标签：linux centos nginx+tomcat 配置整合
Linux*centos6.5 安装nginx+tomcat 服务器整合
前言：研究了2天也出现过很多错误，网上的资料很多但是都不是很全，我是拼凑出来在结合自己的理解配置出来的，怕以后忘了记载在这里，如有不对的地方还请包涵。
一、首先，你要安装jdk（我的版本问1.8）自己到官网下载(我是root的权限)。
我的服务器环境为---centos 6.5 64
[root@naginx ROOT]# rpm -ivh jdk-8u60-linux-x64.rpm
[root@naginx ROOT]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_60"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_60-b27)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.60-b23, mixed mode)
出现以上信息表示成功（我用的是rpm 包，环境变量我没有设置。默认即可。）
二、 防火墙设置，开启端口80 和 8080 。
[root@naginx ROOT]#vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT #允许80端口通过防火墙
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT #允许8080端口通过防火墙
[root@naginx ROOT]# cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMI
[root@naginx ROOT]# service iptables restart #重启防火墙
2、关闭 selinux
[root@naginx ROOT]# vim /etc/selinux/config
[root@naginx ROOT]# cat /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled #增加
[root@naginx ROOT]# shutdown -r now #重启系统
三、安装YUM源
[root@naginx ROOT]# wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic #下载
[root@naginx ROOT]# sh ./atomic
[root@naginx ROOT]# yum check-update #更新yum源
四、安装nginx (我用Yum 安装也可以编译安装)
[root@naginx ROOT]#yum install nginx -y
[root@naginx ROOT]# chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动
[root@naginx ROOT]# service nginx start
五、安装tomcat （安装包到官网下载，随便下载到任意目录）
[root@naginx ROOT]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.36.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@naginx ROOT]# cd /usr/local/
[root@naginx ROOT]# mv apache-tomcat-8.0.36 tomcat #更改为tomcat
[root@naginx ROOT]# useradd centos # 创建启动tomcat 帐号为了安全
[root@naginx ROOT]# chown -R centos.centos /usr/local/tomcat/ #设置tomcat 目录权限
[root@naginx ROOT]# ll /usr/local/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 9 centos centos 4096 Jul 4 19:32 tomcat
[root@naginx ROOT]# su - centos /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh # 启动tomcat
[root@naginx ROOT]# ps -ef | grep tomcat
centos 2300 1 0 Jul06 pts/0 00:01:50 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/tomcat/endorsed -classpath /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat/Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
root 16658 2143 0 19:20 pts/0 00:00:00 grep tomcat
[root@naginx ROOT]# echo "su - centos /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh" >> /etc/rc.local #设置开机启动
[root@naginx ROOT]# cat /etc/rc.local #查看开机启动
#!/bin/sh
#
# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don‘t
# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
su - centos /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
六、配置nginx+ tomcat 整合
[root@naginx ROOT]# vim /etc/nginx/proxy.conf #新建proxy.conf 文件
[root@naginx ROOT]# cat /etc/nginx/proxy.conf
proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 900;
proxy_read_timeout 900;
proxy_buffer_size 32k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_hide_header Vary;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ‘‘;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header Referer $http_referer;
proxy_set_header Cookie $http_cookie;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
[root@naginx ROOT]#cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user centos centos; #注意这里
worker_processes 2;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
中间 以上省略……………………
# Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory
# The default server is in conf.d/default.conf
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; #这行注意
[root@naginx ROOT]# mkdir -p /home/centos/tomcattest/www.test.com #创建网站根目录（nginx 和 tomcat的网站根目录）
[root@naginx ROOT]# mkdir -p /home/centos/tomcattest/admin.test.com #创建网站根目录（nginx 和 tomcat的网站根目录）
[root@naginx ROOT]# ll /home/centos/tomcattest/
drwxr-xr-x. 2 centos centos 4096 Aug 26 2015 Music
drwxr-xr-x. 2 centos centos 4096 Aug 26 2015 Pictures
drwxr-xr-x. 2 centos centos 4096 Aug 26 2015 Public
drwxr-xr-x. 2 centos centos 4096 Aug 26 2015 Templates
drwxrwxr-x 3 centos centos 4096 Jul 4 20:17 tomcattest #权限用户和组都是 centos
[root@naginx ROOT]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/test.conf #nginx默认配置文件中设置 （nginx.conf）,创建网站单独配置文件，
[root@naginx ROOT]# cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/test.conf
server {
listen80;
server_name www.test.com;
root /home/centos/tomcattest/www.test.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/www.test.com.access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/www.test.com.error.log;
location / {
index index.jsp index.php;
if ($request_filename !~* /(\.ico|static|wap|robots\.txt|index\.jsp))
{
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.jsp?$1 last;
}
}
location ~ .*\.(jsp|jspx|do)?$ {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|js|css|apk)$
{
expires 7d;
}
location ~ .*\.(jsp|js|css)?$
{
expires 1d;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name admin.test.com;
root /home/centos/tomcattest/admin.test.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/admin.test.access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/admin.test.error.log;
location / {
index index.jsp index.php;
if ($request_filename !~* /(favicon\.ico|static|robots\.txt|index\.jsp))
{
set $path_info $1;
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.jsp?$1 last;
}
client_max_body_size 800m;
}
location ~ .*\.(jsp|jspx|do)?$ {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(jsp|js|css)?$
{
expires 1d;
}
}
server{
listen 80;
server_name test.com *.test.com;
return 301 http://www.test.com$request_uri;
}
[root@naginx ROOT]# nginx -t #检测配置文件
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok #出现ok 正确
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@naginx ROOT]# service nginx reload #刷新配置文件
2、tomcat 虚拟主机设置； #tomcat 服务器的网站根目录和nginx的网站根目录一定一样。
[root@naginx /]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml #配置最下边的 Host
[root@naginx /]# cat /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
</Host>
<Host name="www.test.com" appBase="/home/centos/tomcattest/www.test.com"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="/" docBase="/home/centos/tomcattest/www.test.com" reloadable="true"/> #这里我是后加的路径
</Host>
<Host name="m.test.com" appBase="/home/centos/tomcattest/admin.test.com"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="/" docBase="/home/centos/tomcattest/admin.test.com" reloadable="true"/> #这里我是后加的路径
</Host>
[root@naginx /]# su - centos /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh #停止tomcat
[root@naginx /]# su - centos /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh #启动tomcat
七、安装dnsmasq 服务器设置
[root@naginx /]# yum -y install dnsmasq
[root@naginx /]# vim /etc/dnsmasq.d/dns.conf
[root@naginx /]# cat /etc/dnsmasq.d/dns.conf
#------------- test.com -------------------------------------
address=/test.com/192.168.128.129
address=/.test.com/192.168.128.129
至此 nginx + tomcat 的整合完毕
测试结果 http://admin.test.com
本文出自 “昙花一现！” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://2475296.blog.51cto.com/2465296/1812559
Linux--centos6.5 安装nginx+tomcat 服务器整合
标签：linux centos nginx+tomcat 配置整合
原文地址：http://2475296.blog.51cto.com/2465296/1812559
