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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/crazy1235/article/details/42678877
效果:滑动切换,自动切换。
代码:
1、布局界面通过ViewPager标签来实现视图左右切换。
2、然后通过LinearLayout增加指示器功能,表明当前展示的是第几个视图;其中指示器是通过两种小圆点图片来表示未显示和显示两种状态。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/first_vp" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="250dp" /> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/point_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="20dip" android:layout_alignBottom="@id/first_vp" android:background="#B8B8B8" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:orientation="horizontal"> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:background="@drawable/dian"/> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" android:background="@drawable/dian"/> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" android:background="@drawable/dian"/> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" android:background="@drawable/dian"/> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
1、在原文的基础上
a、增加了isSlipped控制手动滑动后当前显示图片currentIndex与自动轮播what不一致问题。
b、增加isRunning控制退出Activity后,轮播线程继续在执行的问题。
2、ViewPager与PagerAdapter的一点关系:
viewPager.setCurrentItem() --> viewPager.populate() --> viewPager.addNewItem() --> adapter.instantiateItem()
public class ViewPagerAndPagerAdapterActivity extends Activity{ private static final String LOG_TAG = ViewPagerAndPagerAdapterActivity.class.getSimpleName(); private ViewPager viewPager; private ArrayList<View> list = new ArrayList<>(); // 底部点的布局 private LinearLayout pointLayout; // 底部的点 private ImageView[] dots; // 当前选中的索引 private int currentIndex; private boolean flag = true; // 自增int private AtomicInteger what = new AtomicInteger(0); private boolean isSlipped; // 控制循环播放图片线程 private boolean isRunning; private PagerAdapter pagerAdapter = new PagerAdapter() { @Override public int getCount() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In PagerAdapter.getCount()"); return list.size(); } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In PagerAdapter.isViewFromObject()"); return view == object; } // viewPager.setCurrentItem() --> viewPager.populate() --> viewPager.addNewItem() // --> adapter.instantiateItem() // 在ViewPager.addNewItem()方法中调用 @Override public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In PagerAdapter.instantiateItem()"); container.addView(list.get(position)); return list.get(position); } @Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In PagerAdapter.destroyItem()"); container.removeView(list.get(position)); } }; private final Handler viewHandler = new Handler(){ @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In Handler.handleMessage start"); viewPager.setCurrentItem(msg.what); Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In Handler.handleMessage stop"); setDots(msg.what); } }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onCreate"); super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.viewpager_pageradapter); init(); initDots(); } @Override protected void onStart() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onStart"); super.onStart(); } @Override protected void onResume() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onResume"); super.onResume(); isRunning = true; loopPlay(); } @Override protected void onPause() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onPause"); super.onPause(); } @Override protected void onStop() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onStop"); super.onStop(); isRunning = false; } @Override protected void onDestroy() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In onDestroy"); super.onDestroy(); } private void init(){ isSlipped = false; viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.first_vp); LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this); View view1 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.viewpager_pageradapter_tab1, null); View view2 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.viewpager_pageradapter_tab2, null); View view3 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.viewpager_pageradapter_tab3, null); View view4 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.viewpager_pageradapter_tab4, null); list.add(view1); list.add(view2); list.add(view3); list.add(view4); viewPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter); // setOnPageChangeListener 弃用了 viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() { @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In OnPageChangeListener.onPageScrolled"); } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In OnPageChangeListener.onPageSelected"); isSlipped = true; setDots(position); } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In OnPageChangeListener.onPageScrollStateChanged"); } }); } /** * 初始化底部的点 */ private void initDots(){ pointLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.point_layout); dots = new ImageView[list.size()]; for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++){ dots[i] = (ImageView) pointLayout.getChildAt(i); } currentIndex = 0; dots[currentIndex].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dian_down); } /** * 当滚动时更换点的背景图 */ private void setDots(int position){ if(position < 0 || position > list.size() - 1 || currentIndex == position){ return; } dots[position].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dian_down); dots[currentIndex].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dian); currentIndex = position; } /** * 循环播放图片 */ private void loopPlay() { /** * 开辟线程来控制图片左右轮播 */ new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Runnable.run isRunning = " + isRunning); while (isRunning) { Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In loopPlay.run isSlipped = " + isSlipped); Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In loopPlay.run currentIndex = " + currentIndex); // 处理手动滑动的情况 if (isSlipped) { isSlipped = false; Log.d(LOG_TAG, "In loopPlay.run isSlipped was recovered "); what.set(currentIndex); } viewHandler.sendEmptyMessage(what.get()); if (what.get() >= list.size() - 1) { flag = false; } if (what.get() < 1) { flag = true; } if (flag) { what.incrementAndGet(); } else { what.decrementAndGet(); } try { Thread.sleep(3000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }).start(); } }
Android Tab -- 使用ViewPager、PagerAdapter来实现
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/yarightok/p/5639739.html