_SCHEMA = String.class;
181 
182     /**
183      * A string representing the payload for Zookeeper authentication. It gets serialized using UTF-8 encoding during authentication.
184      */
185     public static final String STORM_ZOOKEEPER_AUTH_PAYLOAD="storm.zookeeper.auth.payload";
186     public static final Object STORM_ZOOKEEPER_AUTH_PAYLOAD_SCHEMA = String.class;
187 
188     /**
189      * The id assigned to a running topology. The id is the storm name with a unique nonce appended.
190      */
191     public static final String STORM_ID = "storm.id";
192     public static final Object STORM_ID_SCHEMA = String.class;
193 
194     /**
195      * The host that the master server is running on.
196      */
197     public static final String NIMBUS_HOST = "nimbus.host";
198     public static final Object NIMBUS_HOST_SCHEMA = String.class;
199 
200     /**
201      * Which port the Thrift interface of Nimbus should run on. Clients should
202      * connect to this port to upload jars and submit topologies.
203      */
204     public static final String NIMBUS_THRIFT_PORT = "nimbus.thrift.port";
205     public static final Object NIMBUS_THRIFT_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
206 
207 
208     /**
209      * This parameter is used by the storm-deploy project to configure the
210      * jvm options for the nimbus daemon.
211      */
212     public static final String NIMBUS_CHILDOPTS = "nimbus.childopts";
213     public static final Object NIMBUS_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
214 
215 
216     /**
217      * How long without heartbeating a task can go before nimbus will consider the
218      * task dead and reassign it to another location.
219      */
220     public static final String NIMBUS_TASK_TIMEOUT_SECS = "nimbus.task.timeout.secs";
221     public static final Object NIMBUS_TASK_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
222 
223 
224     /**
225      * How often nimbus should wake up to check heartbeats and do reassignments. Note
226      * that if a machine ever goes down Nimbus will immediately wake up and take action.
227      * This parameter is for checking for failures when there‘s no explicit event like that
228      * occuring.
229      */
230     public static final String NIMBUS_MONITOR_FREQ_SECS = "nimbus.monitor.freq.secs";
231     public static final Object NIMBUS_MONITOR_FREQ_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
232 
233     /**
234      * How often nimbus should wake the cleanup thread to clean the inbox.
235      * @see NIMBUS_INBOX_JAR_EXPIRATION_SECS
236      */
237     public static final String NIMBUS_CLEANUP_INBOX_FREQ_SECS = "nimbus.cleanup.inbox.freq.secs";
238     public static final Object NIMBUS_CLEANUP_INBOX_FREQ_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
239 
240     /**
241      * The length of time a jar file lives in the inbox before being deleted by the cleanup thread.
242      *
243      * Probably keep this value greater than or equal to NIMBUS_CLEANUP_INBOX_JAR_EXPIRATION_SECS.
244      * Note that the time it takes to delete an inbox jar file is going to be somewhat more than
245      * NIMBUS_CLEANUP_INBOX_JAR_EXPIRATION_SECS (depending on how often NIMBUS_CLEANUP_FREQ_SECS
246      * is set to).
247      * @see NIMBUS_CLEANUP_FREQ_SECS
248      */
249     public static final String NIMBUS_INBOX_JAR_EXPIRATION_SECS = "nimbus.inbox.jar.expiration.secs";
250     public static final Object NIMBUS_INBOX_JAR_EXPIRATION_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
251 
252     /**
253      * How long before a supervisor can go without heartbeating before nimbus considers it dead
254      * and stops assigning new work to it.
255      */
256     public static final String NIMBUS_SUPERVISOR_TIMEOUT_SECS = "nimbus.supervisor.timeout.secs";
257     public static final Object NIMBUS_SUPERVISOR_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
258 
259     /**
260      * A special timeout used when a task is initially launched. During launch, this is the timeout
261      * used until the first heartbeat, overriding nimbus.task.timeout.secs.
262      *
263      * <p>A separate timeout exists for launch because there can be quite a bit of overhead
264      * to launching new JVM‘s and configuring them.</p>
265      */
266     public static final String NIMBUS_TASK_LAUNCH_SECS = "nimbus.task.launch.secs";
267     public static final Object NIMBUS_TASK_LAUNCH_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
268 
269     /**
270      * Whether or not nimbus should reassign tasks if it detects that a task goes down. 
