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private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
textBox1.Text = "";
foreach (string s in listBox1.SelectedItems)
{
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * From "+s);
foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
{
textBox1.AppendText("============" + s+ "开始＝＝＝＝＝＝\r\n");
foreach (PropertyData pd in mo.Properties)
{
textBox1.Text += pd.Name + " :: ";
if (pd.Value != null)
{
textBox1.Text += pd.Value.ToString();
}
textBox1.Text += "\r\n";
}
textBox1.AppendText("============" + s + "结束＝＝＝＝＝＝\r\n\r\n\r\n");
//break;
}
}
}
//获取主板序列号
public string GetBIOSSerialNumber()
{
try
{
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * From Win32_BIOS");
string sBIOSSerialNumber = "";
foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
{
sBIOSSerialNumber = mo["SerialNumber"].ToString().Trim();
}
return sBIOSSerialNumber;
}
catch
{
return "";
}
}
//获取CPU序列号
public string GetCPUSerialNumber()
{
try
{
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * From Win32_Processor");
string sCPUSerialNumber = "";
foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
{
sCPUSerialNumber = mo["ProcessorId"].ToString().Trim();
}
return sCPUSerialNumber;
}
catch
{
return "";
}
}
//获取硬盘序列号
public string GetHardDiskSerialNumber()
{
try
{
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_PhysicalMedia");
string sHardDiskSerialNumber = "";
foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
{
sHardDiskSerialNumber = mo["SerialNumber"].ToString().Trim();
break;
}
return sHardDiskSerialNumber;
}
catch
{
return "";
}
}
//获取网卡地址
public string GetNetCardMACAddress()
{
try
{
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_NetworkAdapter WHERE ((MACAddress Is Not NULL) AND (Manufacturer <> ‘Microsoft‘))");
string NetCardMACAddress = "";
foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
{
NetCardMACAddress = mo["MACAddress"].ToString().Trim();
}
return NetCardMACAddress;
}
catch
{
return "";
}
}
在很多情况下，你可能都需要得到微机的硬件信息。比如：你想给你的软件加锁，不让别人随便访问。
最有效的办法是获取CPU的序列号，然后让你的软件只能运行在有这样的CPU序列号的机器上。众所周知，CPU序列号是唯一的！因此，这样就可以为你的软件加锁了。powered by 25175.net
另外一个需要硬盘信息的例子是：硬盘有几个分区，每个分区各有多少剩余空间。当你正在做一个多媒体应用程序的时候，你可能也需要获得有关声卡、显卡的硬件信息。
本应用程序另一个精彩的应用是：获取有关系统内存的信息，如内存地址，内存设备等等。
首先，你必须知道这个应用程序的功能是使用System.Management这个类得到的。因此，你需要加上下面的这句话：
using System.Management;
为了获取硬件信息，你还需要创建一个ManagementObjectSearcher 对象。
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from " + Key);
// 硬件
Win32_Processor, // CPU 处理器
Win32_PhysicalMemory, // 物理内存条
Win32_Keyboard, // 键盘
Win32_PointingDevice, // 点输入设备，包括鼠标。
Win32_FloppyDrive, // 软盘驱动器
Win32_DiskDrive, // 硬盘驱动器
Win32_CDROMDrive, // 光盘驱动器
Win32_BaseBoard, // 主板
Win32_BIOS, // BIOS 芯片
Win32_ParallelPort, // 并口
Win32_SerialPort, // 串口
Win32_SerialPortConfiguration, // 串口配置
Win32_SoundDevice, // 多媒体设置，一般指声卡。
Win32_SystemSlot, // 主板插槽 (ISA & PCI & AGP)
Win32_USBController, // USB 控制器
Win32_NetworkAdapter, // 网络适配器
Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration, // 网络适配器设置
Win32_Printer, // 打印机
Win32_PrinterConfiguration, // 打印机设置
Win32_PrintJob, // 打印机任务
Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort, // 打印机端口
Win32_POTSModem, // MODEM
Win32_POTSModemToSerialPort, // MODEM 端口
Win32_DesktopMonitor, // 显示器
Win32_DisplayConfiguration, // 显卡
Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration, // 显卡设置
Win32_VideoController, // 显卡细节。
Win32_VideoSettings, // 显卡支持的显示模式。
// 操作系统
Win32_TimeZone, // 时区
Win32_SystemDriver, // 驱动程序
Win32_DiskPartition, // 磁盘分区
Win32_LogicalDisk, // 逻辑磁盘
Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition, // 逻辑磁盘所在分区及始末位置。
Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration, // 逻辑内存配置
Win32_PageFile, // 系统页文件信息
Win32_PageFileSetting, // 页文件设置
Win32_BootConfiguration, // 系统启动配置
Win32_ComputerSystem, // 计算机信息简要
Win32_OperatingSystem, // 操作系统信息
Win32_StartupCommand, // 系统自动启动程序
Win32_Service, // 系统安装的服务
Win32_Group, // 系统管理组
Win32_GroupUser, // 系统组帐号
Win32_UserAccount, // 用户帐号
Win32_Process, // 系统进程
Win32_Thread, // 系统线程
Win32_Share, // 共享
Win32_NetworkClient, // 已安装的网络客户端
Win32_NetworkProtocol, // 已安装的网络协议
上面代码的Key是一个将被对应正确的数据填入的值。例如，获取CPU的信息，就需要把Key值设成Win32_Processor。所有Key可能的值，列举如下：
首先，调用ManagementObjectSearcher实例（在本文中的例子里为searcher ）中的Get()方法，该方法将会把返回信息填在这个实例中。然后，你所要做的就是处理这个实例searcher中的数据。
foreach (ManagementObject share in searcher.Get()){// Some Codes ...}
每个ManagementObject的对象中都有一些，我们所需要的数据，当然我们可以接着这么处理这些数据：
foreach (PropertyData PC in share.Properties){//some codes ...}
本文中代码的其它部分只是对于ListView控件的一些操作，很简单，就不再详述了！
/// <summary>
/// 获得CPU编号
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetCPUID()
{
string cpuid = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_Processor");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
cpuid = mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value.ToString();
}
