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jquery autocomplete ajax获取动态数据,兼容各浏览器,支持中文

时间:2016-01-23 10:23:38      阅读:857      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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jquery.autocomplete.js经过改动,支持各种浏览器、支持中文输入!


1、效果图例如以下

技术分享

2、HTML和ajax代码

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title></title>
    <link href="Scripts/jquery.autocomplete/jquery.autocomplete.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="Scripts/jquery.autocomplete/jquery.js"></script>
    <script src="Scripts/jquery.autocomplete/jquery.autocomplete.js"></script>
    <script>
	$(function () {
		
	 //① 固定数据
            var websites = [{ "User_LastName": "安春", "user_employeeNo": "0041", "User_UserId": 50233 }, { "User_LastName": "安国兵", "user_employeeNo": "1404", "User_UserId": 51278 }, { "User_LastName": "包小文", "user_employeeNo": "0685", "User_UserId": 50521 }];
            //$("#MainContent_salesperson").autocomplete(websites, {
                 minChars: 1,					//最少输入字条
                max: 12,
                autoFill: false,				//是否选多个,用","分开
                mustMatch: false,				//是否全匹配, 如数据中没有此数据,将无法输入
                matchContains: true,			//是否全文搜索,否则仅仅是前面作为标准
                scrollHeight: 220,
                width: 500,
                multiple: false,
                formatItem: function (row, i, max) {					//显示格式
                    return "<span style='width:140px'>" + row.User_LastName + "</span><span style='width:120px'>" + row.User_LastName + "</span><span style='width:120px'>" + row.User_LastName + "</span><span>" + row.User_LastName + "</span>";
                },
                formatMatch: function (row, i, max) {				//以什么数据作为搜索关键词,可包含中文,
                    return row.User_LastName;
                },
                formatResult: function (row) {						//返回结果
                    return row.User_LastName;
                }
            });
			
 //② ajax获取后台数据
    $.ajax({
        contentType: "application/json",
        url: "../AjaxPage/GetAjax.aspx?

z=GetAutoCompleteUserId_LastName", dataType: "json", success: function (msg) { if (msg == null) { } else if (msg != null && msg.msg != 'login_timeout') { $("#MainContent_salesperson").autocomplete(msg, { minChars: 1, //最少输入字条 max: 12, autoFill: false, //是否选多个,用","分开 mustMatch: false, //是否全匹配, 如数据中没有此数据,将无法输入 matchContains: true, //是否全文搜索,否则仅仅是前面作为标准 scrollHeight: 220, width: 147, multiple: false, formatItem: function (row, i, max) { //显示格式 return "<span style='width:72px;'>" + row.user_employeeNo + "</span><span style='width:72px;float:right;font-style: normal;font-weight:normal;' >" + row.User_LastName + "</span>"; }, formatMatch: function (row, i, max) { //以什么数据作为搜索关键词,可包含中文, return row.user_employeeNo + row.User_LastName; }, formatResult: function (row) { //返回结果 return row.user_employeeNo + " " + row.User_LastName; } }).result(function (event, data, formatted) { alert(data.User_UserId); //依据终于返回的数据做处理 }); } else if (msg != null && msg.msg == 'login_timeout') { alert('登入超时!'); window.location.href = '../Logout.aspx'; } } }); }); </script> </head> <body> <input id="MainContent_salesperson" type="text" /> </body> </html>




3、autocomplete.css 代码

.ac_results {
    padding: 0px;
    /*border: 1px solid black;*/
    border: 1px solid #C0CADD;
    background-color: white;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 99999;
}

    .ac_results ul {
        width: 100%;
        list-style-position: outside;
        list-style: none;
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
    }