271      * Defaults to true, and it‘s not recommended to change this value.
272      */
273     public static final String NIMBUS_REASSIGN = "nimbus.reassign";
274     public static final Object NIMBUS_REASSIGN_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
275 
276     /**
277      * During upload/download with the master, how long an upload or download connection is idle
278      * before nimbus considers it dead and drops the connection.
279      */
280     public static final String NIMBUS_FILE_COPY_EXPIRATION_SECS = "nimbus.file.copy.expiration.secs";
281     public static final Object NIMBUS_FILE_COPY_EXPIRATION_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
282 
283     /**
284      * A custom class that implements ITopologyValidator that is run whenever a
285      * topology is submitted. Can be used to provide business-specific logic for
286      * whether topologies are allowed to run or not.
287      */
288     public static final String NIMBUS_TOPOLOGY_VALIDATOR = "nimbus.topology.validator";
289     public static final Object NIMBUS_TOPOLOGY_VALIDATOR_SCHEMA = String.class;
290 
291     /**
292      * Class name for authorization plugin for Nimbus
293      */
294     public static final String NIMBUS_AUTHORIZER = "nimbus.authorizer";
295     public static final Object NIMBUS_AUTHORIZER_SCHEMA = String.class;
296 
297     /**
298      * Storm UI binds to this port.
299      */
300     public static final String UI_PORT = "ui.port";
301     public static final Object UI_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
302 
303     /**
304      * HTTP UI port for log viewer
305      */
306     public static final String LOGVIEWER_PORT = "logviewer.port";
307     public static final Object LOGVIEWER_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
308 
309     /**
310      * Childopts for log viewer java process.
311      */
312     public static final String LOGVIEWER_CHILDOPTS = "logviewer.childopts";
313     public static final Object LOGVIEWER_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
314 
315     /**
316      * Appender name used by log viewer to determine log directory.
317      */
318     public static final String LOGVIEWER_APPENDER_NAME = "logviewer.appender.name";
319     public static final Object LOGVIEWER_APPENDER_NAME_SCHEMA = String.class;
320 
321     /**
322      * Childopts for Storm UI Java process.
323      */
324     public static final String UI_CHILDOPTS = "ui.childopts";
325     public static final Object UI_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
326 
327     /**
328      * List of DRPC servers so that the DRPCSpout knows who to talk to.
329      */
330     public static final String DRPC_SERVERS = "drpc.servers";
331     public static final Object DRPC_SERVERS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
332 
333     /**
334      * This port is used by Storm DRPC for receiving DPRC requests from clients.
335      */
336     public static final String DRPC_PORT = "drpc.port";
337     public static final Object DRPC_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
338 
339     /**
340      * DRPC thrift server worker threads 
341      */
342     public static final String DRPC_WORKER_THREADS = "drpc.worker.threads";
343     public static final Object DRPC_WORKER_THREADS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
344 
345     /**
346      * DRPC thrift server queue size 
347      */
348     public static final String DRPC_QUEUE_SIZE = "drpc.queue.size";
349     public static final Object DRPC_QUEUE_SIZE_SCHEMA = Number.class;
350 
351     /**
352      * This port on Storm DRPC is used by DRPC topologies to receive function invocations and send results back. 
353      */
354     public static final String DRPC_INVOCATIONS_PORT = "drpc.invocations.port";
355     public static final Object DRPC_INVOCATIONS_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
356 
357     /**
358      * The timeout on DRPC requests within the DRPC server. Defaults to 10 minutes. Note that requests can also
359      * timeout based on the socket timeout on the DRPC client, and separately based on the topology message
360      * timeout for the topology implementing the DRPC function.
361      */
362     public static final String DRPC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECS  = "drpc.request.timeout.secs";
363     public static final Object DRPC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
364 
365     /**
366      * Childopts for Storm DRPC Java process.
367      */
368     public static final String DRPC_CHILDOPTS = "drpc.childopts";
369     public static final Object DRPC_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
370 
371     /**
372      * the metadata configed on the supervisor
373      */
374     public static final String SUPERVISOR_SCHEDULER_META = "supervisor.scheduler.meta";
375     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_SCHEDULER_META_SCHEMA = Map.class;
376     /**
377      * A list of ports that can run workers on this supervisor. Each worker uses one port, and
378      * the supervisor will only run one worker per port. Use this configuration to tune
379      * how many workers run on each machine.
