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规律是杨辉三角,也就是求排列组合。因为要取模,所以需要用到逆元。
#include "algorithm" #include "iostream" #include "cstring" #include "cstdio" #include "string" #include "stack" #include "cmath" #include "queue" #include "set" #include "map" #define lson l , m , rt << 1 #define rson m + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1 typedef long long ll; using namespace std; const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f; const int maxn=1e5+5; const int mod = 1000000007; int n,m; //求ax = 1( mod m) 的x值,就是逆元(0<a<m) ll inv(long long a,long long m) { if(a == 1)return 1; return inv(m%a,m)*(m-m/a)%m; } //a<=b ll C(int a,int b) { ll t1=1,t2=1; for(int i = b ; i>=(b-a+1) ;i--)t1 = t1*i%mod; for(int i = a ; i>=1 ;i--)t2 = t2*i%mod; return t1*inv(t2,mod)%mod; } int main() { //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF) { if(n>m)swap(n,m); printf("%I64d\n", C(m-2,n+m-4) ); } return 0; }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/bruce27/p/5528282.html