标签:
keepalived-master配置:
! Configuration File for keepalived global_defs { ## keepalived 自带的邮件提醒需要开启 sendmail 服务。建议用独立的监控或第三方 SMTP router_id debiao02 ## 标识本节点的字条串,通常为 hostname } ## keepalived 会定时执行脚本并对脚本执行的结果进行分析,动态调整 vrrp_instance 的优先级。如果 ## 脚本执行结果为 0, 并且 weight 配置的值大于 0, 则优先级相应的增加。 如果脚本执行结果非 0, ## 并且weight配置的值小于 0,则优先级相应的减少。其他情况,维持原本配置的优先级,即配置文件中 ## priority对应的值。 vrrp_script chk_nginx { script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh" ## 检测 nginx 状态的脚本路径 interval 2 ## 检测时间间隔 weight -20 ## 如果条件成立,权重-20 } ## 定义虚拟路由,VI_1 为虚拟路由的标示符,自己定义名称 vrrp_instance VI_1 { state MASTER ## 主节点为 MASTER,对应的备份节点为 BACKUP interface eth0 ## 绑定虚拟 IP 的网络接口,与本机 IP 地址所在的网络接口相同,我的是 eth1 virtual_router_id 172 ## 虚拟路由的 ID 号, 两个节点设置必须一样, 可选 IP 最后一段使用, ## 相同的 VRID 为一个组,他将决定多播的 MAC 地址 mcast_src_ip 192.168.1.172 ## 本机 IP 地址 priority 100 ## 节点优先级,值范围 0-254,MASTER 要比 BACKUP 高 nopreempt ## 优先级高的设置 nopreempt 解决异常恢复后再次抢占的问题 advert_int 1 ## 组播信息发送间隔,两个节点设置必须一样,默认 1s ## 设置验证信息,两个节点必须一致 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 ## 真实生产,按需求对应该过来 } ## 将 track_script 块加入 instance 配置块 track_script { chk_nginx ## 执行 Nginx 监控的服务 } ## 虚拟 IP 池, 两个节点设置必须一样 virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.1.007 ## 虚拟 ip,可以定义多个 } }
keepalived-backup配置:
! Configuration File for keepalived global_defs { router_id debiao04 } vrrp_script chk_nginx { script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh" interval 2 weight -20 } vrrp_instance VI_1 { state BACKUP interface eth0 virtual_router_id 172 mcast_src_ip 192.168.1.174 priority 90 advert_int 1 authentication { uth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 } track_script { chk_nginx } virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.1.007 } }
nginx_check.sh脚本:
#!/bin/bash A=`ps -C nginx –no-header |wc -l` if [ $A -eq 0 ];then /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx sleep 2 if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then killall keepalived fi fi
已测试配置正常,示例:
Xshell 5 (Build 0991) Copyright (c) 2002-2016 NetSarang Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Type `help‘ to learn how to use Xshell prompt. [c:\~]$ Connecting to 192.168.1.172:22... Connection established. To escape to local shell, press ‘Ctrl+Alt+]‘. Last login: Sun Jul 17 13:49:47 2016 from 192.168.1.100 [root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src [root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz keepalived-1.2.18/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived.spec.in keepalived-1.2.18/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/ keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/INSTALL keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/ChangeLog keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/VERSION keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/COPYING keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/ keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/ssl.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/http.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/sock.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/layer4.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/main.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/include/hash.h keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/http.c keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/main.c keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/README keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/layer4.c keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/AUTHOR keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/sock.c keepalived-1.2.18/genhash/ssl.c keepalived-1.2.18/INSTALL keepalived-1.2.18/ChangeLog keepalived-1.2.18/bin/ keepalived-1.2.18/bin/.gitignore keepalived-1.2.18/VERSION keepalived-1.2.18/COPYING keepalived-1.2.18/CONTRIBUTORS keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.4/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.4/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.4/libipvs.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.4/libipvs.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/init.d/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived.init keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived.sysconfig keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived.rh.init keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived.suse.init keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/keepalived/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/ip_vs.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/libipvs.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/libipvs.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6/ip_vs_nl_policy.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_ipsecah.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/smtp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_misc.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_smtp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_iproute.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_daemon.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/snmp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_if.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/layer4.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_daemon.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_print.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_snmp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/pidfile.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_parser.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_snmp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_ndisc.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_index.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_tcp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_arp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/ipwrapper.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_notify.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_sync.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_api.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_scheduler.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/ipvswrapper.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/global_parser.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/main.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_data.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_ssl.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_ipaddress.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_parser.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_data.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_track.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/global_data.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/check_http.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/daemon.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_netlink.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/include/vrrp_vmac.h keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_ndisc.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_ipaddress.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_netlink.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_daemon.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_iproute.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_if.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_notify.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_sync.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_arp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_ipsecah.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_index.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_data.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_snmp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_track.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_parser.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_print.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_vmac.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp/vrrp_scheduler.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/pidfile.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/smtp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/global_data.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/main.