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1、使用servlet的API实现
参考:http://my.oschina.net/u/1394615/blog/311307
@RequestMapping("/download") public String download(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setContentType("multipart/form-data"); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName); try { String path = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() .getResource("").getPath() + "download";//这个download目录为啥建立在classes下的 InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(path + File.separator + fileName)); OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream(); byte[] b = new byte[2048]; int length; while ((length = inputStream.read(b)) > 0) { os.write(b, 0, length); } // 这里主要关闭。 os.close(); inputStream.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 返回值要注意,要不然就出现下面这句错误! //java+getOutputStream() has already been called for this response return null; }
2、使用spring的API实现
参考:http://blog.csdn.net/clj198606061111/article/details/20743769
package com.clj.test.down.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope; import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders; import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; /** * <一句话功能简述> * <功能详细描述> * * @author Administrator * @version [版本号, 2014年3月7日] * @see [相关类/方法] * @since [产品/模块版本] */ @Component @Scope("prototype") @RequestMapping("/downloadFile") public class DownloadAction { @RequestMapping("download") public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download() throws IOException { String path="D:\\workspace\\.metadata\\.plugins\\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\\tmp0\\wtpwebapps\\springMVC\\WEB-INF\\upload\\图片10(定价后).xlsx"; File file=new File(path); HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders(); String fileName=new String("你好.xlsx".getBytes("UTF-8"),"iso-8859-1");//为了解决中文名称乱码问题 headers.setContentDispositionFormData("attachment", fileName); headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM); return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file), headers, HttpStatus.CREATED); } }
打发大丰
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/mabaishui/p/5826834.html