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//配置uuid,本来jpa是不支持uuid的,但借用hibernate的方法可以实现。
@GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid")
@GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid") @GenericGenerator(name = "uuid", strategy = "uuid")
加在id的get方法上面
下面具体操作下:
1.同样的 先新建一个java project。
2.导入hibernate插件(选中项目单击鼠标右键-->my eclipse-->project facets-->hibernate-->next-->新建一个包选中-->next-->去掉上面那个勾-->finsish)。
3.可以发现在src目录下有了一个包 还有一个类。
4.新建一个Teacher类 代码如下:
package com.cqvie; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.Table; import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator; @javax.persistence.Entity @Table public class Teacher { private String id; private String name; private String title; //设置主键 @Id
//配置uuid,本来jpa是不支持uuid的,但借用hibernate的方法可以实现。 @GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid") @GenericGenerator(name = "uuid", strategy = "uuid") public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public void setTitle(String title) { this.title = title; } }
5.配置hibernate.cfg.xml文件:
<?xml version=‘1.0‘ encoding=‘UTF-8‘?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <!-- Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools. --> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- Database connection settings 用到的驱动、数据库名、用户名、密码 --> <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/text</property> <property name="connection.username">root</property> <property name="connection.password">root</property> <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) --> <!-- <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>--> <!-- SQL dialect 数据库方言--> <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <!-- Enable Hibernate‘s automatic session context management --> <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> <!-- Disable the second-level cache --> <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property> <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout--> <property name="show_sql">true</property> <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup --> <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> <!-- 将有映射的类告诉配置文件 --> <mapping class="com.cqvie.Teacher"/> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
6.将mysql驱动导入项目。
8.在com.cqvie 包下新建一个测试类TeacherTest
package com.cqvie; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; public class testTeacher { public static void main(String[] args) { Teacher t= new Teacher(); //uuid已经自动生成,不需要手动添加了 //t.setId(1); t.setName("s1"); t.setTitle("教授"); // Session session=HibernateSessionFactory.getSession(); Configuration cfg= new Configuration(); SessionFactory sf=cfg.configure().buildSessionFactory(); Session session=sf.openSession(); session.beginTransaction(); session.save(t); session.getTransaction().commit(); session.close(); } }
9.运行结果如下:
这样uuid就生成了!
需要注意的是:
1.id不能再用int类型,而是改用string类型,因为uuid很长而且有字母。
2.需要将映射告诉配置文件
3.注解中添加的包一般都是javax的而不是hibernate的
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/js19961226/p/5457283.html