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android--email发送邮件,文本还有附件形式的邮件

时间:2016-07-07 18:59:27      阅读:802      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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1.首先用的jar包为javaemail

下载地址:

https://yunpan.cn/cB3kY8WIvcGtU (提取码:e042)

2.工具包

package com.kllayhello.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.CommandMap;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
import javax.mail.util.ByteArrayDataSource;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/6/30.
 * http://www.jb51.net/article/38158.htm
 * http://blog.csdn.net/svenke2011/article/details/8229521
 *
 * http://blog.csdn.net/mad1989/article/details/25964495
 *
 * http://blog.csdn.net/chinafe/article/details/7183400
 *http://blog.csdn.net/xanxus46/article/details/8296529
 * http://blog.csdn.net/kudy21/article/details/7665434
 */
public class EmailUtils{

    /**
     * android内部发送邮件
     * 调用手机邮箱
     * 不能自动发送
     * sendto 发送邮件
     * */
    public void sendTOEmail(String title,String content,Context context){
        Intent data=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
        data.setData(Uri.parse("mailto:qg@17xu.com"));
        data.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, title);
        data.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, content);
        context.startActivity(data);
    }
    /**
     * 调用手机邮箱待附件的
     * 不能自动发送
     * */
    public void sendToFileEmail(String title,String content,Context context){
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        String[] tos = { "qq@17xu.com" };
        String[] ccs = { "qq@17xu.com" };
        String[] bccs = {"qq@17xu.com"};
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_BCC, bccs);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, content);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, title);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.parse("file:///mnt/sdcard/qq.png"));
        intent.setType("image/*");
        intent.setType("message/rfc882");
        Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client");
        context.startActivity(intent);
    }
    /**
     * 发送邮件
     * */
    /**
     * 邮件发送程序
     *
     * @param host
     *            邮件服务器 如:smtp.qq.com
     * @param address
     *            发送邮件的地址 如:qq@qq.com
     * @param from
     *            来自: qq@qq.com
     * @param password
     *            您的邮箱密码
     * @param to
     *            接收人
     * @param port
     *            端口(QQ:25)
     * @param subject
     *            邮件主题
     * @param content
     *            邮件内容
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void SendEmail(String host, String address, String from, String password, String to, String port, String subject, String content) throws Exception {
        Multipart multiPart;
        String finalString = "";

        Properties props = System.getProperties();
        props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
        props.put("mail.smtp.user", address);
        props.put("mail.smtp.password", password);
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", port);
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        Log.i("Check", "done pops");
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
        DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(finalString.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
        message.setDataHandler(handler);
        Log.i("Check", "done sessions");

        multiPart = new MimeMultipart();
        InternetAddress toAddress;
        toAddress = new InternetAddress(to);
        message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
        Log.i("Check", "added recipient");
        message.setSubject(subject);
        message.setContent(multiPart);
        message.setText(content);

        Log.i("check", "transport");
        Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
        Log.i("check", "connecting");
        transport.connect(host, address, password);
        Log.i("check", "wana send");
        transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
        transport.close();
        Log.i("check", "sent");
    }
    /**
     * 发送附件邮件
     * http://cuisuqiang.iteye.com/blog/1586023
     * */
    /**
     * 邮件发送程序
     *
     * @param host
     *            邮件服务器 如:smtp.qq.com
     * @param address
     *            发送邮件的地址 如:qq@qq.com
     * @param from
     *            来自: qq@qq.com
     * @param password
     *            您的邮箱密码
     * @param to
     *            接收人
     * @param port
     *            端口(QQ:25)
     * @param subject
     *            邮件主题
     * @param content
     *            邮件内容
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void SendEmailfile(String host, String address, String from, String password, String to, String port, String subject, String content,String file_path) throws Exception {
        MimeMultipart multiPart;
        String finalString = "";

        Properties props = System.getProperties();
        props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
        props.put("mail.smtp.user", address);
        props.put("mail.smtp.password", password);
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", port);
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
        DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(finalString.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
        message.setDataHandler(handler);

        multiPart = new MimeMultipart("mixed"); //附件

        InternetAddress toAddress;
        toAddress = new InternetAddress(to);
        message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);  //添加收件人
        Log.i("Check", "added recipient");
        message.setSubject(subject);
        // 邮件内容
        MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
        htmlPart.setContent(
                "<body background=‘#‘>"
                        + "<div style=‘position: absolute; left: 390px; top: 150px;height: "
                        + "100px;width: 200px;‘ align=‘center‘>"
                        + "<font color=‘red‘>这是测试邮件,请勿回复</font>" + "</div></body>",
                "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        // TODO 组装的顺序非常重要,一定要先组装文本域,再组装文件
        multiPart.addBodyPart(htmlPart);

        //附件添加
        try{
            MimeBodyPart attachPart = new MimeBodyPart();
            FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(file_path); //打开要发送的文件
            DataHandler dh=new DataHandler(fds);
            attachPart.setDataHandler(dh);
            attachPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(dh.getName())); //设置名称

            multiPart.addBodyPart(attachPart); //添加附件
            message.setContent(multiPart);  //附件设置内容
            message.saveChanges(); //保存邮件

