然后,点击左侧的Deploment,在右侧选中Create an IIS virtual directory for the output folder前面的CheckBox,在下面的Virtual directory name下的文本框中输入虚拟目录的名字,Replace the existing virtual directory前面的CheckBox根据实际情况确定是否选中,如下图:
点击确定按钮,编译部署项目StartKit.csproj_deploy,编译成功后,我们打开IIS,在默认网站下可以看到虚拟目录StartKit。OK,成功了!
这个方法不用配置Property Pages,直接右键点击StartKit.csproj_deploy项目文件,在菜单中点击Open Project File打开部署项目文件:
1 <!--Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 Web Deployment Project http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=104956-->
2
3 <Project ToolsVersion="3.5" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
4 <PropertyGroup>
5 <Configuration Condition=" ‘$(Configuration)‘ == ‘‘ ">Debug</Configuration>
6 <Platform Condition=" ‘$(Platform)‘ == ‘‘ ">AnyCPU</Platform>
7 <ProductVersion>9.0.21022</ProductVersion>
8 <SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
9 <ProjectGuid>{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}</ProjectGuid>
10 <SourceWebPhysicalPath>..\StartKit</SourceWebPhysicalPath>
11 <SourceWebProject>{96E1A089-3FBB-4909-94F6-172665994449}|StartKit\StartKit.csproj</SourceWebProject>
12 <SourceWebVirtualPath>/StartKit.csproj</SourceWebVirtualPath>
13 <TargetFrameworkVersion>v3.5</TargetFrameworkVersion>
14 <ProjectName>StartKit</ProjectName>
15 <Major>1</Major>
16 <Minor>0</Minor>
17 <Revision>0</Revision>
18 <VSSName>ttzhang</VSSName>
19 <VSSPassword>123456</VSSPassword>
20 <FtpName>anonymous</FtpName>
21 <FtpPassword>anonymous</FtpPassword>
22 <SmtpServerName>smtp.163.com</SmtpServerName>
23 <FromAddress>ttzhang@163.com</FromAddress>
24 <ToAddress>zttc@163.com</ToAddress>
25 <MailPassword>testmail</MailPassword>
26 </PropertyGroup>
27 <PropertyGroup Condition=" ‘$(Configuration)|$(Platform)‘ == ‘Debug|AnyCPU‘ ">
28 <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
29 <OutputPath>.\Debug</OutputPath>
30 <EnableUpdateable>true</EnableUpdateable>
31 <UseMerge>true</UseMerge>
32 <SingleAssemblyName>StartKit_deploy</SingleAssemblyName>
33 </PropertyGroup>
34 <PropertyGroup Condition=" ‘$(Configuration)|$(Platform)‘ == ‘Release|AnyCPU‘ ">
35 <DebugSymbols>false</DebugSymbols>
36 <OutputPath>.\Release</OutputPath>
37 <EnableUpdateable>true</EnableUpdateable>
38 <UseMerge>true</UseMerge>
39 <SingleAssemblyName>StartKit_deploy</SingleAssemblyName>
40 </PropertyGroup>
41 <ItemGroup>
42 </ItemGroup>
43 <!--下面的ItemGroup节点可选,这个和项目文件StartKit.csproj中的内容相同-->
44 <ItemGroup>
45 <ProjectReference Include="..\BLL\BLL.csproj">
46 <Project>{73A293A1-CDCC-4919-9B05-BA2531ADDB56}</Project>
47 <Name>BLL</Name>
48 </ProjectReference>
49 <ProjectReference Include="..\DAL\DAL.csproj">
50 <Project>{AFF6077D-DD2D-48A0-BFAD-051BD67A6953}</Project>
51 <Name>DAL</Name>
52 </ProjectReference>
53 <ProjectReference Include="..\IBLL\IBLL.csproj">
54 <Project>{620770BB-7A27-4585-9B97-44EEE349121D}</Project>
55 <Name>IBLL</Name>
56 </ProjectReference>
57 <ProjectReference Include="..\Model\Model.csproj">
