标签:elk logstash kibana elasticsearch
修改环境配置文件
#/etc/bashrc
添加以下内容:
HISTFILE=
‘/var/log/history_command.log‘
if
[ ! -f $HISTFILE ];
then
touch
$HISTFILE
chmod
666 $HISTFILE
fi
export
HISTTIMEFORMAT=
"%F %T,$HOSTNAME,$(who -u am i 2>/dev/null| \
awk ‘{print $NF}‘|
sed -e ‘s/[()]//g‘),$(who am i|awk ‘{print $1}‘),${USER},"
export
PROMPT_COMMAND=
‘history 1|tail -1|sed "s/^[ ]\+[0-9]\+ //"|sed "s/$//">> $HISTFILE‘
PS:将历史命令格式化,并写入/var/log/history_command.log文件
logstash配置文件
#hiscmd_log.conf
input {
file
{
type
=>
"history_cmd"
path =>
"/var/log/history_command.log"
}
}
filter {
if
[
type
] ==
"history_cmd"
{
grok {
match => {
"message"
=>
"%{HISTORY_CMD}"
}
}
}
geoip {
source
=>
"ip"
fields => [
"city_name"
]
database =>
"/opt/logstash-2.0.0/conf/GeoLiteCity.dat"
}
}
output {
stdout { codec => rubydebug }
elasticsearch {
hosts =>
"www.elk.com:9200"
index =>
"history_cmd-%{+YYYY.MM}"
}
}
匹配规则可写在patterns/linux-syslog 文件里
HISTORY_CMD (?<time>\d+.*),%{HOSTNAME:hostname},%{IPV4:ip},root,%{WORD:user},(?<cmd>[\S+]\s*.*)
Kibana 图形展示
标签:elk logstash kibana elasticsearch
原文地址:http://cqfish.blog.51cto.com/622299/1789827