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现在 android 平台的智能手机一般都标配有两颗摄像头。在 Camera 中都存在摄像头切换的功能。
并且有一些功能前后置摄像头上会有所不同。譬如人脸检测,人脸识别,自动对焦,闪光灯等功能,
如果前置摄像头的像素太低,不支持该功能的话,就需要在前置摄像头上关掉该 feature.
那么是如何判断并切换前后置摄像头的呢?
我们先来看下 CameraInfo 这个类,
1 /** 2 * Information about a camera 3 */ 4 public static class CameraInfo { 5 /** 6 * The facing of the camera is opposite to that of the screen. 7 */ 8 public static final int CAMERA_FACING_BACK = 0; 9 10 /** 11 * The facing of the camera is the same as that of the screen. 12 */ 13 public static final int CAMERA_FACING_FRONT = 1; 14 15 /** 16 * The direction that the camera faces. It should be 17 * CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT. 18 */ 19 public int facing; 20 21 /** 22 * <p>The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the 23 * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on 24 * the display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.</p> 25 * 26 * <p>For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The 27 * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at 28 * the screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the 29 * right edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 30 * 90. If the top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with 31 * the right of the screen, the value should be 270.</p> 32 * 33 * @see #setDisplayOrientation(int) 34 * @see Parameters#setRotation(int) 35 * @see Parameters#setPreviewSize(int, int) 36 * @see Parameters#setPictureSize(int, int) 37 * @see Parameters#setJpegThumbnailSize(int, int) 38 */ 39 public int orientation; 40 };
见名知义,它就是一个 Camera 信息类。它是通过与屏幕的方向是否一致来定义前后置摄像头的。
与屏幕方向相反即为 BACK_FACING_CAMERA
与屏幕方向一致即为 FRONT_FACING_CAMERA
那么在代码中我们是如何获取当前使用的 CamerInfo 呢
1 Camera.CameraInfo info = new Camera.CameraInfo(); 2 Camera.getCameraInfo(cameraId, info);
当然,使用该代码的前提是要 import android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo;
判断使用是前置还是后置摄像头,可以通过if (info.facing == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) 来判断。
当Camera 的实例已经创建了的情况下,则需要通过如下方式来判断。
1 CameraInfo info = CameraHolder.instance().getCameraInfo()[mCameraId]; 2 if (info.facing == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) { 3 //stopFaceDetection(); 4 }
也可以通过 if(mCameraId == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) 来判断。
其中 mCameraId 是当前使用的 CameraId, 一般前置为1, 后置为 0。
android Camera 如何判断当前使用的摄像头是前置还是后置
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zl1991/p/5203312.html