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直接给出数据库连接字串和列有表名称的文本文件,即可进行exp/imp # begin of exptable #!/bin/ksh PARALLEL_LIMIT=5 WAIT_TIME=10 PARAMETERS="DIRECT=Y COMPRESS=N ROWS=Y INDEXES=Y STATISTICS=NONE";export PARAMETERS TARGET_PATH=./done LOGFILE_PATH=./elogs USER_ID=$1 TABLELIST_FILE=$2 EXTEND_CODE=$3 exptabledata() { echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 开始导出数据表"$2" ..." echo "Command Line: "exp USERID=******** $PARAMETERS TABLES=$2 FILE=$3 LOG=$4 ZIP_FILE=$3.gz rm -f $3 #exptabledata $USER_ID $TABLE_NAME_UPPER $DMP_FILE $LOG_FILE $TARGET_PATH exp USERID=$1 $PARAMETERS TABLES=$2 FILE=$3 LOG=$4 #echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 压缩数据文件"$3" ..." #if [ -s $3 ];then gzip -f $3 ; fi if [ -s $ZIP_FILE ];then mv -f $ZIP_FILE $5/$ZIP_FILE else mv -f $3 $5/$3 fi echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 表"$2"数据导出完成 !!!\n\n" } #校验用户名/导出表清单文件是否存在 if [ "NULL$USER_ID" = "NULL" -o "NULL$TABLELIST_FILE" = "NULL" ] then echo "\n\n" echo "Usage: $0 UserID/Paasword[@ServiceName] tables.lst [Extend]" echo "UserID/Paasword[@ServiceName] -- 数据库链接字串" echo "tables.lst -- 导出表清单文件" echo "Extend -- 扩展名" echo "\n\n" exit; fi; #校验导出表清单文件 if [ ! -r $TABLELIST_FILE ] then echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $TABLELIST_FILE" -- 导出表清单文件读取无效 !!!" echo "\n\n" exit fi #校验目标目录 if [ -d $TARGET_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $TARGET_PATH ] then echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $TARGET_PATH" -- 目标目录写入无权限 !!!" echo "\n\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $TARGET_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $TARGET_PATH" -- 目标目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n\n" exit fi fi #校验LOG目录 if [ -d $LOGFILE_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $LOGFILE_PATH ] then echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $LOGFILE_PATH" -- LOG目录写入无权限 !!!" echo "\n\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $LOGFILE_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $LOGFILE_PATH" -- LOG目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n\n" exit fi fi echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 数据导出开始 ..." echo "目标目录 -- "$TARGET_PATH echo "表清单文件 -- "$TABLELIST_FILE echo "\n\n" #读取表名称进行数据导出 while read LARGE_TABLE do # 根据进程数休眠 read PARALLEL_LIMIT < parallel.limit while [ `ps -ef|grep "exp USERID"|grep -v grep|wc -l` -ge $PARALLEL_LIMIT ] do sleep $WAIT_TIME read PARALLEL_LIMIT < parallel.limit done DFILE_NAME=`echo $LARGE_TABLE|awk -F ‘|‘ ‘{print $1;}‘|tr ‘[:upper:]‘ ‘[:lower:]‘` TABLE_NAME=`echo $LARGE_TABLE|awk -F ‘|‘ ‘{print $2;}‘|tr ‘[:lower:]‘ ‘[:upper:]‘` if [ "NULL$DFILE_NAME" = "NULL" -a "NULL$TABLE_NAME" = "NULL" ] then continue else if [ "NULL$TABLE_NAME" = "NULL" ];then TABLE_NAME=`echo $DFILE_NAME|tr ‘[:lower:]‘ ‘[:upper:]‘`;fi fi if [ "NULL$EXTEND_CODE" = "NULL" ] then DMP_FILE=$DFILE_NAME".dmp" LOG_FILE=$LOGFILE_PATH/$DFILE_NAME".log" else DMP_FILE=$DFILE_NAME"_"$EXTEND_CODE".dmp" LOG_FILE=$LOGFILE_PATH/$DFILE_NAME"_"$EXTEND_CODE.log fi exptabledata $USER_ID $TABLE_NAME $DMP_FILE $LOG_FILE $TARGET_PATH & done < $TABLELIST_FILE echo "\n\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 数据导出结束 !!!" echo "目标目录 -- "$TARGET_PATH echo "表清单文件 -- "$TABLELIST_FILE echo "\n\n" # end of exptable # begin of imptable #!