380      */
381     public static final String SUPERVISOR_SLOTS_PORTS = "supervisor.slots.ports";
382     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_SLOTS_PORTS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.NumbersValidator;
383 
384 
385     /**
386      * This parameter is used by the storm-deploy project to configure the
387      * jvm options for the supervisor daemon.
388      */
389     public static final String SUPERVISOR_CHILDOPTS = "supervisor.childopts";
390     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
391 
392 
393     /**
394      * How long a worker can go without heartbeating before the supervisor tries to
395      * restart the worker process.
396      */
397     public static final String SUPERVISOR_WORKER_TIMEOUT_SECS = "supervisor.worker.timeout.secs";
398     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_WORKER_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
399 
400 
401     /**
402      * How long a worker can go without heartbeating during the initial launch before
403      * the supervisor tries to restart the worker process. This value override
404      * supervisor.worker.timeout.secs during launch because there is additional
405      * overhead to starting and configuring the JVM on launch.
406      */
407     public static final String SUPERVISOR_WORKER_START_TIMEOUT_SECS = "supervisor.worker.start.timeout.secs";
408     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_WORKER_START_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
409 
410 
411     /**
412      * Whether or not the supervisor should launch workers assigned to it. Defaults
413      * to true -- and you should probably never change this value. This configuration
414      * is used in the Storm unit tests.
415      */
416     public static final String SUPERVISOR_ENABLE = "supervisor.enable";
417     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_ENABLE_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
418 
419 
420     /**
421      * how often the supervisor sends a heartbeat to the master.
422      */
423     public static final String SUPERVISOR_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS = "supervisor.heartbeat.frequency.secs";
424     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
425 
426 
427     /**
428      * How often the supervisor checks the worker heartbeats to see if any of them
429      * need to be restarted.
430      */
431     public static final String SUPERVISOR_MONITOR_FREQUENCY_SECS = "supervisor.monitor.frequency.secs";
432     public static final Object SUPERVISOR_MONITOR_FREQUENCY_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
433 
434     /**
435      * The jvm opts provided to workers launched by this supervisor. All "%ID%" substrings are replaced
436      * with an identifier for this worker.
437      */
438     public static final String WORKER_CHILDOPTS = "worker.childopts";
439     public static final Object WORKER_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
440 
441 
442     /**
443      * How often this worker should heartbeat to the supervisor.
444      */
445     public static final String WORKER_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS = "worker.heartbeat.frequency.secs";
446     public static final Object WORKER_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
447 
448     /**
449      * How often a task should heartbeat its status to the master.
450      */
451     public static final String TASK_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS = "task.heartbeat.frequency.secs";
452     public static final Object TASK_HEARTBEAT_FREQUENCY_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
453 
454 
455     /**
456      * How often a task should sync its connections with other tasks (if a task is
457      * reassigned, the other tasks sending messages to it need to refresh their connections).
458      * In general though, when a reassignment happens other tasks will be notified
459      * almost immediately. This configuration is here just in case that notification doesn‘t
460      * come through.
461      */
462     public static final String TASK_REFRESH_POLL_SECS = "task.refresh.poll.secs";
463     public static final Object TASK_REFRESH_POLL_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
464 
465 
466 
467     /**
468      * True if Storm should timeout messages or not. Defaults to true. This is meant to be used
469      * in unit tests to prevent tuples from being accidentally timed out during the test.
470      */
471     public static final String TOPOLOGY_ENABLE_MESSAGE_TIMEOUTS = "topology.enable.message.timeouts";
472     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_ENABLE_MESSAGE_TIMEOUTS_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
473 
474     /**
475      * When set to true, Storm will log every message that‘s emitted.
476      */
477     public static final String TOPOLOGY_DEBUG = "topology.debug";
478     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_DEBUG_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
479 
480 
481     /**
482      * Whether or not the master should optimize topologies by running multiple
483      * tasks in a single thread where appropriate.
