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一、代码
1.xml
(1)radio.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 android:orientation="vertical" 4 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 5 android:layout_height="fill_parent" 6 > 7 <TextView 8 android:id="@+id/textView1" 9 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 10 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 11 android:text="@string/hello" 12 /> 13 <RadioGroup 14 android:id="@+id/genderGroup" 15 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 16 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 17 android:orientation="vertical" 18 > 19 <RadioButton 20 android:id="@+id/femaleButton" 21 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 22 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 23 android:text="@string/female" 24 /> 25 <RadioButton 26 android:id="@+id/maleButton" 27 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 28 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 29 android:text="@string/male" 30 /> 31 </RadioGroup> 32 <CheckBox 33 android:id="@+id/swim" 34 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 35 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 36 android:text="@string/swim" 37 /> 38 <CheckBox 39 android:id="@+id/run" 40 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 41 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 42 android:text="@string/run" 43 /> 44 <CheckBox 45 android:id="@+id/read" 46 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 47 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 48 android:text="@string/read" 49 /> 50 </LinearLayout>
2.java
(1)RadioTest.java
1 package mars.activity07; 2 3 import android.app.Activity; 4 import android.os.Bundle; 5 import android.widget.CheckBox; 6 import android.widget.CompoundButton; 7 import android.widget.RadioButton; 8 import android.widget.RadioGroup; 9 import android.widget.Toast; 10 11 public class RadioTest extends Activity { 12 /** Called when the activity is first created. */ 13 //对控件对象进行声明 14 private RadioGroup genderGroup = null; 15 private RadioButton femaleButton = null; 16 private RadioButton maleButton = null; 17 private CheckBox swimBox = null; 18 private CheckBox runBox = null; 19 private CheckBox readBox = null; 20 @Override 21 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 22 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 23 setContentView(R.layout.radio); 24 //通过控件的ID来得到代表控件的对象 25 genderGroup = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.genderGroup); 26 femaleButton = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.femaleButton); 27 maleButton = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.maleButton); 28 swimBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.swim); 29 runBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.run); 30 readBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.read); 31 //为RadioGroup设置监听器,需要注意的是,这里的监听器和Button控件的监听器有所不同 32 genderGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() { 33 34 @Override 35 public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) { 36 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 37 if(femaleButton.getId() == checkedId){ 38 System.out.println("famale"); 39 Toast.makeText(RadioTest.this, "famle", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 40 } 41 else if(maleButton.getId() == checkedId) 42 { 43 System.out.println("male"); 44 } 45 } 46 }); 47 48 //为多选按钮添加监听器 49 swimBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() { 50 51 @Override 52 public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { 53 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 54 if(isChecked) 55 { 56 System.out.println("swim is checked"); 57 } 58 else 59 { 60 System.out.println("swim is unchecked"); 61 } 62 } 63 }); 64 runBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() { 65 66 @Override 67 public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { 68 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 69 if(isChecked) 70 { 71 System.out.println("run is checked"); 72 } 73 else 74 { 75 System.out.println("run is unchecked"); 76 } 77 } 78 }); 79 readBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() { 80 81 @Override 82 public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { 83 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 84 if(isChecked) 85 { 86 System.out.println("read is checked"); 87 } 88 else 89 { 90 System.out.println("read is unchecked"); 91 } 92 } 93 }); 94 } 95 96 }
官方文档设置监听都是在xml中设定android:onClick="onCheckboxClicked"/>,然后在java文件中编写onCheckboxClicked方法用switch判断选择状态
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 android:orientation="vertical" 4 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 5 android:layout_height="fill_parent"> 6 <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkbox_meat" 7 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 8 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 9 android:text="@string/meat" 10 android:onClick="onCheckboxClicked"/> 11 <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkbox_cheese" 12 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 13 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 14 android:text="@string/cheese" 15 android:onClick="onCheckboxClicked"/> 16 </LinearLayout>
1 public void onCheckboxClicked(View view) { 2 // Is the view now checked? 3 boolean checked = ((CheckBox) view).isChecked(); 4 5 // Check which checkbox was clicked 6 switch(view.getId()) { 7 case R.id.checkbox_meat: 8 if (checked) 9 // Put some meat on the sandwich 10 else 11 // Remove the meat 12 break; 13 case R.id.checkbox_cheese: 14 if (checked) 15 // Cheese me 16 else 17 // I‘m lactose intolerant 18 break; 19 // TODO: Veggie sandwich 20 } 21 }
ANDROID_MARS学习笔记_S01原始版_005_RadioGroup\CheckBox\Toast
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/shamgod/p/5187685.html