标签：zabbix快速操作
利用zabbix api快速添加筛选
| 功能描述： | 该脚本可以利用组名和组中host中含有的key快速生成筛选 |
| 使用前提： | 需要对key设置图形 |
| 适用版本： | zabbix 2.0.8（实际测试），理论支持2.0~2.4系列（未验证） |
| 操作注意： | 需要将url，user，passwd，组名称，已经创建图形的key，筛选名称填入脚本，python运行即可 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding:utf-8
‘‘‘
######################
# Function: 此脚本的功能主要是快速添加筛选
# Version : V1.0
# Writer : graysky
# Mail : 714810243@qq.com
# Date : 2016-08-14
######################
‘‘‘
import json
import urllib2
import math
import sys
class api_work:
def __init__(self, url, user, passwd):
self.url = url
self.user = user
self.passwd = passwd
self.login_authid = self.zabbix_login()
def json_work(self, work_json):
zabbix_header = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
self.work_json = work_json
used_json = json.dumps(self.work_json)
used_json_reques = urllib2.Request(self.url, used_json)
for key in zabbix_header:
used_json_reques.add_header(key, zabbix_header[key])
try:
used_json_result = urllib2.urlopen(used_json_reques)
except Exception:
print "Get failed"
else:
used_json_respones = json.loads(used_json_result.read())
used_json_group = used_json_respones[‘result‘]
used_json_result.close()
return used_json_group
def zabbix_login(self):
login_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "user.login",
"params": {"user": self.user, "password": self.passwd},
"id": 0}
login_authid = self.json_work(login_json)
return login_authid
def CheckScreenExist(self,screen_name):
screenexist_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "screen.exists",
"params": {"name": screen_name},
"auth": self.zabbix_login(),
"id": 0}
return self.json_work(screenexist_json)
def Get_Groupinfo_by_Groupname(self,groupname):
groupinfo_group = {}
groupinfo_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "hostgroup.get",
"params": {"output": "extend",
"filter": {"name": groupname}},
"auth": self.zabbix_login(),
"id": 0}
for groupinfo in self.json_work(groupinfo_json):
groupinfo_group[groupinfo["groupid"]] = groupinfo["name"]
return groupinfo_group
def Get_Itemsinfo_by_GroupidKeyname(self,groupid,keyname):
itemsinfo_group = {}
itemsinfo_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "item.get",
"params": {"output": "extend",
"groupids": groupid,
"search": {"key_": keyname},},
"auth": self.zabbix_login(),
"id": 0}
for itemsinfo in self.json_work(itemsinfo_json):
itemsinfo_group[itemsinfo["itemid"]] = itemsinfo["name"]
return itemsinfo_group
def Get_Graphid_by_itemsid(self,itemsid):
graphid_group = {}
graphid_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "graphitem.get",
"params": {"output": "extend",
"expandData": 1,
"itemids": itemsid},
"auth": self.zabbix_login(),
"id": 0}
for graphinfo in self.json_work(graphid_json):
graphid_group[graphinfo["graphid"]] = graphinfo["key_"]
return graphid_group
def Create_Screen(self,screenname,linesnum):
screen_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "screen.create",
"params": {"name": screenname,
"hsize": 2, "vsize": linesnum},
"auth": self.zabbix_login(),
"id": 0}
createresponse = self.json_work(screen_json)
return createresponse["screenids"]
def Create_Screen_include(self,screen_id,resource_id,xnum,ynum):
createscreeninclude_json = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "screenitem.create",
"params": {"screenid": screen_id,
"resourcetype": 0,
"resourceid": resource_id,
"width": 500,
"height": 100,
"rowspan": 0,
"colspan": 0,
"x": xnum,
"y": ynum},
"auth": self.login_authid,
"id": 0}
self.json_work(createscreeninclude_json)
if __name__ == "__main__":
def getgraphid(groupname,keyname):
graphidgroup = []
groupid_group = api_init.Get_Groupinfo_by_Groupname(groupname)
for groupid in groupid_group.keys():
itemsinfo_group = api_init.Get_Itemsinfo_by_GroupidKeyname(groupid,keyname)
for itemsid in itemsinfo_group.keys():
for graphid in api_init.Get_Graphid_by_itemsid(itemsid).keys():
graphidgroup.append(graphid)
return graphidgroup
def createscreen(screenname,group_name,key_name):
if not api_init.CheckScreenExist(screenname):
graphidgroup = getgraphid(group_name,key_name)
linenum = math.ceil(len(graphidgroup) / 2.0)
screenid_group = api_init.Create_Screen(screenname,linenum)
for screenid in screenid_group:
lines = 0
num = 0
while lines < linenum:
api_init.Create_Screen_include(int(screenid), int(graphidgroup[num]), lines, 0)
num += 1
api_init.Create_Screen_include(int(screenid), int(graphidgroup[num]), lines, 1)
num += 1
lines += 1
zabbix_url = "http://zabbixurl/api_jsonrpc.php"
zabbix_user = "zabbixuser"
zabbix_passwd = "zabbixpasswd"
api_init = api_work(zabbix_url, zabbix_user, zabbix_passwd)
keyname = ‘xxxx‘
groupname = ‘xxxx‘
screenname = ‘xxxxx‘
createscreen(screenname,groupname,keyname)由于个人编程水平有限，如果各位发现更好的方法或是含有bug请及时联系我
欢迎各位多多交流和转载，转载还请保留出处，>.<
本文出自 “闲着的工作狂” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://graysky.blog.51cto.com/3776928/1839310
zabbix-2.0.8利用组和键值快速添加筛选（api操作）
标签：zabbix快速操作
原文地址：http://graysky.blog.51cto.com/3776928/1839310
