python编写的自动化来处理优化大师

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#coding=utf-8

__author__ = 'Administrator'

__doc__ = '''
pythonwin中win32gui的用法
本文件演如何使用win32gui来遍历系统中所有的顶层窗口，
并遍历所有顶层窗口中的子窗口
说明：
1.原来消息发送全部调用的SendMessage，以为优化大师内部是独立的线程处理，
  但并不是，所以避免等待，直接使用PostMessage
2.自动清除。
'''

#优化大师窗口信息
YHDS_WINDOW_TITTLE = 'Wopti Utilities'
YHDS_WINDOW_CLSNAME = 'TWomccMainForm'

#常量
CONST_YJYH = '一键优化'
CONST_YJQL = '一键清理'
CONST_DIALOG_CLASS = '#32770'
CONST_STATIC_CLASS = 'Static'

#设置
DEBUG = False

import sys
import win32gui
import win32con
import time
from pprint import pprint
from datetime import datetime

def gbk2utf8(s):
    return s.decode('gbk').encode('utf-8')

def get_window_attr(hWnd):
    #中文系统默认title是gb2312的编码
    title = win32gui.GetWindowText(hWnd)
    title = gbk2utf8(title)
    clsname = win32gui.GetClassName(hWnd)

    return title,clsname

def get_dialog_text(hWnd):
    #获取对话框的内容信息
    childs = get_child_windows(hWnd)
    for h in childs:
        r_title, r_name = get_window_attr(h)
        if r_name != CONST_STATIC_CLASS:
            continue
        r_title = r_title.strip()
        if len(r_title) > 0:
            return r_title

    return ''

def get_top_dialogs():
    '''
    获取顶层的所有对话框
    :return:
    '''
    hWndList = get_top_windows()
    dialogs = []
    for h in hWndList:
        _, clsname = get_window_attr(h)
        if clsname == CONST_DIALOG_CLASS:
            dialogs.append(h)
    return dialogs

def show_dialog():
    '''
    显示所有的对话框窗体
    :param hWnd:
    :return:
    '''
    show_windows(get_top_dialogs())

def show_window_attr(hWnd):
    '''
    显示窗口的属性
    :return:
    '''
    if not hWnd:
        return

    title,clsname = get_window_attr(hWnd)
    print '窗口句柄:%s ' % (hWnd)
    print '窗口标题:%s' % (title)
    print '窗口类名:%s' % (clsname)
    print ''

def show_windows(hWndList):
    for h in hWndList:
        show_window_attr(h)

def get_top_windows():
    hWndList = []
    win32gui.EnumWindows(lambda hWnd, param: param.append(hWnd), hWndList)
    return hWndList

def demo_top_windows():
    '''
    演示如何列出所有的顶级窗口
    :return:
    '''
    hWndList = get_top_windows()
    show_windows(hWndList)

    return hWndList

def get_child_windows(parent):
    hWndChildList = []
    win32gui.EnumChildWindows(parent, lambda hWnd, param: param.append(hWnd),  hWndChildList)
    return hWndChildList

def demo_child_windows(parent):
    '''
    演示如何列出所有的子窗口
    :return:
    '''
    if not parent:
        return

    hWndChildList = get_child_windows(parent)
    show_windows(hWndChildList)
    return hWndChildList

def find_window(hWnd,clsname = None, title = None):
    if not clsname and not title:
        return False

    def notNoneCompare(l, r):
        if not l:
            return True

        return l == r

    r_title,r_clsname = get_window_attr(hWnd)
    return notNoneCompare(clsname, r_clsname) and notNoneCompare(title, r_title)

def find_window_from_list(hWndList, clsname = None, title = None):
    for h in hWndList:
        if find_window(h, clsname, title):
            return h

def demo_win32gui():
    hWndList = demo_top_windows()
    assert len(hWndList)

    parent = hWndList[20]
    #这里系统的窗口好像不能直接遍历，不知道是否是权限的问题
    hWndChildList = demo_child_windows(parent)

    print('-----top windows-----')
    pprint(hWndList)

    print('-----sub windows:from %s------' % (parent))
    pprint(hWndChildList)

def wait_get_top_window(clsname = None, title = None):
    if not clsname and not title:
        #无效参数
        return

