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搭建最简单的Spring定时任务工程:
1.把Spring通过web.xml注册进来:
1 <!-- 加载spring容器 --> 2 <context-param> 3 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 4 <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value> 5 </context-param> 6 <listener> 7 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 8 </listener>
2.需要告诉Spring去哪儿扫描组件,在此我使用的是注解的方式,所以要告诉Spring我们是使用注解方式注册任务的,我的配置文件是applicationContext-service.xml
1 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 2 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 3 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 4 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 5 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 6 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 7 xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" 8 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 9 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 10 http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd 11 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 12 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd 13 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"> 14 <!-- 新闻的service --> 15 <!-- <bean id="newsService" class="com.ssm.service.impl.NewsServiceImpl" /> --> 16 <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.service.*"></context:component-scan> 17 <context:annotation-config /> 18 <task:annotation-driven/>//使用的注解方式来实现Spring的定时任务 19 20 <!-- 开启这个配置,spring才能识别@Scheduled注解 --> 21 <!-- <task:annotation-driven scheduler="qbScheduler" mode="proxy"/> 22 <task:scheduler id="qbScheduler" pool-size="10"/> --> 23 </beans>
3.注册一个简单的任务,在service下新建一个包task,然后创建一个Spider类,类的的内容表示每逢10秒执行,打印一个语句
1 package com.ssm.service.task; 2 3 import java.util.Date; 4 5 import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled; 6 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; 7 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 8 9 10 @Component("spider") 11 public class Spider { 12 13 @Scheduled(fixedRate=10*1000) 14 public void getNews(){ 15 System.out.println(new Date()+"-------getNews"); 16 } 17 }
4.运行结果:
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lfeng1205/p/5701699.html