484      */
485     public static final String TOPOLOGY_OPTIMIZE = "topology.optimize";
486     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_OPTIMIZE_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
487 
488     /**
489      * How many processes should be spawned around the cluster to execute this
490      * topology. Each process will execute some number of tasks as threads within
491      * them. This parameter should be used in conjunction with the parallelism hints
492      * on each component in the topology to tune the performance of a topology.
493      */
494     public static final String TOPOLOGY_WORKERS = "topology.workers";
495     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_WORKERS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
496 
497     /**
498      * How many instances to create for a spout/bolt. A task runs on a thread with zero or more
499      * other tasks for the same spout/bolt. The number of tasks for a spout/bolt is always
500      * the same throughout the lifetime of a topology, but the number of executors (threads) for 
501      * a spout/bolt can change over time. This allows a topology to scale to more or less resources 
502      * without redeploying the topology or violating the constraints of Storm (such as a fields grouping
503      * guaranteeing that the same value goes to the same task).
504      */
505     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TASKS = "topology.tasks";
506     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TASKS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
507 
508     /**
509      * How many executors to spawn for ackers.
510      *
511      * <p>If this is set to 0, then Storm will immediately ack tuples as soon
512      * as they come off the spout, effectively disabling reliability.</p>
513      */
514     public static final String TOPOLOGY_ACKER_EXECUTORS = "topology.acker.executors";
515     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_ACKER_EXECUTORS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
516 
517 
518     /**
519      * The maximum amount of time given to the topology to fully process a message
520      * emitted by a spout. If the message is not acked within this time frame, Storm
521      * will fail the message on the spout. Some spouts implementations will then replay
522      * the message at a later time.
523      */
524     public static final String TOPOLOGY_MESSAGE_TIMEOUT_SECS = "topology.message.timeout.secs";
525     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_MESSAGE_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
526 
527     /**
528      * A list of serialization registrations for Kryo ( http://code.google.com/p/kryo/ ),
529      * the underlying serialization framework for Storm. A serialization can either
530      * be the name of a class (in which case Kryo will automatically create a serializer for the class
531      * that saves all the object‘s fields), or an implementation of com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Serializer.
532      *
533      * See Kryo‘s documentation for more information about writing custom serializers.
534      */
535     public static final String TOPOLOGY_KRYO_REGISTER = "topology.kryo.register";
536     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_KRYO_REGISTER_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
537 
538     /**
539      * A list of classes that customize storm‘s kryo instance during start-up.
540      * Each listed class name must implement IKryoDecorator. During start-up the 
541      * listed class is instantiated with 0 arguments, then its ‘decorate‘ method 
542      * is called with storm‘s kryo instance as the only argument.
543      */
544     public static final String TOPOLOGY_KRYO_DECORATORS = "topology.kryo.decorators";
545     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_KRYO_DECORATORS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
546 
547     /**
548      * Class that specifies how to create a Kryo instance for serialization. Storm will then apply
549      * topology.kryo.register and topology.kryo.decorators on top of this. The default implementation
550      * implements topology.fall.back.on.java.serialization and turns references off.
551      */
552     public static final String TOPOLOGY_KRYO_FACTORY = "topology.kryo.factory";
553     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_KRYO_FACTORY_SCHEMA = String.class;
554 
555 
556     /**
557      * Whether or not Storm should skip the loading of kryo registrations for which it
558      * does not know the class or have the serializer implementation. Otherwise, the task will
559      * fail to load and will throw an error at runtime. The use case of this is if you want to
560      * declare your serializations on the storm.yaml files on the cluster rather than every single
561      * time you submit a topology. Different applications may use different serializations and so
562      * a single application may not have the code for the other serializers used by other apps.
563      * By setting this config to true, Storm will ignore that it doesn‘t have those other serializations
564      * rather than throw an error.
565      */
566     public static final String TOPOLOGY_SKIP_MISSING_KRYO_REGISTRATIONS= "topology.skip.missing.kryo.registrations";
567     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_SKIP_MISSING_KRYO_REGISTRATIONS_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
568 
569     /*
570      * A list of classes implementing IMetricsConsumer (See storm.yaml.example for exact config format).
571      * Each listed class will be routed all the metrics data generated by the storm metrics API. 
572      * Each listed class maps 1:1 to a system bolt named __metrics_ClassName#N, and it‘s parallelism is configurable.