58 <Project>{EA43EC2E-5890-4431-BD3E-5F6C090DEA3A}</Project>
59 <Name>Model</Name>
60 </ProjectReference>
61 </ItemGroup>
62 <!--引入MSBuildCommunityTasks-->
63 <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\MSBuildCommunityTasks\MSBuild.Community.Tasks.Targets" />
64 <!--邮件发送-->
65 <!--<Target Name="EmailTest" >
66 <Message Text = " Mail sending
"></Message>
67 <Mail SmtpServer="$(SmtpServerName)"
68 Subject="Test"
69 Password="$(MailPassword)"
70 From ="$(FromAddress)"
71 To ="$(ToAddress)"
72 Body="This is a test of the mail task." />
73 </Target>-->
74 <!--备份文件到FTP-->
75 <!--<Target Name="Backup" DependsOnTargets="Zip" >
76 <FtpUpload UserName="$(FtpName)"
77 Password="$(FtpPassword)"
78 LocalFile="$(ZipFileName)"
79 RemoteUri="ftp://192.168.1.2/SourceBackup/$(ZipFileName)" />
80 <OnError ExecuteTargets="HandleErrorBackup" />
81 </Target>-->
82 <!--备份文件到FTP失败则发送邮件-->
83 <!--<Target Name="HandleErrorBackup">
84 <Message Text="Backup failed
" />
85 <Mail SmtpServer="$(SmtpServerName)"
86 To="$(ToAddress)"
87 From="$(FromAddress)"
88 Subject="$(ProjectName) Build failed"
89 Body="Backup Failure: Could not finish Backup ." />
90 </Target>-->
91 <!--编译项目-->
92 <Target Name="BuildProjectReferences">
93 <MSBuild Projects="@(ProjectReference)" Targets="Build" />
94 </Target>
95 <!--生成压缩文件-->
96 <Target Name="Zip">
97 <!--时间格式-->
98 <Time Format="yyyyMMddHHmmss">
99 <Output TaskParameter="FormattedTime" PropertyName="buildDate"/>
100 </Time>
101 <Zip Files="@(ZipFiles)" ZipFileName="StartKit V$(Major)-$(Minor)-$(Revision)-$(buildDate).zip"/>
102 </Target>
103 <!--复制文件-->
104 <Target Name="Copy">
105 <!--停止IIS服务-->
106 <ServiceController ServiceName="w3svc" Action="Stop" />
107 <!--使用Robocopy复制编译后的文件到指定位置 /XD是要忽略的文件夹,/XF要忽略的文件类型-->
108 <Exec Command="Robocopy Debug c:\inetpub\StartKit /MIR /XD Fckeditor attachments .svn obj doc Test /XF *.zip *.wdproj *.user *.cs *.csproj" IgnoreExitCode="true" />
109 <!--启动IIS服务-->
110 <ServiceController ServiceName="w3svc" Action="Start" />
111 </Target>
112 <!--引入WebDeployment-->
113 <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\WebDeployment\v9.0\Microsoft.WebDeployment.targets" />
114 <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it.
115 Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.WebDeployment.targets.-->
116 <Target Name="BeforeBuild"></Target>
117 <Target Name="BeforeMerge"></Target>
118 <Target Name="AfterMerge"></Target>
119 <Target Name="AfterBuild">
120 <!--编译成功后,执行下面的Targets-->
121 <!—不想生成ZIP文件,可以注释下面ZIP的target-->
122 <CallTarget Targets="Zip"/>
123 <CallTarget Targets="Copy" />
124 <!--<CallTarget Targets="EmailTest"/>
125 <CallTarget Targets="Backup" />-->
126 </Target>
127 </Project>
这时候,在IIS上创建一个虚拟目录或者网站,指向我们部署项目中指定的目录。上一篇我们已经将该项目添加到了CCNET中,所以以后我们每次提交代码后,MSBuild就会编译整个解决方案【当然也会编译部署项目】,如果编译成功,就会自动将最新的程序部署到我们网站上。这样就可以使网站和我们的开发实时保持同步,这只不是唯一的实现方法,其他还有很多可以实现这个功能的方法,大家可以在这里讨论和交流。