return cpuid;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取硬盘序列号
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetDiskSerialNumber()
{
//这种模式在插入一个U盘后可能会有不同的结果，如插入我的手机时
String HDid = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_DiskDrive");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
HDid = (string)mo.Properties["Model"].Value;//SerialNumber
break;//这名话解决有多个物理盘时产生的问题，只取第一个物理硬盘
}
return HDid;
/*ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_PhysicalMedia");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
string str = "";
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
str = mo.Properties["SerialNumber"].Value.ToString();
break;
}
return str;*/
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取网卡硬件地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetMacAddress()
{
string mac = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
if ((bool)mo["IPEnabled"] == true)
{
mac = mo["MacAddress"].ToString();
break;
}
}
return mac;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取IP地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetIPAddress()
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
if ((bool)mo["IPEnabled"] == true)
{
//st=mo["IpAddress"].ToString();
System.Array ar;
ar = (System.Array)(mo.Properties["IpAddress"].Value);
st = ar.GetValue(0).ToString();
break;
}
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 操作系统的登录用户名
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetUserName()
{
return Environment.UserName;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取计算机名
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetComputerName()
{
return Environment.MachineName;
}
/// <summary>
/// 操作系统类型
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetSystemType()
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_ComputerSystem");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
st = mo["SystemType"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 物理内存
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetPhysicalMemory()
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_ComputerSystem");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
st = mo["TotalPhysicalMemory"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 显卡PNPDeviceID
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetVideoPNPID()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_VideoController");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["PNPDeviceID"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 声卡PNPDeviceID
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetSoundPNPID()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_SoundDevice");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["PNPDeviceID"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// CPU版本信息
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetCPUVersion()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_Processor");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["Version"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// CPU名称信息
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetCPUName()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher driveID = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_Processor");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in driveID.Get())
{
st = mo["Name"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// CPU制造厂商
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetCPUManufacturer()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_Processor");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["Manufacturer"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 主板制造厂商
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetBoardManufacturer()
{
SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery("Select * from Win32_BaseBoard");
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher(query);
ManagementObjectCollection.ManagementObjectEnumerator data = mos.Get().GetEnumerator();
data.MoveNext();
ManagementBaseObject board = data.Current;
return board.GetPropertyValue("Manufacturer").ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 主板编号
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetBoardID()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_BaseBoard");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["SerialNumber"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
/// <summary>
/// 主板型号
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetBoardType()
{
string st = "";
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("Select * from Win32_BaseBoard");
foreach (ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
st = mo["Product"].ToString();
}
return st;
}
from：http://www.cnblogs.com/chengulv/archive/2012/12/29/2839303.html
【转】C#取硬盘、CPU、主板、网卡的序号 ManagementObjectSearcher
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/xuan52rock/p/5774271.html