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/snmp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/daemon.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/layer4.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core/global_parser.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/ keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_snmp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_ssl.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_daemon.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_data.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_tcp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_parser.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/ipwrapper.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_misc.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_api.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_http.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/check_smtp.c keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check/ipvswrapper.c keepalived-1.2.18/README keepalived-1.2.18/configure keepalived-1.2.18/configure.in keepalived-1.2.18/AUTHOR keepalived-1.2.18/doc/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/NOTE_vrrp_vmac.txt keepalived-1.2.18/doc/VRRP-MIB keepalived-1.2.18/doc/keepalived.conf.SYNOPSIS keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man5/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man5/keepalived.conf.5 keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man8/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man8/keepalived.8 keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man1/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/man/man1/genhash.1 keepalived-1.2.18/doc/KEEPALIVED-MIB keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/ keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.SSL_GET keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.IPv6 keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.status_code keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.static_ipaddress keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.localcheck keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/client.pem keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.virtual_server_group keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.quorum keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.sync keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/root.pem keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.track_interface keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.scripts keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.misc_check keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.sample keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.lvs_syncd keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.virtualhost keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp.routes keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/sample.misccheck.smbcheck.sh keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.fwmark keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.misc_check_arg keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.inhibit keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/dh1024.pem keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.vrrp keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.SMTP_CHECK keepalived-1.2.18/doc/samples/keepalived.conf.HTTP_GET.port keepalived-1.2.18/install-sh keepalived-1.2.18/lib/ keepalived-1.2.18/lib/utils.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/notify.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/bitops.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/Makefile.in keepalived-1.2.18/lib/memory.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/timer.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/list.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/logger.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/list.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/html.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/html.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/utils.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/config.h.in keepalived-1.2.18/lib/timer.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/parser.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/vector.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/notify.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/scheduler.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/signals.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/memory.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/parser.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/logger.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/vector.c keepalived-1.2.18/lib/scheduler.h keepalived-1.2.18/lib/signals.c keepalived-1.2.18/TODO [root@localhost src]# cd keepalived-1.2.18 [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking for strip... strip checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/wait.h that is POSIX.1 compatible... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking fcntl.h usability... yes checking fcntl.h presence... yes checking for fcntl.h... yes checking syslog.h usability... yes checking syslog.h presence... yes checking for syslog.h... yes checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes checking sys/ioctl.h usability... yes checking sys/ioctl.h presence... yes checking for sys/ioctl.h... yes checking sys/time.h usability... yes checking sys/time.h presence... yes checking for sys/time.h... yes checking openssl/ssl.h usability... yes checking openssl/ssl.h presence... yes checking for openssl/ssl.h... yes checking openssl/md5.h usability... yes checking openssl/md5.h presence... yes checking for openssl/md5.h... yes checking openssl/err.h usability... yes checking openssl/err.h presence... yes checking for openssl/err.h... yes checking whether ETHERTYPE_IPV6 is declared... yes checking for crypt in -lcrypt... yes checking for MD5_Init in -lcrypto... yes checking for SSL_CTX_new in -lssl... yes checking for nl_socket_alloc in -lnl-3... no checking for nl_socket_modify_cb in -lnl... no configure: WARNING: keepalived will be built without libnl support. checking for kernel version... 2.6.32 checking for IPVS syncd support... yes checking for kernel macvlan support... yes checking whether SO_MARK is declared... yes checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes checking for pid_t... yes checking whether time.h and sys/time.h may both be included... yes checking whether gcc needs -traditional... no checking for working memcmp... yes checking return type of signal handlers... void checking for gettimeofday... yes checking for select... yes checking for socket... yes checking for strerror... yes checking for strtol... yes checking for uname... yes configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating genhash/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/core/Makefile config.status: creating lib/config.h config.status: creating keepalived.spec config.status: creating keepalived/Makefile config.status: creating lib/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/vrrp/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/check/Makefile config.status: creating keepalived/libipvs-2.6/Makefile Keepalived configuration ------------------------ Keepalived version : 1.2.18 Compiler : gcc Compiler flags : -g -O2 Extra Lib : -lssl -lcrypto -lcrypt Use IPVS Framework : Yes IPVS sync daemon support : Yes IPVS use libnl : No fwmark socket support : Yes Use VRRP Framework : Yes Use VRRP VMAC : Yes SNMP support : No SHA1 support : No Use Debug flags : No [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# make && make install make -C lib || exit 1; make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/lib‘ gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c memory.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c utils.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c notify.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c timer.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c scheduler.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vector.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c list.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c html.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c parser.