    .ac_results li {
        /*加*/
        clear: both;
        margin: 0px;
        padding: 2px 5px;
        cursor: default;
        display: block;
        overflow: hidden;
        position: relative;
        /* 
	if width will be 100% horizontal scrollbar will apear 
	when scroll mode will be used
	*/
        /*width: 100%;*/
        font: menu;
        font-size: 12px;
        /* 
	it is very important, if line-height not setted or setted 
	in relative units scroll will be broken in firefox
	*/
        line-height: 23px;
        overflow: hidden;
    }
        /*减*/
        /*.ac_results li span {
            font-size: 12px;
            display: block;
            float: left;
            width: 80px;
        }*/

        /*加*/
        .ac_results li span {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            font-size: 12px;
            
        }

        .ac_results li b {
            font-size: 12px;
            display: block;
            float: left;
        }

.ac_loading {
    background: white url('indicator.gif') right center no-repeat;
}

/*.ac_odd {
	background-color: #eee;
}

.ac_over {
	background-color: #0A246A;
	color: white;
}*/

.ac_odd {
    background-color: #F5F7FA;
}

.ac_over {
    background-color: #E1E6EF;
    color: #374767;
}

4、jquery.autocomplete.js 

   (1)、这个js是经过改动的。支持各种浏览器、支持中文输入
/*
 * Autocomplete - jQuery plugin 1.0.2
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dylan Verheul, Dan G. Switzer, Anjesh Tuladhar, Jörn Zaefferer
 *
 * Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
 *   http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
 *   http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 *
 * Revision: $Id: jquery.autocomplete.js 5747 2008-06-25 18:30:55Z joern.zaefferer $
 *
 */

; (function ($) {

    $.fn.extend({
        autocomplete: function (urlOrData, options) {
            var isUrl = typeof urlOrData == "string";
            options = $.extend({}, $.Autocompleter.defaults, {
                url: isUrl ? urlOrData : null,
                data: isUrl ? null : urlOrData,
                delay: isUrl ? $.Autocompleter.defaults.delay : 10,
                max: options && !options.scroll ? 10 : 150
            }, options);

            // if highlight is set to false, replace it with a do-nothing function
            options.highlight = options.highlight || function (value) { return value; };

            // if the formatMatch option is not specified, then use formatItem for backwards compatibility
            options.formatMatch = options.formatMatch || options.formatItem;

            return this.each(function () {
                new $.Autocompleter(this, options);
            });
        },
        result: function (handler) {
            return this.bind("result", handler);
        },
        search: function (handler) {
            return this.trigger("search", [handler]);
        },
        flushCache: function () {
            return this.trigger("flushCache");
        },
        setOptions: function (options) {
            return this.trigger("setOptions", [options]);
        },
        unautocomplete: function () {
            return this.trigger("unautocomplete");
        }
    });

    $.Autocompleter = function (input, options) {

        var KEY = {
            UP: 38,
            DOWN: 40,
            DEL: 46,
            TAB: 9,
            RETURN: 13,
            ESC: 27,
            COMMA: 188,
            PAGEUP: 33,
            PAGEDOWN: 34,
            BACKSPACE: 8
        };

        // Create $ object for input element
        var $input = $(input).attr("autocomplete", "off").addClass(options.inputClass);

        var timeout;
        var previousValue = "";
        var cache = $.Autocompleter.Cache(options);
        var hasFocus = 0;
        var lastKeyPressCode;
        var config = {
            mouseDownOnSelect: false
        };
        var select = $.Autocompleter.Select(options, input, selectCurrent, config);

        var blockSubmit;

        // prevent form submit in opera when selecting with return key
        $.browser.opera && $(input.form).bind("submit.autocomplete", function () {
            if (blockSubmit) {
                blockSubmit = false;
                return false;
            }
        });

