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操作系统：Redhat Enterprise Linux 6.5
一. 创建用户、目录和修改权限
[root@xuegod64 ~]#mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data [root@xuegod64 ~]#groupadd mysql [root@xuegod64 ~]#useradd -g mysql mysql [root@xuegod64 ~]#chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/data/
二. 安装所需相关库文件
[root@xuegod64 ~]#yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel* cmake
三、解压mysql-mysql-5.5.47
[root@xuegod64 ~]#tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.47.tar.gz
四、编译安装
[root@xuegod64 ~]#cd mysql-5.5.47 [root@xuegod64 mysql-5.5.47]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql [root@xuegod64 mysql-5.5.47]# make && make install [root@xuegod64 mysql-5.5.47]# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@xuegod64 mysql-5.5.47]#cd /usr/local/mysql/ [root@xuegod64 mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
六、设置启动脚本位置及开机启动
[root@xuegod64 mysql]#cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@xuegod64 mysql]#chkconfig mysqld on
七、添加环境变量
[root@xuegod64 mysql]# echo ‘export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH‘ >> /etc/profile [root@xuegod64 mysql]# source /etc/profile
八、启动mysql服务
[root@xuegod64 ]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
九、安装完成修改mysql密码和远程访问
[root@xuegod64 ]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: 默认无密码，直接回车 mysql>use mysql; mysql> update user set password=password("123456"); //修改密码 mysql> update user set `host` = ‘%‘ where `user` = ‘root‘ limit 1; //修改可远程访问 mysql > exit //退出
十、重启Mysql
[root@xuegod64 ]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
redhat 6.5 【源码编译安装 mysql-5.5.47】
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/linux-xl/p/5036538.html