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c signals.c gcc -I. -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c logger.c make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/lib‘ make -C keepalived make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived‘ make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core‘ gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c main.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c daemon.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c pidfile.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c layer4.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c smtp.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c global_data.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c global_parser.c make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/core‘ make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check‘ gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_daemon.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_data.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_parser.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_api.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_tcp.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_http.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_ssl.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_smtp.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c check_misc.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c ipwrapper.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_WITH_VRRP_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -c ipvswrapper.c make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/check‘ make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp‘ gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_daemon.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_print.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_data.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_parser.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_notify.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_scheduler.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_sync.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_index.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_netlink.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_arp.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_if.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_track.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_ipaddress.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_iproute.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_ipsecah.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_ndisc.c gcc -I../include -I../../lib -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -D_KRNL_2_6_ -D_WITH_LVS_ -D_HAVE_IPVS_SYNCD_ -D_HAVE_VRRP_VMAC_ -D_WITHOUT_SNMP_ -c vrrp_vmac.c make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/vrrp‘ make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6‘ gcc -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -DLIBIPVS_DONTUSE_NL -Wall -Wunused -c -o libipvs.o libipvs.c gcc -g -O2 -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -DLIBIPVS_DONTUSE_NL -Wall -Wunused -c -o ip_vs_nl_policy.o ip_vs_nl_policy.c ar rv libipvs.a libipvs.o ip_vs_nl_policy.o ar: creating libipvs.a a - libipvs.o a - ip_vs_nl_policy.o rm libipvs.o ip_vs_nl_policy.o make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived/libipvs-2.6‘ Building ../bin/keepalived strip ../bin/keepalived Make complete make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived‘ make -C genhash make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/genhash‘ gcc -I../lib -g -O2 -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o main.o main.c gcc -I../lib -g -O2 -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o sock.o sock.c gcc -I../lib -g -O2 -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o layer4.o layer4.c gcc -I../lib -g -O2 -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o http.o http.c gcc -I../lib -g -O2 -D_WITH_SO_MARK_ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wunused -Wstrict-prototypes -c -o ssl.o ssl.c Building ../bin/genhash strip ../bin/genhash Make complete make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/genhash‘ Make complete make -C keepalived install make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived‘ install -d /usr/local/keepalived/sbin install -m 700 ../bin/keepalived /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/ install -d /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d install -m 755 etc/init.d/keepalived.init /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived install -d /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig install -m 644 etc/init.d/keepalived.sysconfig /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived install -d /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/samples install -m 644 etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/ install -m 644 ../doc/samples/* /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/samples/ install -d /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man5 install -d /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man8 install -m 644 ../doc/man/man5/keepalived.conf.5 /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man5 install -m 644 ../doc/man/man8/keepalived.8 /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man8 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/keepalived‘ make -C genhash install make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/genhash‘ install -d /usr/local/keepalived/bin install -m 755 ../bin/genhash /usr/local/keepalived/bin/ install -d /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man1 install -m 644 ../doc/man/man1/genhash.1 /usr/local/keepalived/share/man/man1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/keepalived-1.2.18/genhash‘ mkdir -p /usr/share/snmp/mibs/ cp -f doc/VRRP-MIB /usr/share/snmp/mibs/ cp -f doc/KEEPALIVED-MIB /usr/share/snmp/mibs/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# mkdir /etc/keepalived [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ln -s /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /sbin/ [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# chkconfig keepalived on [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# vi /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# chmod +x /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived start Starting keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:04:e2:ec brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.172/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe04:e2ec/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN link/ether 5a:31:55:e5:67:af brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived stop Stopping keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived start Starting keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:04:e2:ec brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.172/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0 inet 192.168.1.170/32 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe04:e2ec/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN link/ether 5a:31:55:e5:67:af brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived stop Stopping keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:04:e2:ec brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.172/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe04:e2ec/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN link/ether 5a:31:55:e5:67:af brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived start Starting keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:04:e2:ec brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.172/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0 inet 192.168.1.170/32 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe04:e2ec/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN link/ether 5a:31:55:e5:67:af brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived stop Stopping keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived start Starting keepalived: [ OK ] [root@localhost keepalived-1.2.18]# service keepalived start
Keepalived + nginx 实现高可用web负载均衡 -- 配置文件
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/debiao/p/5679643.html