        // only opera doesn't trigger keydown multiple times while pressed, others don't work with keypress at all
        $input.bind(($.browser.opera ? "keypress" : "keydown") + ".autocomplete", function (event) {
            // track last key pressed
            lastKeyPressCode = event.keyCode;
            switch (event.keyCode) {

                case KEY.UP:
                    event.preventDefault();
                    if (select.visible()) {
                        select.prev();
                    } else {
                        onChange(0, true);
                    }
                    break;

                case KEY.DOWN:
                    event.preventDefault();
                    if (select.visible()) {
                        select.next();
                    } else {
                        onChange(0, true);
                    }
                    break;

                case KEY.PAGEUP:
                    event.preventDefault();
                    if (select.visible()) {
                        select.pageUp();
                    } else {
                        onChange(0, true);
                    }
                    break;

                case KEY.PAGEDOWN:
                    event.preventDefault();
                    if (select.visible()) {
                        select.pageDown();
                    } else {
                        onChange(0, true);
                    }
                    break;

                    // matches also semicolon
                case options.multiple && $.trim(options.multipleSeparator) == "," && KEY.COMMA:
                case KEY.TAB:
                case KEY.RETURN:
                    if (selectCurrent()) {
                        // stop default to prevent a form submit, Opera needs special handling
                        event.preventDefault();
                        blockSubmit = true;
                        return false;
                    }
                    break;

                case KEY.ESC:
                    select.hide();
                    break;

                default:
                    clearTimeout(timeout);
                    timeout = setTimeout(onChange, options.delay);
                    break;
            }
        }).focus(function () {
            // track whether the field has focus, we shouldn't process any
            // results if the field no longer has focus
            hasFocus++;
        }).blur(function () {
            hasFocus = 0;
            if (!config.mouseDownOnSelect) {
                hideResults();
            }
        }).click(function () {
            // show select when clicking in a focused field
            if (hasFocus++ > 1 && !select.visible()) {
                onChange(0, true);
            }
        }).bind("search", function () {
            // TODO why not just specifying both arguments?

var fn = (arguments.length > 1) ? arguments[1] : null; function findValueCallback(q, data) { var result; if (data && data.length) { for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { if (data[i].result.toLowerCase() == q.toLowerCase()) { result = data[i]; break; } } } if (typeof fn == "function") fn(result); else $input.trigger("result", result && [result.data, result.value]); } $.each(trimWords($input.val()), function (i, value) { request(value, findValueCallback, findValueCallback); }); }).bind("flushCache", function () { cache.flush(); }).bind("setOptions", function () { $.extend(options, arguments[1]); // if we've updated the data, repopulate if ("data" in arguments[1]) cache.populate(); }).bind("unautocomplete", function () { select.unbind(); $input.unbind(); $(input.form).unbind(".autocomplete"); }).bind("input", function () { // @hack:support for inputing chinese characters in firefox onChange(0, true); });; function selectCurrent() { var selected = select.selected(); if (!selected) return false; var v = selected.result; previousValue = v; if (options.multiple) { var words = trimWords($input.val()); if (words.length > 1) { v = words.slice(0, words.length - 1).join(options.multipleSeparator) + options.multipleSeparator + v; } v += options.multipleSeparator; } $input.val(v); hideResultsNow(); $input.trigger("result", [selected.data, selected.value]); return true; } function onChange(crap, skipPrevCheck) { if (lastKeyPressCode == KEY.DEL) { select.hide(); return; } var currentValue = $input.val(); if (!skipPrevCheck && currentValue == previousValue) return; previousValue = currentValue; currentValue = lastWord(currentValue); if (currentValue.length >= options.minChars) { $input.addClass(options.loadingClass); if (!options.matchCase) currentValue = currentValue.toLowerCase(); request(currentValue, receiveData, hideResultsNow); } else { stopLoading(); select.hide(); } }; function trimWords(value) { if (!value) { return [""]; } var words = value.split(options.multipleSeparator); var result = []; $.each(words, function (i, value) { if ($.trim(value)) result[i] = $.trim(value); }); return result; } function lastWord(value) { if (!options.multiple) return value; var words = trimWords(value); return words[words.length - 1]; } // fills in the input box w/the first match (assumed to be the best match) // q: the term entered // sValue: the first matching result function autoFill(q, sValue) { // autofill in the complete box w/the first match as long as the user hasn't entered in more data // if the last user key pressed was backspace, don't autofill if (options.autoFill && (lastWord($input.val()).toLowerCase() == q.toLowerCase()) && lastKeyPressCode != KEY.BACKSPACE) { // fill in the value (keep the case the user has typed) $input.val($input.val() + sValue.substring(lastWord(previousValue).length)); // select the portion of the value not typed by the user (so the next character will erase) $.Autocompleter.Selection(input, previousValue.length, previousValue.length + sValue.length); } }; function hideResults() { clearTimeout(timeout); timeout = setTimeout(hideResultsNow, 200); }; function hideResultsNow() { var wasVisible = select.visible(); select.hide(); clearTimeout(timeout); stopLoading(); if (options.mustMatch) { // call search and run callback $input.search( function (result) { // if no value found, clear the input box if (!result) { if (options.multiple) { var words = trimWords($input.val()).slice(0, -1); $input.val(words.join(options.multipleSeparator) + (words.length ? options.multipleSeparator : "")); } else $input.val(""); } } ); } if (wasVisible) // position cursor at end of input field $.Autocompleter.Selection(input, input.value.length, input.value.length); }; function receiveData(q, data) { if (data && data.length && hasFocus) { stopLoading(); select.display(data, q); autoFill(q, data[0].value); select.show(); } else { hideResultsNow(); } }; function request(term, success, failure) { if (!options.matchCase) term = term.toLowerCase(); var data = cache.load(term); // recieve the cached data if (data && data.length) { success(term, data); // if an AJAX url has been supplied, try loading the data now } else if ((typeof options.url == "string") && (options.url.length > 0)) { var extraParams = { timestamp: +new Date() }; $.each(options.extraParams, function (key, param) { extraParams[key] = typeof param == "function" ?

