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Kickstart服务器
IP: 192.168.136.253 掩码:255.255.255.0 网关:192.168.136.2 DNS:192.168.136.2
参考 http://www.cnblogs.com/edward2013/p/5020113.html
# yum -y install dhcp
修改配置文件
# vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
# # DHCP Server Configuration file. # see /usr/share/doc/dhcp*/dhcpd.conf.example # see dhcpd.conf(5) man page # log-facility local7; subnet 192.168.136.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { range 192.168.136.100 192.168.136.200; #IP地址池范围 option domain-name "example.com"; option domain-name-servers 192.168.136.2; option routers 192.168.136.2; #路由器IP,可以写网关IP default-lease-time 600; max-lease-time 7200; next-server 192.168.136.253; #TFTP Server 的IP地址 filename "pxelinux.0"; #pxelinux 启动文件位置 }
启动DHCP服务并设置为开机启动
# systemctl start dhcpd
# systemctl enable dhcpd
# yum -y install tftp-server
修改配置文件
# vi /etc/xinetd.d/tftp
# default: off # description: The tftp server serves files using the trivial file transfer # protocol. The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless # workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, # and to start the installation process for some operating systems. service tftp { socket_type = dgram protocol = udp wait = yes user = root server = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd server_args = -s /var/lib/tftpboot disable = no #把这行改成no即可 per_source = 11 cps = 100 2 flags = IPv4 }
启动TFTP服务并设置为开机自启动
# systemctl start tftp
# systemctl enable tftp
将客户端所需启动文件复制到TFTP服务器
# yum -y install syslinux # cp /usr/share/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /var/lib/tftpboot/
复制启动镜像文件和启动配置文件至TFTP共享目录
# cp /content/rhel7/x86_64/dvd/isolinux/{vmlinuz,initrd.img} /var/lib/tftpboot/ # mkdir /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg # cp /content/rhel7/x86_64/dvd/isolinux/isolinux.cfg /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default # chmod 644 /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
修改启动配置文件
# vi /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
default linux ... label linux menu label ^Install Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 kernel vmlinuz append initrd=initrd.img ks=http://192.168.136.253/rhel7/x86_64/ks.cfg ...
RedHat7搭建无人值守自动安装Linux操作系统(PXE+Kickstart)
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/edward2013/p/5182202.html