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Selenium2.47.1 + Maven3.3.9 + TestNG6.8.8
windows准备好以下环境
1、 Jdk,环境变量配置
2、 maven环境
3、 eclipse 开发工具 ,eclipse安装好testng插件
动手:
1、 Maven安装配置,参考我的博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/lincj/p/5470032.html
2、 新建个文件夹test,在cmd进入到test目录:
?运行mvn archetype:generate
?回车直到,看到:"Define value for groupId: :"停止
? 输入groupID,格式:"com.test",回车
? 输入artifactId,格式:"test",回车
? 回车
?输入package,格式:"com.test.test",回车 ? 输入Y,回车 ?
看到BUILD SUCCESS,成功 maven工程创建完毕
3、工程做如下修改,把默认创建的src下目录全部删掉,在src下创建一个目录testScript
4、 进入test文件夹,有个pom.xml打开,
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.test</groupId> <artifactId>test</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>test</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
把以上内容替换为:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.meizu</groupId> <artifactId>lincj_test</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>lincj_test</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId> <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId> <version>2.47.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.testng</groupId> <artifactId>testng</artifactId> <version>6.8.8</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src</sourceDirectory> <testSourceDirectory>${basedir}/src</testSourceDirectory> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.7</version> <configuration> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.19.1</version> <configuration> <suiteXmlFiles> <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile> </suiteXmlFiles> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
5、在test文件夹下,新建一个批处理文件:build.bat
内容如下
@echo off
setlocal
call mvn eclipse:clean
call mvn -npu eclipse:eclipse -Dwtpversion=1.0 -DdownloadSources=true
pause
endloca
6、 打开eclipse,安装testng插件(可参考我的博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/lincj/p/5470903.html),如果已经安装跳过
7、打开eclipse—》 window—》Preferences,设置两个地方
Name:M2_REPO Path:C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/.m2/repository 注:Path为Maven本地仓库
9、 重启eclipse—》import—》existing projects into workspace,导入项目"test" 项目
在test项目下创建testng文件,内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd"> <suite name="test"> <test name="version" preserve-order="true"> <classes> <class name="testScript.login"> <methods> <include name="login" /> </methods> </class> </classes> </test> </suite>
关于testng.xml文件各种标签的意义大家自行上网上去查
10、 Maven是约定优于配置,把测试脚本创建在src/testScript下,创建以下脚本:login.java,代码如下:
package testScript; import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; import org.testng.Assert; import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass; import org.testng.annotations.Test; public class login { WebDriver driver; @Test public void login(){ driver=new FirefoxDriver(); driver.get("http://www.baidu.com"); driver.quit(); } }
11、到此项目搭建完成,可以通过dos窗口,进入test目录,运行:mvn install 或者在eclipse中右键项目选择maven->maven install
windows下 maven+selenium+testng项目搭建(七)
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lincj/p/5470989.html