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前端时间要整个Apache重定向功能,在此记录一下。
一、安装Apache
Windows版本官方下载安装文件httpd-2.2.21-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8r,选择安装目录,直接安装就好。
安装完后,Services 和 任务栏会有Apache的服务出现。
二、Apache目录结构
主要是conf配置信息文件夹和modules功能模块文件夹。
主要的配置文件:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\conf\httpd.conf,
C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf。
三、开启虚拟主机配置
修改以下配置,可以在httpd-vhosts.conf中添加不同的主机
# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:8080> ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.englishnet DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs" ServerName dummy-host.englishnet ServerAlias www.dummy-host.englishnet ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.englishnet-error.log" CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.englishnet-access.log" common RewriteEngine ON RewriteRule /index3.html http://passport.cnblogs.com/user/signin [R] </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:8090> ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.englishnet DocumentRoot "E:/ASoft/Apache/ApacheTest" AspNetMount / "E:/ASoft/Apache/ApacheTest" ServerName dummy-host2.englishnet ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.englishnet-error.log" CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.englishnet-access.log" common <Directory "E:/ASoft/Apache/ApacheTest"> Options FollowSymlinks ExecCGI Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI AllowOverride All Order allow,deny Allow from all DirectoryIndex Default.aspx index.html </Directory> RewriteEngine ON RewriteRule ^/postdata.ashx$ http://testbx.palmyou.com/v7s-insurance-wap/individualend/meiyawxpay [R,P] #/RevertData.ashx </VirtualHost>
四、Apache对Asp.net的支持
2.2以下版本需要安装.net功能模块mod_aspdotnet-2.2.0.2006-setup-r2,这个模块支持.net 4以下的版本。
需要在httpd.conf添加以下的aspdotnet_module的配置:
#asp.net LoadModule aspdotnet_module "modules/mod_aspdotnet.so" AddHandler asp.net asax ascx ashx asmx aspx axd config cs csproj licx rem resources resx soap vb vbproj vsdisco webinfo <IfModule mod_aspdotnet.cpp> # Mount the ASP.NET example application #AspNetMount /active "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs" # Map all requests for /active to the application files #Alias /active "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs" # Allow asp.net scripts to be executed in the active example #<Directory "C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"> #Options FollowSymlinks ExecCGI #Order allow,deny #Allow from all #DirectoryIndex Default.htm Default.aspx #</Directory> # For all virtual ASP.NET webs, we need the aspnet_client files # to serve the client-side helper scripts. AliasMatch /aspnet_client/system_web/(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)_(\d+)/(.*) "C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v$1.$2.$3/ASP.NETClientFiles/$4" <Directory "C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v*/ASP.NETClientFiles"> Options FollowSymlinks Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> </IfModule>
五、重定向功能
开启代理Module:
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
POST重定向P、URL重定向R:
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteRule ^/postdata.ashx$ http://www.aaaa.com/v7s-wap/individualend/ddddd [R,P]
反向代理:
#反向代理设置
ProxyPass /proxy http://www.proxypass.com/proxy
ProxyPassReverse /proxy http://www.proxypass.com/proxy
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/windy2008/p/5677659.html