param() : param; }); $.ajax({ // try to leverage ajaxQueue plugin to abort previous requests mode: "abort", // limit abortion to this input port: "autocomplete" + input.name, dataType: options.dataType, url: options.url, data: $.extend({ q: lastWord(escape(term)),//q: lastWord(term), //在这里改动识别中文 limit: options.max }, extraParams), success: function (data) { var parsed = options.parse && options.parse(data) || parse(data); cache.add(term, parsed); success(term, parsed); } }); } else { // if we have a failure, we need to empty the list -- this prevents the the [TAB] key from selecting the last successful match select.emptyList(); failure(term); } }; function parse(data) { var parsed = []; var rows = data.split("\n"); for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) { var row = $.trim(rows[i]); if (row) { row = row.split("|"); parsed[parsed.length] = { data: row, value: row[0], result: options.formatResult && options.formatResult(row, row[0]) || row[0] }; } } return parsed; }; function stopLoading() { $input.removeClass(options.loadingClass); }; }; $.Autocompleter.defaults = { inputClass: "ac_input", resultsClass: "ac_results", loadingClass: "ac_loading", minChars: 1, delay: 400, matchCase: false, matchSubset: true, matchContains: false, cacheLength: 10, max: 100, mustMatch: false, extraParams: {}, selectFirst: true, formatItem: function (row) { return row[0]; }, formatMatch: null, autoFill: false, width: 0, multiple: false, multipleSeparator: ",", highlight: function (value, term) { //<strong>$1</strong> 这段代码 导致第二个參数第一个字变粗 //return value.replace(new RegExp("(?

![^&;]+;)(?

!<[^<>]*)(" + term.replace(/([\^\$\(\)\[\]\{\}\*\.\+\?

\|\\])/gi, "\\$1") + ")(?![^<>]*>)(?![^&;]+;)", "gi"), "<strong>$1</strong>"); return value.replace(new RegExp("(?

![^&;]+;)(?!<[^<>]*)(" + term.replace(/([\^\$\(\)\[\]\{\}\*\.\+\?

\|\\])/gi, "\\$1") + ")(?

