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Statement及PreparedStatement执行多个sql

时间:2016-07-08 11:34:19      阅读:187      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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    这两个对象的区别:
1.Statement它更适合执行不同sql的批处理,它没有提供预处理功能,性能比较低。
2.PreparedStatement它适合执行相同的批处理,它提供了预处理功能,属性比较高。 
          /**
      * @param args
      * @throws SQLException
      * @throws ClassNotFoundException
      */
     public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException,
                SQLException {
            // 定义sql 语句
           String sql1 = "create table person(id int,name varchar(20))";
           String sql2 = "insert into person values(1,‘tom‘)";
           String sql3 = "insert into person values(2,‘fox‘)";
           String sql4 = "insert into person values(3,‘tony‘)";
           String sql5 = "update person set name=‘张三‘ where id=1";
           String sql6 = "delete from person where id=3";
 
           Connection conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection();
           Statement st = conn.createStatement();
 
            // 添加批处理sql
           st.addBatch(sql1);
           st.addBatch(sql2);
           st.addBatch(sql3);
           st.addBatch(sql4);
           st.addBatch(sql5);
           st.addBatch(sql6);
 
            // 执行批处理sql
           st.executeBatch();
           st.clearBatch();
           st.close();
            conn.close();
 
     }
 
 
使用版本高一点的 jdbc的jar包时加入参数可开启缓存在url中加参数:
?useServerPrepStmts=true&cachePrepStmts=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
     /**
      * @param args
      * @throws SQLException
      * @throws ClassNotFoundException
      */
     public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException,
                SQLException {
           String sqlString = "insert into person values(?,?)";
           Connection conn = jdbcUtils. getConnection();
           PreparedStatement pst = conn.prepareStatement(sqlString);
            long l = System. currentTimeMillis();
            for ( int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                pst.setInt(1, i);
                pst.setString(2, "name" + i);
                pst.addBatch();
                 if (i % 1000 == 0) {
                     pst.executeBatch();
                     pst.clearBatch(); // 清空缓存
                }
           }
           pst.executeBatch();
           pst.close();
           conn.close();
           System. out.println(System. currentTimeMillis() - l);
     }

Statement及PreparedStatement执行多个sql

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/haofaner/p/5652750.html

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