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Spring MVC学习笔记——给Controller传值

时间:2016-05-21 21:53:10      阅读:454      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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  1.修改HelloController.java

//RequestMapping表示用哪一个url来对应
	@RequestMapping({"/hello","/"})
	public String hello(@RequestParam("username") String username){
		System.out.println("hello");
		System.out.println(username);
		return "hello";
	}

   然后在浏览器中输入请求

http://localhost:8080/springmvc_hello/hello?username=abc

   控制台可以看到传的值

  但是使用了RequestParam,如果在请求中不传值的话,会报400错误,因为默认把参数作为了地址的一部分

  2.第二种,把RequestParam删除

	//RequestMapping表示用哪一个url来对应
	@RequestMapping({"/hello","/"})
	public String hello(String username){
		System.out.println("hello");
		System.out.println(username);
		return "hello";
	}

   这种可以不传值,不传值时候为null

 

  把值传给视图

  1.用Map来传值

  HelloController.java文件

package org.common.controller;

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HelloController {
	
	//RequestMapping表示用哪一个url来对应
	@RequestMapping({"/hello","/"})
	public String hello(String username,Map<String,Object> context){
		System.out.println("hello");
		context.put("username", username);
		System.out.println(username);
		return "hello";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/welcome")
	public String welcome(){
		System.out.println("welcome");
		return "welcome";
	}
	
}

  hello.jsp文件

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>hello!! ${username}!!</h1>
</body>
</html>

 

   2.用Model来传值

  HelloController.java文件

package org.common.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HelloController {
	
	//RequestMapping表示用哪一个url来对应
	@RequestMapping({"/hello","/"}) 
	public String hello(String username,Model model){
		System.out.println("hello");
		model.addAttribute("username", username);
		
		//等于model.addAttribute("String",username);
		model.addAttribute(username);
		//model.addAttribute(new User());-->model.addAttribute("user",new User());
		System.out.println(username);
		return "hello";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/welcome")
	public String welcome(){
		System.out.println("welcome");
		return "welcome";
	}
	
}

   hello.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>hello!! ${username}!!</h1>
	${string}
</body>
</html>

 

Spring MVC学习笔记——给Controller传值

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/tonglin0325/p/5515494.html

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