![^<>]*>)(?![^&;]+;)", "gi"), "$1"); }, scroll: true, scrollHeight: 180 }; $.Autocompleter.Cache = function (options) { var data = {}; var length = 0; function matchSubset(s, sub) { if (!options.matchCase) s = s.toLowerCase(); var i = s.indexOf(sub); if (i == -1) return false; return i == 0 || options.matchContains; }; function add(q, value) { if (length > options.cacheLength) { flush(); } if (!data[q]) { length++; } data[q] = value; } function populate() { if (!options.data) return false; // track the matches var stMatchSets = {}, nullData = 0; // no url was specified, we need to adjust the cache length to make sure it fits the local data store if (!options.url) options.cacheLength = 1; // track all options for minChars = 0 stMatchSets[""] = []; // loop through the array and create a lookup structure for (var i = 0, ol = options.data.length; i < ol; i++) { var rawValue = options.data[i]; // if rawValue is a string, make an array otherwise just reference the array rawValue = (typeof rawValue == "string") ? [rawValue] : rawValue; var value = options.formatMatch(rawValue, i + 1, options.data.length); if (value === false) continue; var firstChar = value.charAt(0).toLowerCase(); // if no lookup array for this character exists, look it up now if (!stMatchSets[firstChar]) stMatchSets[firstChar] = []; // if the match is a string var row = { value: value, data: rawValue, result: options.formatResult && options.formatResult(rawValue) || value }; // push the current match into the set list stMatchSets[firstChar].push(row); // keep track of minChars zero items if (nullData++ < options.max) { stMatchSets[""].push(row); } }; // add the data items to the cache $.each(stMatchSets, function (i, value) { // increase the cache size options.cacheLength++; // add to the cache add(i, value); }); } // populate any existing data setTimeout(populate, 25); function flush() { data = {}; length = 0; } return { flush: flush, add: add, populate: populate, load: function (q) { if (!options.cacheLength || !length) return null; /* * if dealing w/local data and matchContains than we must make sure * to loop through all the data collections looking for matches */ if (!options.url && options.matchContains) { // track all matches var csub = []; // loop through all the data grids for matches for (var k in data) { // don't search through the stMatchSets[""] (minChars: 0) cache // this prevents duplicates if (k.length > 0) { var c = data[k]; $.each(c, function (i, x) { // if we've got a match, add it to the array if (matchSubset(x.value, q)) { csub.push(x); } }); } } return csub; } else // if the exact item exists, use it if (data[q]) { return data[q]; } else if (options.matchSubset) { for (var i = q.length - 1; i >= options.minChars; i--) { var c = data[q.substr(0, i)]; if (c) { var csub = []; $.each(c, function (i, x) { if (matchSubset(x.value, q)) { csub[csub.length] = x; } }); return csub; } } } return null; } }; }; $.Autocompleter.Select = function (options, input, select, config) { var CLASSES = { ACTIVE: "ac_over" }; var listItems, active = -1, data, term = "", needsInit = true, element, list; // Create results function init() { if (!needsInit) return; element = $("<div/>") .hide() .addClass(options.resultsClass) .css("position", "absolute") .appendTo(document.body); list = $("<ul/>").appendTo(element).mouseover(function (event) { if (target(event).nodeName && target(event).nodeName.toUpperCase() == 'LI') { active = $("li", list).removeClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE).index(target(event)); $(target(event)).addClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); } }).click(function (event) { $(target(event)).addClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); select(); // TODO provide option to avoid setting focus again after selection?