    while True:
        hWndList = get_top_windows()
        hWnd = find_window_from_list(hWndList, clsname= clsname, title= title)
        print('---正在搜索--- %s' % (datetime.now()))
        if hWnd:
            return hWnd
        #每间隔两秒钟查询一次
        time.sleep(2)

def get_window_by_title_filter(hWndList, nameFilter):
    for h in hWndList:
        r_title, r_name = get_window_attr(h)
        #标题中包含过滤器的任何一项，则认为找到
        for f in nameFilter:
            if f in r_title:
                return h

def autoYHDS():
    #x坐标和y坐标分别是，窗口内的坐标
    def click(hWnd, x, y):
        #低位是x,高位是y
        lParam = y << 15 | x
        win32gui.PostMessage(hWnd, win32con.WM_LBUTTONDOWN, lParam)
        win32gui.PostMessage(hWnd, win32con.WM_LBUTTONUP, lParam)

    def get_center_pos(hWnd):
        l, t, r, b = win32gui.GetWindowRect(hWnd)
        x = (r - l) / 2
        y = (b - t) / 2
        return x,y

    def click_window(hWnd):
        x, y = get_center_pos(hWnd)
        click(hWnd, x, y)

    def click_and_do(hWnd, const_condition, work_name='Work', work = None):
        print('开始%s...' % (work_name))
        click_window(hWnd)
        #等待任务执行完成
        while True:
            time.sleep(2)
            r_title, _ = get_window_attr(hWnd)
            if r_title == const_condition and win32gui.IsWindowEnabled(hWnd):
                print('%s:完成' % (work_name))
                return

            print('正在%s，请等待...' % (work_name))
            if work:
                work()

    def onekey_optimize(hWnd):
        click_and_do(hWnd, CONST_YJYH, CONST_YJYH)

    def get_ok_and_cancel(hWnd):
        childs = get_child_windows(hWnd)
        ok = get_window_by_title_filter(childs, ['确定','是'])
        cancel = get_window_by_title_filter(childs, ['取消','否'])
        assert ok and cancel
        return ok, cancel

    def onekey_clean_work():
        dialogs = get_top_dialogs()
        filter = ['Windows优化大师', '删除多个项目']
        dialog = get_window_by_title_filter(dialogs, filter)
        if dialog:
            #根据对话框的类型来点击确定还是取消
            ok, cancel = get_ok_and_cancel(dialog)
            text = get_dialog_text(dialog)
            if '注册表备份' in text:
                click_window(cancel)
            else:
                click_window(ok)

    def onekey_clean(hWnd):
        click_and_do(hWnd, CONST_YJQL, CONST_YJQL, onekey_clean_work)
        '''
        print('开始一键清理...')

        #点击开始执行一键清理操作
        click_window(hWnd)

        time.sleep(2)
        #等待优化大师分析，等待分析结果
        dialog = wait_get_top_window(clsname=CONST_DIALOG_CLASS, title='Windows优化大师')
        ok, cancel = get_ok_and_cancel(dialog)
        #点击确定删除扫描到的文件和文件夹
        click_window(ok)

        time.sleep(2)
        #确定将所有的内容移动到垃圾箱
        dialog = wait_get_top_window(clsname=CONST_DIALOG_CLASS, title='删除多个项目')
        ok, cancel = get_ok_and_cancel(dialog)
        assert ok and cancel
        click_window(ok)

        print('完成一键清理')
        '''

    def debug():
        #dialog = get_onekey_clean_yhds()
        #print dialog
        #show_dialog()
        dialogs = get_top_dialogs()
        filter = ['Windows优化大师', '删除多个项目']
        dialog = get_window_by_title_filter(dialogs, filter)
        print get_dialog_text(dialog)
        sys.exit()

    if DEBUG:
        debug()
    hWndList = get_top_windows()
    yhds = find_window_from_list(hWndList, YHDS_WINDOW_CLSNAME, YHDS_WINDOW_TITTLE)

    if not yhds:
        print('优化大师应用程序未启动')
        sys.exit(0)

    childs = get_child_windows(yhds)
    yjyh = find_window_from_list(childs, None, CONST_YJYH)
    yjql = find_window_from_list(childs, None, CONST_YJQL)

    if not yjyh or not yjql:
        print('找不到优化按钮')
        sys.exit(0)


    onekey_optimize(yjyh)
    onekey_clean(yjql)
    sys.exit(0)

reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
autoYHDS()

python编写的自动化来处理优化大师

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原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/davidsu33/article/details/51333487