        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.print("File Bug:::"+e.getMessage());
        }

        Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
        transport.connect(host, address, password);
        transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
        transport.close();
        Log.i("check", "sent");
        System.out.println("send success!");
    }
/**
 * 暂时不能用,有时间再研究
 * 发送待附件的邮件
 *str_to_mail   发邮件的目的地(收件人信箱)
 * str_from_mail   发邮件的出发地(发件人的信箱)
 * str_smtp host  发件人使用发邮件的电子信箱服务器
 * str_user      发件人用户名
 * str_pass      发件人密码
 * str_title     邮件标题
 * str_body      邮件内容
 * str_file_path  附件
 * */
    public void send_mail_file(String str_to_mail,String str_from_mail,String str_smtp,String str_user,String str_pass,String ports,String str_title,String str_body,String str_file_path)
    {
        Log.v("filesend","send_mail_file");
        String host = str_smtp;   //发件人使用发邮件的电子信箱服务器
        String from = str_from_mail;    //发邮件的出发地(发件人的信箱)
        String to   = str_to_mail;   //发邮件的目的地(收件人信箱)

        Log.v("filesend",str_smtp);
        Log.v("filesend",str_from_mail);
        Log.v("filesend",str_to_mail);

        Properties props = System.getProperties();// Get system properties
        props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);// Setup mail server
        //发件人邮箱和密码
        props.put("mail.smtp.user", str_user);
        props.put("mail.smtp.password", str_pass);
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", ports);
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); //这样才能通过验证

        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session); // Define message
     try {
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); // Set the from address
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,new InternetAddress(to));// Set the to address
            message.setSubject(str_title);// Set the subject
            message.setText(str_body);// Set the content
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        MimeBodyPart attachPart = new MimeBodyPart();
        FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(str_file_path); //打开要发送的文件
        try {
            attachPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
            attachPart.setFileName(fds.getName());
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        MimeMultipart allMultipart = new MimeMultipart("mixed"); //附件
        try {
            allMultipart.addBodyPart(attachPart);//添加
            message.setContent(allMultipart);
            message.saveChanges();
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        try {
            //报错解决方法
            MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
            mc.addMailcap("text/html;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
            mc.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
            mc.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
            mc.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
            mc.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
            CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);

            Transport.send(message);//开始发送
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }



}

 3.使用工具包:

  but_emailtest.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //使用HandlerThread
                mhandlerthread=new HandlerThread("myhandlerthread");
                mhandlerthread.start();
                 mhandler = new Handler(mhandlerthread.getLooper());
                mhandler.post(mRunnable);

            }
        });

    }
    Runnable mRunnable = new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            NetworkUtils nu=new NetworkUtils();
            EmailUtils email=new EmailUtils();
            //emsuper.run();ail.sendToFileEmail("哈哈哈test","这是荣哦支持你下哈哈",MinShiLi.this);
            String to="fajianren@17xu.com";
            String host = "smtp.17xu.com";
            String address = "88888@17xu.com"; //发件人地址
            String from = "88888@17xu.com";
            String password = "******";// 密码
            String filepath=nu.getSDPath()+"/"+"qq.png";
            String port = "25"; //发邮件端口号
            try {
                //email.SendEmail(host, address, from, password, to, port, "主题测试", "内容哦哈哈哈哈哈哈哈");
//附件
                email.SendEmailfile(host, address, from, password, to, port, "主题测试", "内容哦哈哈哈哈哈哈哈",filepath);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };

 4.sd卡获取文件路径、判断网络是否链接

package com.kllayhello.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/6/30.
 */
public class NetworkUtils {
    /**
     * 判断网络是否链接
     * */
    public boolean isNetworkConnected(Context context) {
        if (context != null) {
            ConnectivityManager mConnectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context
                    .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            NetworkInfo mNetworkInfo = mConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (mNetworkInfo != null) {
                return mNetworkInfo.isAvailable();
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

/**
 * 判断sd卡是否存在 并获取路径
 * */
public String getSDPath(){
        File sdDir = null;
        boolean sdCardExist = Environment.getExternalStorageState()
                .equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);//判断sd卡是否存在
        if(sdCardExist)
        {
            sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();//获取跟目录
        }
        return sdDir.toString();
    }





}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

参考文件:

* http://cuisuqiang.iteye.com/blog/1586023

* http://www.jb51.net/article/38158.htm
* http://blog.csdn.net/svenke2011/article/details/8229521
*
* http://blog.csdn.net/mad1989/article/details/25964495
*
* http://blog.csdn.net/chinafe/article/details/7183400
*http://blog.csdn.net/xanxus46/article/details/8296529
* http://blog.csdn.net/kudy21/article/details/7665434

android--email发送邮件,文本还有附件形式的邮件

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/kllay/p/5650962.html

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