useful for cleanup-on-focus input.focus(); return false; }).mousedown(function () { config.mouseDownOnSelect = true; }).mouseup(function () { config.mouseDownOnSelect = false; }); if (options.width > 0) element.css("width", options.width); needsInit = false; } function target(event) { var element = event.target; while (element && element.tagName != "LI") element = element.parentNode; // more fun with IE, sometimes event.target is empty, just ignore it then if (!element) return []; return element; } function moveSelect(step) { listItems.slice(active, active + 1).removeClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); movePosition(step); var activeItem = listItems.slice(active, active + 1).addClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); if (options.scroll) { var offset = 0; listItems.slice(0, active).each(function () { offset += this.offsetHeight; }); if ((offset + activeItem[0].offsetHeight - list.scrollTop()) > list[0].clientHeight) { list.scrollTop(offset + activeItem[0].offsetHeight - list.innerHeight()); } else if (offset < list.scrollTop()) { list.scrollTop(offset); } } }; function movePosition(step) { active += step; if (active < 0) { active = listItems.size() - 1; } else if (active >= listItems.size()) { active = 0; } } function limitNumberOfItems(available) { return options.max && options.max < available ? options.max : available; } function fillList() { list.empty(); var max = limitNumberOfItems(data.length); for (var i = 0; i < max; i++) { if (!data[i]) continue; var formatted = options.formatItem(data[i].data, i + 1, max, data[i].value, term); if (formatted === false) continue; var li = $("<li/>").html(options.highlight(formatted, term)).addClass(i % 2 == 0 ?

"ac_even" : "ac_odd").appendTo(list)[0]; $.data(li, "ac_data", data[i]); } listItems = list.find("li"); if (options.selectFirst) { listItems.slice(0, 1).addClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); active = 0; } // apply bgiframe if available if ($.fn.bgiframe) list.bgiframe(); } return { display: function (d, q) { init(); data = d; term = q; fillList(); }, next: function () { moveSelect(1); }, prev: function () { moveSelect(-1); }, pageUp: function () { if (active != 0 && active - 8 < 0) { moveSelect(-active); } else { moveSelect(-8); } }, pageDown: function () { if (active != listItems.size() - 1 && active + 8 > listItems.size()) { moveSelect(listItems.size() - 1 - active); } else { moveSelect(8); } }, hide: function () { element && element.hide(); listItems && listItems.removeClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); active = -1; }, visible: function () { return element && element.is(":visible"); }, current: function () { return this.visible() && (listItems.filter("." + CLASSES.ACTIVE)[0] || options.selectFirst && listItems[0]); }, show: function () { var offset = $(input).offset(); element.css({ width: typeof options.width == "string" || options.width > 0 ?

options.width : $(input).width(), top: offset.top + input.offsetHeight, left: offset.left }).show(); if (options.scroll) { list.scrollTop(0); list.css({ maxHeight: options.scrollHeight, overflow: 'hidden' }); if ($.browser.msie && typeof document.body.style.maxHeight === "undefined") { var listHeight = 0; listItems.each(function () { listHeight += this.offsetHeight; }); var scrollbarsVisible = listHeight > options.scrollHeight; list.css('height', scrollbarsVisible ?

options.scrollHeight : listHeight); if (!scrollbarsVisible) { // IE doesn't recalculate width when scrollbar disappears listItems.width(list.width() - parseInt(listItems.css("padding-left")) - parseInt(listItems.css("padding-right"))); } } } }, selected: function () { var selected = listItems && listItems.filter("." + CLASSES.ACTIVE).removeClass(CLASSES.ACTIVE); return selected && selected.length && $.data(selected[0], "ac_data"); }, emptyList: function () { list && list.empty(); }, unbind: function () { element && element.remove(); } }; }; $.Autocompleter.Selection = function (field, start, end) { if (field.createTextRange) { var selRange = field.createTextRange(); selRange.collapse(true); selRange.moveStart("character", start); selRange.moveEnd("character", end); selRange.select(); } else if (field.setSelectionRange) { field.setSelectionRange(start, end); } else { if (field.selectionStart) { field.selectionStart = start; field.selectionEnd = end; } } field.focus(); }; })(jQuery);



本文參考这哥们改变过来的。多亏这哥们了!

http://download.csdn.net/download/smallipis/4291438


这样的方式也能够试试~

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jquery autocomplete ajax获取动态数据,兼容各浏览器,支持中文

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/mengfanrong/p/5152794.html

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