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To build and install the driver:
$ pecl install mongodb
$ echo "extension=mongodb.so" >> `php --ini | grep "Loaded Configuration" | sed -e "s|.*:\s*||"`
Download the binaries from https://www.mongodb.org/downloads.
For example, to download the latest release through the shell, issue the following:
curl -O https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.2.6.tgz
For example, from a system shell, you can extract through the tar command:
tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.2.6.tgz
Copy the extracted folder to the location from which MongoDB will run.
mkdir -p mongodb
cp -R -n mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.2.6/ mongodb
The MongoDB binaries are in the bin/ directory of the archive. To ensure that the binaries are in yourPATH, you can modify your PATH.
For example, you can add the following line to your shell’s rc file (e.g. ~/.bashrc):
export PATH=<mongodb-install-directory>/bin:$PATH
Replace <mongodb-install-directory> with the path to the extracted MongoDB archive.
Before you start MongoDB for the first time, create the directory to which the mongod process will write data. By default, the mongod process uses the /data/db directory. If you create a directory other than this one, you must specify that directory in the dbpath option when starting the mongodprocess later in this procedure.
The following example command creates the default /data/db directory:
mkdir -p /data/db
To run MongoDB, run the mongod process at the system prompt. If necessary, specify the path of themongod or the data directory. See the following examples.
If your system PATH variable includes the location of the mongod binary and if you use the default data directory (i.e., /data/db), simply enter mongod at the system prompt:
mongod
If your PATH does not include the location of the mongod binary, enter the full path to the mongodbinary at the system prompt:
<path to binary>/mongod
If you do not use the default data directory (i.e., /data/db), specify the path to the data directory using the --dbpath option:
mongod --dbpath <path to data directory>
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/yuqianwen/p/5567857.html