/bin/ksh PARALLEL_LIMIT=10 WAIT_TIME=10 PARAMETERS="BUFFER=104857600 IGNORE=Y COMMIT=Y FULL=Y";export PARAMETERS LOGFILE_PATH=./ilogs INDEX_PATH=./index BACKUP_PATH=./bak DOING_PATH=./doing USER_ID=$1 DATAFILE_PATH=$2 imptabledata() { echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 开始导入数据文件"$2" ..." echo "Command Line: imp USERID=********" $PARAMETERS INDEXES=N FILE=$3 LOG=$5 #imptabledata $USER_ID $DMP_FILE $INDEX_FILE $LOG_FILE #imp USERID=$1 $PARAMETERS INDEXES=Y FILE=$2 INDEXFILE=$3 imp USERID=$1 $PARAMETERS INDEXES=N FILE=$2 LOG=$4 mv -f $2 $5 echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 文件"$2"导入完成 !!!\n" } #校验用户名/导入表清单文件是否存在 if [ "NULL$USER_ID" = "NULL" ] then echo "\n" echo "Usage: \n$0 UserID/Paasword[@ServiceName]" echo "UserID/Paasword[@ServiceName] -- 数据库链接字串" echo "\n" exit; fi; #校验数据文件存储目录 if [ ! \( -d $DATAFILE_PATH -a -r $DATAFILE_PATH \) ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $DATAFILE_PATH" -- 目标目录无读取权限 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi #校验LOG目录 if [ -d $LOGFILE_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $LOGFILE_PATH ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $LOGFILE_PATH" -- LOG目录无写入权限 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $LOGFILE_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $LOGFILE_PATH" -- LOG目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi fi #校验INDEX目录 if [ -d $INDEX_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $INDEX_PATH ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $INDEX_PATH" -- INDEX目录无写入权限 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $INDEX_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $INDEX_PATH" -- INDEX目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi fi #校验BACKUP目录 if [ -d $BACKUP_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $BACKUP_PATH ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $BACKUP_PATH" -- BACKUP目录无写入权限 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $BACKUP_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $BACKUP_PATH" -- BACKUP目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi fi #校验DOING目录 if [ -d $DOING_PATH ] then if [ ! -w $DOING_PATH ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $DOING_PATH" -- DOING目录无写入权限 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi else mkdir -p $DOING_PATH if [ ! $? ] then echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $DOING_PATH" -- DOING目录创建失败 !!!" echo "\n" exit fi fi echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 开始导入数据文件目录"$DATAFILE_PATH" ..." echo "\n" #读取表名称进行数据导入 if [ ! -x imptables.stop ];then echo "running" > imptables.stop;fi read IMP_STOP < imptables.stop while [ $IMP_STOP != "stop" ] do ls -p $DATAFILE_PATH|grep ".dmp" > dmpfile.lst while read DMP_FILE do # 根据进程数休眠 read PARALLEL_LIMIT < parallel.limit while [ `ps -ef|grep "imp USERID"|grep -v "grep"|wc -l` -ge $PARALLEL_LIMIT ] ; do sleep $WAIT_TIME read PARALLEL_LIMIT < parallel.limit done TABLE_NAME=${DMP_FILE%.*} LOG_FILE=$TABLE_NAME".log" INDEX_FILE=$TABLE_NAME".sql" if [ "NULL$DMP_FILE" = "NULL" ] then continue fi mv -f $DATAFILE_PATH/$DMP_FILE $DOING_PATH/$DMP_FILE if [ -r $DOING_PATH/$DMP_FILE ] then imptabledata $USER_ID $DOING_PATH/$DMP_FILE $INDEX_PATH/$INDEX_FILE $LOGFILE_PATH/$LOG_FILE $BACKUP_PATH/$DMP_FILE & else echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- 错误 !!!" echo $DMP_FILE" -- 数据文件读取失败 !!!" echo "\n" fi done < dmpfile.lst if [ `wc dmpfile.lst|awk ‘{print $1}‘` -eq 0 ];then sleep 120; fi ls -p $DATAFILE_PATH|grep ".dmp" > dmpfile.lst read IMP_STOP < imptables.stop done echo "\n" echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`" -- imptables.stop时数据导入程序退出 !!!" echo "\n" # end of imptable
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/tychyg/p/5067488.html