573      */
574     public static final String TOPOLOGY_METRICS_CONSUMER_REGISTER = "topology.metrics.consumer.register";
575     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_METRICS_CONSUMER_REGISTER_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.MapsValidator;
576 
577 
578     /**
579      * The maximum parallelism allowed for a component in this topology. This configuration is
580      * typically used in testing to limit the number of threads spawned in local mode.
581      */
582     public static final String TOPOLOGY_MAX_TASK_PARALLELISM="topology.max.task.parallelism";
583     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_MAX_TASK_PARALLELISM_SCHEMA = Number.class;
584 
585 
586     /**
587      * The maximum number of tuples that can be pending on a spout task at any given time. 
588      * This config applies to individual tasks, not to spouts or topologies as a whole. 
589      * 
590      * A pending tuple is one that has been emitted from a spout but has not been acked or failed yet.
591      * Note that this config parameter has no effect for unreliable spouts that don‘t tag 
592      * their tuples with a message id.
593      */
594     public static final String TOPOLOGY_MAX_SPOUT_PENDING="topology.max.spout.pending"; 
595     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_MAX_SPOUT_PENDING_SCHEMA = Number.class;
596 
597     /**
598      * A class that implements a strategy for what to do when a spout needs to wait. Waiting is
599      * triggered in one of two conditions:
600      * 
601      * 1. nextTuple emits no tuples
602      * 2. The spout has hit maxSpoutPending and can‘t emit any more tuples
603      */
604     public static final String TOPOLOGY_SPOUT_WAIT_STRATEGY="topology.spout.wait.strategy"; 
605     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_SPOUT_WAIT_STRATEGY_SCHEMA = String.class;
606 
607     /**
608      * The amount of milliseconds the SleepEmptyEmitStrategy should sleep for.
609      */
610     public static final String TOPOLOGY_SLEEP_SPOUT_WAIT_STRATEGY_TIME_MS="topology.sleep.spout.wait.strategy.time.ms";
611     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_SLEEP_SPOUT_WAIT_STRATEGY_TIME_MS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
612 
613     /**
614      * The maximum amount of time a component gives a source of state to synchronize before it requests
615      * synchronization again.
616      */
617     public static final String TOPOLOGY_STATE_SYNCHRONIZATION_TIMEOUT_SECS="topology.state.synchronization.timeout.secs";
618     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_STATE_SYNCHRONIZATION_TIMEOUT_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
619 
620     /**
621      * The percentage of tuples to sample to produce stats for a task.
622      */
623     public static final String TOPOLOGY_STATS_SAMPLE_RATE="topology.stats.sample.rate";
624     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_STATS_SAMPLE_RATE_SCHEMA = Number.class;
625 
626     /**
627      * The time period that builtin metrics data in bucketed into. 
628      */
629     public static final String TOPOLOGY_BUILTIN_METRICS_BUCKET_SIZE_SECS="topology.builtin.metrics.bucket.size.secs";
630     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_BUILTIN_METRICS_BUCKET_SIZE_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
631 
632     /**
633      * Whether or not to use Java serialization in a topology.
634      */
635     public static final String TOPOLOGY_FALL_BACK_ON_JAVA_SERIALIZATION="topology.fall.back.on.java.serialization";
636     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_FALL_BACK_ON_JAVA_SERIALIZATION_SCHEMA = Boolean.class;
637 
638     /**
639      * Topology-specific options for the worker child process. This is used in addition to WORKER_CHILDOPTS.
640      */
641     public static final String TOPOLOGY_WORKER_CHILDOPTS="topology.worker.childopts";
642     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_WORKER_CHILDOPTS_SCHEMA = String.class;
643 
644     /**
645      * This config is available for TransactionalSpouts, and contains the id ( a String) for
646      * the transactional topology. This id is used to store the state of the transactional
647      * topology in Zookeeper.
648      */
649     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TRANSACTIONAL_ID="topology.transactional.id";
650     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TRANSACTIONAL_ID_SCHEMA = String.class;
651 
652     /**
653      * A list of task hooks that are automatically added to every spout and bolt in the topology. An example
654      * of when you‘d do this is to add a hook that integrates with your internal 
655      * monitoring system. These hooks are instantiated using the zero-arg constructor.
