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环境：Win7_x64 + python3.4.3
需要先下载chardet并进行安装，下载地址：https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/c/chardet/chardet-2.3.0.tar.gz
安装：进入解压后的目录，在命令窗口执行: Python setup.py install
写个测试的python脚本吧(DetectURLCoding.py)：
#coding:utf-8 ‘‘‘‘‘python 3.x‘‘‘ import sys import urllib.request import chardet # 将data写入文件fname def writeFile(fname, data): f = open(fname, "wb") if f: f.write(data) f.close() def blog_detect(blogurl): ‘‘‘‘‘检测编码方式‘‘‘ try: fp = urllib.request.urlopen(blogurl) except Exception as e: print(e) print(‘download exception-[%s]‘ %blogurl) return 0 blog = fp.read() # python3.x read the html as html code bytearray fp.close() #writeFile("t.html", blog) # get encoding string codedetect = chardet.detect(blog)[‘encoding‘] print(‘%s <- %s‘ %(blogurl, codedetect)) return 1 if __name__==‘__main__‘: if len(sys.argv) == 1: print(‘‘‘‘‘usage: python DetectURLCoding.py http://xxx.com‘‘‘) else: v = blog_detect(sys.argv[1]) print(v) # 何问起 hovertree.com
运行结果：
D:\profile\Desktop>PYTHON de.py http://hovertree.com/
http://hovertree.com/ <- utf-8
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D:\profile\Desktop>PYTHON de.py http://photo.cankaoxiaoxi.com/roll10/2015/0318/709734.shtml
http://photo.cankaoxiaoxi.com/roll10/2015/0318/709734.shtml <- utf-8
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web前端：http://www.cnblogs.com/roucheng/p/texiao.html
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/roucheng/p/chardet.html
