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vim的一直被称为神器,确实有很多优点,但是vim到一键编译实在是一个大问题,网络上有很多配置文件,但是大多都是同一份文件到复制粘贴,不太好用。
经过这么长时间到摸索,我终于在自己到电脑上配置好了vim,下面粘贴一下我到vimrc文件。
" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are " properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian. " Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible " NOTE: debian.vim sets ‘nocompatible‘. Setting ‘compatible‘ changes numerous " options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting ‘compatible‘. set nocompatible " Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the " following enables syntax highlighting by default. "设置字符编码 :set encoding=utf-8 :set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936 :set fileencoding=utf-8 :set termencoding=utf-8 if has("syntax") syntax on " 语法高亮 endif colorscheme ron " elflord ron peachpuff default 设置配色方案,vim自带的配色方案保存在/usr/share/vim/vim72/colors目录下 " detect file type filetype on filetype plugin on " If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting " turn on this option as well set background=dark " Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when " reopening a file if has("autocmd") au BufReadPost * if line("‘\"") > 1 && line("‘\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g‘\"" | endif "have Vim load indentation rules and plugins according to the detected filetype filetype plugin indent on endif " The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot " differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though. "set ignorecase " 搜索模式里忽略大小写 "set smartcase " 如果搜索模式包含大写字符,不使用 ‘ignorecase‘ 选项。只有在输入搜索模式并且打开 ‘ignorecase‘ 选项时才会使用。 set autowrite " 自动把内容写回文件: 如果文件被修改过,在每个 :next、:rewind、:last、:first、:previous、:stop、:suspend、:tag、:!、:make、CTRL-] 和 CTRL-^命令时进行;用 :buffer、CTRL-O、CTRL-I、‘{A-Z0-9} 或 `{A-Z0-9} 命令转到别的文件时亦然。 set autoindent " 设置自动对齐(缩进):即每行的缩进值与上一行相等;使用 noautoindent 取消设置 set smartindent " 智能对齐方式 set tabstop=4 " 设置制表符(tab键)的宽度 set softtabstop=4 " 设置软制表符的宽度 set shiftwidth=4 " (自动) 缩进使用的4个空格 set cindent " 使用 C/C++ 语言的自动缩进方式 set cinoptions={0,1s,t0,n-2,p2s,(03s,=.5s,>1s,=1s,:1s "设置C/C++语言的具体缩进方式 "set backspace=2 " 设置退格键可用 set showmatch " 设置匹配模式,显示匹配的括号 set linebreak " 整词换行 set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,[,] " 光标从行首和行末时可以跳到另一行去 "set hidden " Hide buffers when they are abandoned set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes) "使用鼠标 set number " Enable line number "显示行号 "set previewwindow " 标识预览窗口 set history=50 " set command history to 50 "历史记录50条 "--状态行设置-- set laststatus=2 " 总显示最后一个窗口的状态行;设为1则窗口数多于一个的时候显示最后一个窗口的状态行;0不显示最后一个窗口的状态行 set ruler " 标尺,用于显示光标位置的行号和列号,逗号分隔。每个窗口都有自己的标尺。如果窗口有状态行,标尺在那里显示。否则,它显示在屏幕的最后一行上。 "--命令行设置-- set showcmd " 命令行显示输入的命令 set showmode " 命令行显示vim当前模式 "--find setting-- set incsearch " 输入字符串就显示匹配点 set hlsearch "设置一键编译 map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR> imap <F5> <ESC>:call CompileRunGcc()<CR> func! CompileRunGcc() exec "w" exec "cd %:p:h" if &filetype == ‘c‘ exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "! ./%<" elseif &filetype == ‘cpp‘ exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "! ./%<" elseif &filetype == ‘java‘ exec "!javac %" exec "!java %<" elseif &filetype == ‘sh‘ :!./% endif endfunc "设置pathonen插件可用 execute pathogen#infect() " About NERDTree noremap :<F2> NERDTreeToggle autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif "open a NERDTree automatically when vim starts up if no files were specified autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif " TagBar 自动生成参数和方法 " Then the F8 key will toggle the Tagbar window. nmap :<F8> TagbarToggle "syntastic 保存检查代码时候传入参数 let g:syntastic_java_javac_args="-cp ../../lib:../../bin -sourcepath ../../bin -Djava.ext.dirs=../../lib -d ../../bin" " 关于Java自动文件补全插件 autocmd Filetype java set omnifunc=javacomplete#Complete autocmd Filetype java set completefunc=javacomplete#CompleteParamsInf
这里只是我的电脑里面到配置,个人不保证在其他人到电脑里也好用。
引用成神到一句话:工具都是用出来到,不是学出来的。
所以如果想用好vim,还是要在平时多多到使用,然后遇到不方便到东西就google,慢慢到就会越用越好用了。
加油。
引用了大神关于一键编译到配置:http://www.voidcn.com/blog/u010734277/article/p-6021225.html。
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/superxuezhazha/p/5677541.html