656      */
657     public static final String TOPOLOGY_AUTO_TASK_HOOKS="topology.auto.task.hooks";
658     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_AUTO_TASK_HOOKS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
659 
660 
661     /**
662      * The size of the Disruptor receive queue for each executor. Must be a power of 2.
663      */
664     public static final String TOPOLOGY_EXECUTOR_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE="topology.executor.receive.buffer.size";
665     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_EXECUTOR_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.PowerOf2Validator;
666 
667     /**
668      * The maximum number of messages to batch from the thread receiving off the network to the 
669      * executor queues. Must be a power of 2.
670      */
671     public static final String TOPOLOGY_RECEIVER_BUFFER_SIZE="topology.receiver.buffer.size";
672     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_RECEIVER_BUFFER_SIZE_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.PowerOf2Validator;
673 
674     /**
675      * The size of the Disruptor send queue for each executor. Must be a power of 2.
676      */
677     public static final String TOPOLOGY_EXECUTOR_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE="topology.executor.send.buffer.size";
678     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_EXECUTOR_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.PowerOf2Validator;
679 
680     /**
681      * The size of the Disruptor transfer queue for each worker.
682      */
683     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE="topology.transfer.buffer.size";
684     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE_SCHEMA = Number.class;
685 
686    /**
687     * How often a tick tuple from the "__system" component and "__tick" stream should be sent
688     * to tasks. Meant to be used as a component-specific configuration.
689     */
690     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TICK_TUPLE_FREQ_SECS="topology.tick.tuple.freq.secs";
691     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TICK_TUPLE_FREQ_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
692 
693 
694    /**
695     * Configure the wait strategy used for internal queuing. Can be used to tradeoff latency
696     * vs. throughput
697     */
698     public static final String TOPOLOGY_DISRUPTOR_WAIT_STRATEGY="topology.disruptor.wait.strategy";
699     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_DISRUPTOR_WAIT_STRATEGY_SCHEMA = String.class;
700 
701    /**
702     * The size of the shared thread pool for worker tasks to make use of. The thread pool can be accessed 
703     * via the TopologyContext.
704     */
705     public static final String TOPOLOGY_WORKER_SHARED_THREAD_POOL_SIZE="topology.worker.shared.thread.pool.size";
706     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_WORKER_SHARED_THREAD_POOL_SIZE_SCHEMA = Number.class;
707 
708     /**
709      * The interval in seconds to use for determining whether to throttle error reported to Zookeeper. For example, 
710      * an interval of 10 seconds with topology.max.error.report.per.interval set to 5 will only allow 5 errors to be
711      * reported to Zookeeper per task for every 10 second interval of time.
712      */
713     public static final String TOPOLOGY_ERROR_THROTTLE_INTERVAL_SECS="topology.error.throttle.interval.secs";
714     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_ERROR_THROTTLE_INTERVAL_SECS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
715 
716     /**
717      * See doc for TOPOLOGY_ERROR_THROTTLE_INTERVAL_SECS
718      */
719     public static final String TOPOLOGY_MAX_ERROR_REPORT_PER_INTERVAL="topology.max.error.report.per.interval";
720     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_MAX_ERROR_REPORT_PER_INTERVAL_SCHEMA = Number.class;
721 
722 
723     /**
724      * How often a batch can be emitted in a Trident topology.
725      */
726     public static final String TOPOLOGY_TRIDENT_BATCH_EMIT_INTERVAL_MILLIS="topology.trident.batch.emit.interval.millis";
727     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_TRIDENT_BATCH_EMIT_INTERVAL_MILLIS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
728 
729     /**
730      * Name of the topology. This config is automatically set by Storm when the topology is submitted.
731      */
732     public static final String TOPOLOGY_NAME="topology.name";
733     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_NAME_SCHEMA = String.class;
734 
735     /**
736      * Max pending tuples in one ShellBolt
737      */
738     public static final String TOPOLOGY_SHELLBOLT_MAX_PENDING="topology.shellbolt.max.pending";
739     public static final Object TOPOLOGY_SHELLBOLT_MAX_PENDING_SCHEMA = Number.class;
740 
741     /**
742      * The root directory in ZooKeeper for metadata about TransactionalSpouts.
