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声明:最近在进行openstack的kilo版本的安装,发现现有的网络教程非常少,而且多数教程并不能安装成功,故写此教程。openstack的安装较为复杂,本教程并不能保证在不同环境下也能将其安装成功。个人安装教程,也难免出错。同时,安装是在虚拟机环境下,真实安装环境需要进行更改。
转载请声明出处:
作者:张某人ER
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/xinxing__8185/article/details/51353630
相关配置文件
vim /etc/sysctl.conf
#添加 net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0 net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0
sysctl -p #执行
安装包
yum install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2 openstack-neutron-openvswitch
进行相关配置
vim /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[DEFAULT] verbose = True rpc_backend=rabbit [oslo_messaging_rabbit] rabbit_host= controller rabbit_userid=openstack rabbit_password=openstack auth_strategy=keystone [keystone_authtoken] auth_uri = http://controller:5000 auth_url = http://controller:35357 auth_plugin = password project_domain_id = default user_domain_id = default project_name = service username = neutron password = neutron 下面4行注释掉 [DEFAULT] core_plugin = ml2 service_plugins = router allow_overlapping_ips = True
vim /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini
type_drivers = flat,vlan,gre,vxlan tenant_network_types = gre mechanism_drivers = openvswitch [ml2_type_flat] flat_networks = external [ml2_type_gre] tunnel_id_ranges = 1:1000 [securitygroup] enable_security_group = True enable_ipset = True firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver [ovs] local_ip = INSTANCE_TUNNELS_INTERFACE_IP_ADDRESS bridge_mappings = external:br-ex [agent] tunnel_types = gre
vim /etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini
interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver external_network_bridge = router_delete_namespaces = True [DEFAULT] verbose=True
vim /etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini
[DEFAULT] verbose=True interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver dhcp_driver = neutron.agent.linux.dhcp.Dnsmasq dhcp_delete_namespaces = True
vim /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini
在[DEFAULT]下添加 verbose=True auth_uri = http://controller:5000 auth_url = http://controller:35357 auth_region = RegionOne auth_plugin = password project_domain_id = default user_domain_id = default project_name = service username = neutron password = neutron #注释掉下面的(如果有) #admin_tenant_name #admin_user nova_metadata_ip=controller
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = openstack #替换METADATA_SECRET
在控制节点上
vim /etc/nova/nova.conf
在[neutron]标签下 service_meta_proxy=True metadata_proxy_shared_secret=openstack #替换METADATA_SECRET
systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service
systemctl enable openvswitch.service systemctl start openvswitch.service
注:添加初始网桥,并使该网桥连接一个网卡,该网卡为连接互联网的出口,配置时不用分配ip,BOOTPROTO=none
ovs-vsctl add-br br-ex ovs-vsctl add-port br-ex INTERFACE_NAME #替换NTERFACE_NAME
ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini cp /usr/lib/systemd/system/neutron-openvswitch-agent.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/neutron-openvswitch-agent.service.orig sed -i 's,plugins/openvswitch/ovs_neutron_plugin.ini,plugin.ini,g' /usr/lib/systemd/system/neutron-openvswitch-agent.service
systemctl enable neutron-openvswitch-agent.service neutron-l3-agent.service neutron-dhcp-agent.service neutron-metadata-agent.service neutron-ovs-cleanup.service systemctl start neutron-openvswitch-agent.service neutron-l3-agent.service neutron-dhcp-agent.service neutron-metadata-agent.service
测试,查看一下相关服务是否正常
source admin-openrc.sh neutron agent-list systemctl status neutron-server.service
Oracle VM + centos7.1+openstack kilo 多结点安装教程---neutron的安装(2)
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/xinxing__8185/article/details/51353630