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利用 python 书写了 memcached 的启动等一类操作 尽量的实现脚本的复用性,以及脚本的可扩展性,已达到一劳永逸的效果, 并且添加了 memcached 监控搭建
#!/usr/bin/env python # _*_coding:utf-8_*_ # Author: "Edward.Liu" # Author-Email: lonnyliu@126.com import psutil import argparse import sys import subprocess # 获取 Memcached 程序 pid~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ def process_id(): pid = {} # 存放获取到的进程 ID 服务端口 for proc in psutil.process_iter(): # 迭代正在运行的运行的进程,进行排序 try: pinfo = proc.as_dict(attrs=[‘pid‘, ‘name‘, ‘cmdline‘]) # 获取返回字符串的指定字段 except psutil.NoSuchProcess: pass else: if pinfo.get(‘name‘) == ‘memcached‘: # 通过字典获取指定的名称的进程 pid[pinfo.get(‘cmdline‘)[-1]] = pinfo.get(‘pid‘) # 将端口号与相应的进程 ID 关联存放到 pid{} return pid # 选择停止单个或者全部端口~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ def select_stop(parameter): if bool(process_id()): # 判断 pid 字典是否为空 try: # 判断输入的是否为数字 int(parameter.port) if parameter.port in process_id().keys(): print "\033[32m选择的端口为:%s" % parameter.port + "\n" + "\033[32m该端口的 PID:%s\033[0m" % process_id()[ parameter.port] print "\033[31mStoping Memcached %s\033[0m" % parameter.port process = psutil.Process(process_id()[parameter.port]) # 实例化该 PID 进程 process.terminate() # 停止该 pid 所指进程 try: # 判断停止是否成功 process_id()[parameter.port] except KeyError: print "\033[32mStop Memcached %s Sucessful\033[0m" % parameter.port + "!" * 20 else: print "\033[31m输入的端口不存在\033[0m" + "!" * 20 except ValueError, err: if parameter.port == ‘all‘: # 当不输入数字是否于此相等 print "\033[32mStop All Memcached Process\033[0m" + "!" * 20 for key in process_id().keys(): process = psutil.Process(process_id()[key]) # 实例化该 PID 进程 process.terminate() print "\033[32mStop Memcached %s Sucessful\033[0m" % key + "!" * 20 # 选择启动单个端口~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ else: print "\033[Please Input Number Port\033[0m" + "!" * 20 else: print "\033[31mNo Process Started\033[0m" # 选择启动单个或者多个端口~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ def select_start(parameter): """ 启动方法简介: 首先判断 -P 参数的类型 try 是数字 输入的参数存不存在已经启动的进程中 if 不在已启动中,进行启动 except 不是数字 是否 等于 ‘all‘ #全部启动11211-11215 判断进程时候存在 如果存在 不进行启动 如果不存在 进行启动 """ # 获取参数 port = parameter.port user = parameter.user memcached_home = "/software/memcached" # 定义 Memcached_home目录 try: int(port) if port in process_id().keys(): print "\033[32mThis Port Is Started\033[0m" else: start_memcached = "%smemcached -c 512 -d -u %s -m 512 -p %s" % (memcached_home, user, port) code = subprocess.Popen(start_memcached, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True) out, sherr = code.communicate() if code.returncode != 0: print "\033[31mStart Memcached Ok\033[0m" + "!" * 20 print sherr else: print "\033[32mStart Memcached Ok Port:%s\033[0m" % port + "!" * 20 except ValueError, err: if port == ‘all‘: if bool(process_id()): print "\033[32mAll Port Is Started\033[0m" else: print "\033[32mStart Memcached All Port [11211-11215]\033[0m" port_list = [‘11211‘, ‘11212‘, ‘11213‘, ‘11214‘, ‘11215‘] for i in port_list: start_memcached = "%smemcached -c 512 -d -u %s -m 512 -p %s" % (memcached_home, user, i) code = subprocess.Popen(start_memcached, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True) out, err = code.communicate() if code.returncode != 0: print "\033[31mStart Memcached Failed\033[0m" + "!" * 20 print err else: print "\033[32mStart Memcached %s Ok\033[0m" % i + "!" * 20 else: print "\033[31mPlease Input Number EG: -P 123456\033[0m" + "!" * 20 # 获取单个进程或者多个进程状态~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ def select_status(parameter): if str(parameter.port) in process_id().keys(): print "\033[32mMemcached的端口为:%s\033[0m" % str( parameter.port) + "\n" + "*" * 20 + "\n" + "\033[32mMemcached端口的 PID:%s\033[0m" % process_id()[str(parameter.port)] elif str(parameter.port) == ‘all‘: for s in process_id().keys(): print "-" * 40 print "\033[32mMemcached的端口为:%s\033[0m" % s + "\t" + "\033[32mMemcached端口的 PID:%s\033[0m" % process_id()[s] else: print "\033[32mMemcached端口为%s 不存在\033[0m" % str(parameter.port) def check_arg(self, args=None): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=‘Script to learn basic argparse‘) parser.add_argument(‘-P‘, ‘--port‘, help="Memcached Port Or ‘all‘ start[11211-11215]", required=‘True‘) parser.add_argument(‘-u‘, ‘--user‘, help=‘User Name‘, default=‘root‘) parser.add_argument(‘-t‘, ‘--action‘, help=‘Action start|stop|status‘, default=‘status‘) if len(sys.argv) <= 2: parser.print_help() sys.exit(1) return parser.parse_args(args) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: args = check_arg(sys.argv[1:]) # 获取到去除脚本本身的所有参数 if args.action == ‘status‘: select_status(args) elif args.action == ‘start‘: select_start(args) elif args.action == ‘stop‘: select_stop(args)
1.安装 Apache PHP 环境
2.解压phpMemcachedAdmin-1.2.2-r262.tar.gz 到 /var/www/html/memcached #安装包下载地址https://code.google.com/p/phpmemcacheadmin/
3.更改Apache 配置文件
/etc/httpd/conf.d/memcached.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName 10.90.10.246 #服务器名称 或者 IP 地址
UseCanonicalName Off
ServerAdmin "10.90.10.246"
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/memcached" #Memcached 监控项目存放的位置 此处需要注意下权限
CustomLog /var/log//httpd/10.90.10.246-access_log common
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/10.90.10.246-error_log
</VirtualHost>
4.重启 Apache 访问:http://10.90.10.246
效果为:
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/edwardlogs/p/5141426.html