743      */
744     public static final String TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_ROOT="transactional.zookeeper.root";
745     public static final Object TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_ROOT_SCHEMA = String.class;
746 
747     /**
748      * The list of zookeeper servers in which to keep the transactional state. If null (which is default),
749      * will use storm.zookeeper.servers
750      */
751     public static final String TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_SERVERS="transactional.zookeeper.servers";
752     public static final Object TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_SERVERS_SCHEMA = ConfigValidation.StringsValidator;
753 
754     /**
755      * The port to use to connect to the transactional zookeeper servers. If null (which is default),
756      * will use storm.zookeeper.port
757      */
758     public static final String TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_PORT="transactional.zookeeper.port";
759     public static final Object TRANSACTIONAL_ZOOKEEPER_PORT_SCHEMA = Number.class;
760 
761     /**
762      * The number of threads that should be used by the zeromq context in each worker process.
763      */
764     public static final String ZMQ_THREADS = "zmq.threads";
765     public static final Object ZMQ_THREADS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
766 
767     /**
768      * How long a connection should retry sending messages to a target host when
769      * the connection is closed. This is an advanced configuration and can almost
770      * certainly be ignored.
771      */
772     public static final String ZMQ_LINGER_MILLIS = "zmq.linger.millis";
773     public static final Object ZMQ_LINGER_MILLIS_SCHEMA = Number.class;
774 
775     /**
776      * The high water for the ZeroMQ push sockets used for networking. Use this config to prevent buffer explosion
777      * on the networking layer.
778      */
779     public static final String ZMQ_HWM = "zmq.hwm";
780     public static final Object ZMQ_HWM_SCHEMA = Number.class;
781 
782     /**
783      * This value is passed to spawned JVMs (e.g., Nimbus, Supervisor, and Workers)
784      * for the java.library.path value. java.library.path tells the JVM where 
785      * to look for native libraries. It is necessary to set this config correctly since
786      * Storm uses the ZeroMQ and JZMQ native libs. 
787      */
788     public static final String JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH = "java.library.path";
789     public static final Object JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH_SCHEMA = String.class;
790 
791     /**
792      * The path to use as the zookeeper dir when running a zookeeper server via
793      * "storm dev-zookeeper". This zookeeper instance is only intended for development;
794      * it is not a production grade zookeeper setup.
795      */
796     public static final String DEV_ZOOKEEPER_PATH = "dev.zookeeper.path";
797     public static final Object DEV_ZOOKEEPER_PATH_SCHEMA = String.class;
798 
799     /**
800      * A map from topology name to the number of machines that should be dedicated for that topology. Set storm.scheduler
801      * to backtype.storm.scheduler.IsolationScheduler to make use of the isolation scheduler.
802      */
803     public static final String ISOLATION_SCHEDULER_MACHINES = "isolation.scheduler.machines";
804     public static final Object ISOLATION_SCHEDULER_MACHINES_SCHEMA = Map.class;
805 
806     public static void setDebug(Map conf, boolean isOn) {
807         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_DEBUG, isOn);
808     } 
809 
810     public void setDebug(boolean isOn) {
811         setDebug(this, isOn);
812     }
813     
814     @Deprecated
815     public void setOptimize(boolean isOn) {
816         put(Config.TOPOLOGY_OPTIMIZE, isOn);
817     } 
818     
819     public static void setNumWorkers(Map conf, int workers) {
820         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_WORKERS, workers);
821     }
822 
823     public void setNumWorkers(int workers) {
824         setNumWorkers(this, workers);
825     }
826 
827     public static void setNumAckers(Map conf, int numExecutors) {
828         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_ACKER_EXECUTORS, numExecutors);
829     }
830 
831     public void setNumAckers(int numExecutors) {
832         setNumAckers(this, numExecutors);
833     }
834     
835     public static void setMessageTimeoutSecs(Map conf, int secs) {
836         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_MESSAGE_TIMEOUT_SECS, secs);
837     }
838 
839     public void setMessageTimeoutSecs(int secs) {
840         setMessageTimeoutSecs(this, secs);
841     }
842     
843     public static void registerSerialization(Map conf, Class klass) {
844         getRegisteredSerializations(conf).add(klass.getName());
845     }
846 
