2014-01-21 15:29 10492人阅读
学习技术知识一个好的方法是先动手,再深入,
给出一个最简单的Remoting程序示例(C#)如下:
Step1:创建类库(DLL)工程RemotingObjects,类Person代码如下:
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Threading.Tasks;
-
- namespace RemotingObjects
- {
- public interface IPerson
- {
- String getName(String name);
-
- }
-
- public class Person : MarshalByRefObject, IPerson
- {
- public Person()
- {
- Console.WriteLine("[Person]:Remoting Object ‘Person‘ is activated.");
- }
-
- public String getName(String name)
- {
- return name;
- }
- }
- }
Step2:创建控制台工程RemotingServer(添加项目引用RemotingObjects),类Server代码如下:
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Runtime.Remoting;
- using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
- using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Tcp;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Threading.Tasks;
-
-
- namespace RemotingServer
- {
- class Server
- {
- static void Main(string[] args)
- {
- TcpChannel channel = new TcpChannel(8080);
- ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(channel, false);
- RemotingConfiguration.RegisterWellKnownServiceType(typeof(RemotingObjects.Person), "RemotingPersonService", WellKnownObjectMode.SingleCall);
-
- System.Console.WriteLine("Server:Press Enter key to exit");
- System.Console.ReadLine();
- }
- }
- }
Step3:创建控制台工程RemotingClient(添加项目引用RemotingObjects及必要类库),类Client代码如下:
(PS:正式应用开发,不需要也不应该直接引用RemotingObjects类库,而应该引用相关Remoting类的接口库。)
- using RemotingObjects;
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
- using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Tcp;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Threading.Tasks;
-
- namespace RemotingClient
- {
- class Client
- {
- static void Main(string[] args)
- {
- TcpChannel channel = new TcpChannel();
- ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(channel, false);
- IPerson obj = (IPerson)Activator.GetObject(typeof(RemotingObjects.IPerson), "tcp://localhost:8080/RemotingPersonService");
- if (obj == null)
- {
- Console.WriteLine("Couldn‘t crate Remoting Object ‘Person‘.");
- }
-
- Console.WriteLine("Please enter your name:");
- String name = Console.ReadLine();
- try
- {
- Console.WriteLine(obj.getName(name));
- }
- catch (System.Net.Sockets.SocketException e) {
- Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
- }
- Console.ReadLine();
- }
- }
- }
Step4:运行编译出的EXE:RemotingServer.exe和RemotingClient.exe,查看运行结果。