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FMDB实用攻略

时间:2016-06-20 00:42:55      阅读:261      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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一.首先创建模型类

User.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface User : NSObject

@property(nonatomic,assign)NSInteger ids;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *name;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *classes;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *grade;

@end

 

二.创建数据库的单例类 FMDBData

FMDBData.h

@interface FMDBData : NSObject

//单例类

+(instancetype)sharedFMDBData;

//增

-(BOOL)insertUser:(User *)user;

//删

-(BOOL)deleteUser:(User *)user;

//改

-(BOOL)updateUser:(User *)user;

//查询

-(NSMutableArray *)getAll;

//查询单个数据

-(User *)getMessage:(NSString *)name; 

@end

 

FMDBData.m

导入FMDB头文件

#import "FMDatabase.h"

 //全局静态变量

//数据库

static FMDatabase *fmdb;

//对象

static FMDBData *DBdata;

@implementation FMDBData

+(instancetype)sharedFMDBData

{

    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;

    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{

        DBdata = [[FMDBData alloc]init];

        [DBdata initDB];

    });

    return DBdata;

    

}

+(instancetype)allocWithZone:(struct _NSZone *)zone

{

    if (!DBdata) {

        DBdata = [super allocWithZone:zone];

    }

    return DBdata;

}

-(id)copy

{

    return self;

}

-(id)mutableCopy

{

    return self;

}

 

-(void)initDB

{

//沙盒路径

    NSString *doucmentPach = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)lastObject];

    //拼接路径

    NSString *pach = [doucmentPach stringByAppendingString:@"user.sqlite"];

    //根据路径创建数据库

    fmdb = [[FMDatabase alloc]initWithPath:pach];

    if ([fmdb open]) {

        //创建数据表

        [fmdb executeUpdate:@"create table user(ids integer primary key autoincrement, name text, classes text, grade text)"];

        NSLog(@"创建成功");

        [fmdb close];

    }

    else

    {

        NSLog(@"创建失败");

    }

}

//增

-(BOOL)insertUser:(User *)user

{

    [fmdb open];

    NSLog(@"%@",user.name);

    BOOL isb = [fmdb executeUpdate:@"insert into user values (null,?,?,?)",user.name,user.classes,user.grade];

    if (isb) {

        NSLog(@"插入成功");

    }

    else

    {

        NSLog(@"插入失败");

    }

    [fmdb close];

    return isb;

}

//删

-(BOOL)deleteUser:(User *)user

{

    [fmdb open];

    NSLog(@"%@",user.name);

    BOOL isb = [fmdb executeUpdate:@"delete from user where name = ?",user.name];

    if (isb) {

        NSLog(@"删除成功");

    }

    else

    {

        NSLog(@"删除失败");

    }

    [fmdb close];

    return isb;

    

}

//改

-(BOOL)updateUser:(User *)user

{

    [fmdb open];

    NSLog(@"%@",user.name);

    NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"update user set name = ‘%@‘ , classes = ‘%@‘ , grade = ‘%@‘ where ids = %ld",user.name,user.classes,user.grade,user.ids];

    BOOL isb = [fmdb executeUpdate:str];

    if (isb) {

        NSLog(@"修改成功");

    }

    else

    {

        NSLog(@"修改失败");

    }

    

    [fmdb close];

    return isb;

}

//查询所有

-(NSMutableArray *)getAll

{

    //打开数据库

    [fmdb open];

    //创建可变数组

    NSMutableArray *arr = [NSMutableArray array];

    //创建结果对象接受数据库的操作结果

    FMResultSet *fmset = [fmdb executeQuery:@"select * from user"];

    //通过循环

    while ([fmset next])

    {

        User *user = [[User alloc] init];

        //用模型类对象接受数据库内容

        user.ids = [fmset intForColumn:@"ids"];

        user.name = [fmset stringForColumn:@"name"];

        user.classes = [fmset stringForColumn:@"classes"];

        user.grade = [fmset stringForColumn:@"grade"];

        

        NSLog(@"%@",user.classes);

        //将内容加入数组

        [arr addObject:user];

    }

    //关闭数据库

    [fmdb close];

    return arr;

}

//查询单个数据

-(User *)getMessage:(NSString *)name

{

    [fmdb open];

    User *user = [[User alloc] init];

    FMResultSet *fmset = [fmdb executeQuery:@"select * from user where name = ?",name];

    while ([fmset next])

    {    

        user.ids = [fmset intForColumn:@"ids"];

        user.name = [fmset stringForColumn:@"name"];

        user.classes = [fmset stringForColumn:@"classes"];

        user.grade = [fmset stringForColumn:@"grade"];   

    }

    [fmdb close];

    return user;

}

@end

三.单例类的使用

1.删除按钮 

 

- (IBAction)DeleteBtn:(id)sender {

    //初始化FMDB

    FMDBData *handle = [FMDBData sharedFMDBData];

    //初始化单例类

    User *user = [[User alloc] init];

    //为 单例类的name赋值

    user.name = self.NameTF.text;

    //执行删除事件

    BOOL isb =  [handle deleteUser:user];

    // [table reloadData];

    if (isb) {

        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"删除成功" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil] show];

    }else{

        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"删除失败" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil] show];

    }

    [table reloadData];

}

 2.查询按钮

- (IBAction)SelectBtn:(id)sender {

    FMDBData *handle = [FMDBData sharedFMDBData];

    if ([self.NameTF.text isEqualToString:@""]) {

        arr = [handle getAll];

    }

    else

    {

        User *user=[handle getMessage:self.NameTF.text];

        arr=[[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:user,nil];      

    }

    [table reloadData];

}

 

3.添加按钮

-(void)click

{

    //数据库

    FMDBData *handle = [FMDBData sharedFMDBData];

    //单例类

    User *user = [[User alloc] init];

    //保存数据

    user.name = self.tfname.text;

    user.classes = self.tfclass.text;

    user.grade = self.tfscore.text;

    //执行数据添加方法

    BOOL isb =  [handle insertUser:user];

    

    if (isb)

    {

        //

        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];

    }

    else

    {

        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"保存失败" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil] show];

    }

}

4更新按钮 (传参为数据模型体)

-(void)click

{

    FMDBData *hander=[FMDBData sharedFMDBData];

    self.user.name = self.tfname.text;

    self.user.classes = self.tfclass.text;

    self.user.grade = self.tfscore .text; 

    NSLog(@"id:%ld",self.user.ids);

    BOOL isb =  [hander updateUser:self.user];

    if (isb) {   

        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];

    }else{

        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"修改失败" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil] show];

    }  

}

 

FMDB实用攻略

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/yevgeni/p/5599293.html

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