847     public void registerSerialization(Class klass) {
848         registerSerialization(this, klass);
849     }
850     
851     public static void registerSerialization(Map conf, Class klass, Class<? extends Serializer> serializerClass) {
852         Map<String, String> register = new HashMap<String, String>();
853         register.put(klass.getName(), serializerClass.getName());
854         getRegisteredSerializations(conf).add(register);        
855     }
856 
857     public void registerSerialization(Class klass, Class<? extends Serializer> serializerClass) {
858         registerSerialization(this, klass, serializerClass);
859     }
860     
861     public void registerMetricsConsumer(Class klass, Object argument, long parallelismHint) {
862         HashMap m = new HashMap();
863         m.put("class", klass.getCanonicalName());
864         m.put("parallelism.hint", parallelismHint);
865         m.put("argument", argument);
866 
867         List l = (List)this.get(TOPOLOGY_METRICS_CONSUMER_REGISTER);
868         if(l == null) { l = new ArrayList(); }
869         l.add(m);
870         this.put(TOPOLOGY_METRICS_CONSUMER_REGISTER, l);
871     }
872 
873     public void registerMetricsConsumer(Class klass, long parallelismHint) {
874         registerMetricsConsumer(klass, null, parallelismHint);
875     }
876 
877     public void registerMetricsConsumer(Class klass) {
878         registerMetricsConsumer(klass, null, 1L);
879     }
880 
881     public static void registerDecorator(Map conf, Class<? extends IKryoDecorator> klass) {
882         getRegisteredDecorators(conf).add(klass.getName());
883     }
884 
885     public void registerDecorator(Class<? extends IKryoDecorator> klass) {
886         registerDecorator(this, klass);
887     }
888     
889     public static void setKryoFactory(Map conf, Class<? extends IKryoFactory> klass) {
890         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_FACTORY, klass.getName());
891     }
892 
893     public void setKryoFactory(Class<? extends IKryoFactory> klass) {
894         setKryoFactory(this, klass);
895     }
896 
897     public static void setSkipMissingKryoRegistrations(Map conf, boolean skip) {
898         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_SKIP_MISSING_KRYO_REGISTRATIONS, skip);
899     }
900 
901     public void setSkipMissingKryoRegistrations(boolean skip) {
902        setSkipMissingKryoRegistrations(this, skip);
903     }
904     
905     public static void setMaxTaskParallelism(Map conf, int max) {
906         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_MAX_TASK_PARALLELISM, max);
907     }
908 
909     public void setMaxTaskParallelism(int max) {
910         setMaxTaskParallelism(this, max);
911     }
912     
913     public static void setMaxSpoutPending(Map conf, int max) {
914         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_MAX_SPOUT_PENDING, max);
915     }
916 
917     public void setMaxSpoutPending(int max) {
918         setMaxSpoutPending(this, max);
919     }
920     
921     public static void setStatsSampleRate(Map conf, double rate) {
922         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_STATS_SAMPLE_RATE, rate);
923     }    
924 
925     public void setStatsSampleRate(double rate) {
926         setStatsSampleRate(this, rate);
927     }    
928 
929     public static void setFallBackOnJavaSerialization(Map conf, boolean fallback) {
930         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_FALL_BACK_ON_JAVA_SERIALIZATION, fallback);
931     }    
932 
933     public void setFallBackOnJavaSerialization(boolean fallback) {
934         setFallBackOnJavaSerialization(this, fallback);
935     }    
936     
937     private static List getRegisteredSerializations(Map conf) {
938         List ret;
939         if(!conf.containsKey(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_REGISTER)) {
940             ret = new ArrayList();
941         } else {
942             ret = new ArrayList((List) conf.get(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_REGISTER));
943         }
944         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_REGISTER, ret);
945         return ret;
946     }
947     
948     private static List getRegisteredDecorators(Map conf) {
949         List ret;
950         if(!conf.containsKey(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_DECORATORS)) {
951             ret = new ArrayList();
952         } else {
953             ret = new ArrayList((List) conf.get(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_DECORATORS));            
954         }
955         conf.put(Config.TOPOLOGY_KRYO_DECORATORS, ret);
956         return ret;
957     }
958 }
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转http://www.aboutyun.com/thread-8109-1-1.html

storm配置:如何解决worker进程内存过小的问题

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ilinuxer/p/5017643.html

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