标签:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Net; using System.CodeDom; using System.CodeDom.Compiler; using System.Web.Services.Description; using Microsoft.CSharp; namespace NetbankTMP { public static class WebServiceHelper { /// <summary> /// 动态调用WebService /// </summary> /// <param name="url">WebService地址</param> /// <param name="methodname">方法名(模块名)</param> /// <param name="args">参数列表,无参数为null</param> /// <returns>object</returns> public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string methodname, object[] args) { return InvokeWebService(url, null, methodname, args); } /// <summary> /// 动态调用WebService /// </summary> /// <param name="url">WebService地址</param> /// <param name="classname">类名</param> /// <param name="methodname">方法名(模块名)</param> /// <param name="args">参数列表</param> /// <returns>object</returns> public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string classname, string methodname, object[] args) { string @namespace = "fangqm.Netbank.WebService.webservice"; if (classname == null || classname == "") { classname = WebServiceHelper.GetClassName(url); } //获取服务描述语言(WSDL) WebClient wc = new WebClient(); Stream stream = wc.OpenRead(url+"?WSDL");//【1】 ServiceDescription sd = ServiceDescription.Read(stream);//【2】 ServiceDescriptionImporter sdi = new ServiceDescriptionImporter();//【3】 sdi.AddServiceDescription(sd, "", ""); CodeNamespace cn = new CodeNamespace(@namespace);//【4】 //生成客户端代理类代码 CodeCompileUnit ccu = new CodeCompileUnit();//【5】 ccu.Namespaces.Add(cn); sdi.Import(cn, ccu); CSharpCodeProvider csc = new CSharpCodeProvider();//【6】 ICodeCompiler icc = csc.CreateCompiler();//【7】 //设定编译器的参数 CompilerParameters cplist = new CompilerParameters();//【8】 cplist.GenerateExecutable = false; cplist.GenerateInMemory = true; cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.XML.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Web.Services.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll"); //编译代理类 CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromDom(cplist, ccu);//【9】 if (true == cr.Errors.HasErrors) { System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); foreach (CompilerError ce in cr.Errors) { sb.Append(ce.ToString()); sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine); } throw new Exception(sb.ToString()); } //生成代理实例,并调用方法 System.Reflection.Assembly assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly; Type t = assembly.GetType(@namespace+"."+ classname, true, true); object bj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);//【10】 System.Reflection.MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod(methodname);//【11】 return mi.Invoke(obj, args); } private static string GetClassName(string url) { //假如URL为"http://localhost/InvokeService/Service1.asmx" //最终的返回值为 Service1 string[] parts = url.Split(‘/‘); string[] pps = parts[parts.Length - 1].Split(‘.‘); return pps[0]; } } }
上面的注释已经很好的说明了各代码段的功能,下面给个例子看看,这个例子是通过访问http://www.webservicex.net/globalweather.asmx服务来获取各大城市的天气状况。
stringurl="http://www.webservicex.net/globalweather.asmx"; string[] args=newstring[2] ; args[0]=this.textBox_CityName.Text ; args[1]="China"; objectresult=WebServiceHelper.InvokeWebService(url ,"GetWeather",args) ; this.label_Result.Text=result.ToString() ;
C#中Winform动态调用Webservice的方法(转)
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/nightsnow/p/5342561.html