首先安装pymssql模块
pip install pymssql Collecting pymssql Downloading pymssql-2.1.3-cp35-cp35m-win_amd64.whl (367kB) 100% |████████████████████████████████| 368kB 39kB/s Installing collected packages: pymssql Found existing installation: pymssql 2.1.2 Uninstalling pymssql-2.1.2: Successfully uninstalled pymssql-2.1.2 Successfully installed pymssql-2.1.3
事例代码:
#!/usr/bin/env python # encoding: utf-8 """ @version: ?? @author: phpergao @license: Apache Licence @file: mssql.py @time: 2016/7/18 10:18 """ import pymssql class MSSQL: """ 对pymssql的简单封装 pymssql库,该库到这里下载:http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pymssql 使用该库时,需要在Sql Server Configuration Manager里面将TCP/IP协议开启 用法: """ def __init__(self,host,user,pwd,db): self.host = host self.user = user self.pwd = pwd self.db = db def __GetConnect(self): """ 得到连接信息 返回: conn.cursor() """ if not self.db: raise(NameError,"没有设置数据库信息") self.conn = pymssql.connect(host=self.host,user=self.user,password=self.pwd,database=self.db,charset="utf8") cur = self.conn.cursor() if not cur: raise(NameError,"连接数据库失败") else: return cur def ExecQuery(self,sql): """ 执行查询语句 返回的是一个包含tuple的list,list的元素是记录行,tuple的元素是每行记录的字段 调用示例: ms = MSSQL(host="localhost",user="sa",pwd="123456",db="PythonWeiboStatistics") resList = ms.ExecQuery("SELECT id,NickName FROM WeiBoUser") for (id,NickName) in resList: print str(id),NickName """ cur = self.__GetConnect() cur.execute(sql) resList = cur.fetchall() #查询完毕后必须关闭连接 self.conn.close() return resList def ExecNonQuery(self,sql): """ 执行非查询语句 调用示例: cur = self.__GetConnect() cur.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() self.conn.close() """ cur = self.__GetConnect() cur.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() self.conn.close() def main(): ## ms = MSSQL(host="localhost",user="sa",pwd="123456",db="PythonWeiboStatistics") ## #返回的是一个包含tuple的list,list的元素是记录行,tuple的元素是每行记录的字段 ## ms.ExecNonQuery("insert into WeiBoUser values(‘2‘,‘3‘)") ms = MSSQL(host="192.168.1.1",user="sa",pwd="123456789",db="stddata") resList = ms.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM STD_Store_Data") for i in resList: print (i) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: main()
执行后的结果:
原文地址:http://9272317.blog.51cto.com/9262317/1827311