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python(4)

时间:2016-09-13 22:11:36      阅读:198      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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>>> for n in range(2, 10):
...     for x in range(2, n):
...         if n % x == 0:
...             print(n, ‘equals‘, x, ‘*‘, n//x)
...             break
...     else:
...         # loop fell through without finding a factor
...         print(n, ‘is a prime number‘)
...
2 is a prime number
3 is a prime number
4 equals 2 * 2
5 is a prime number
6 equals 2 * 3
7 is a prime number
8 equals 2 * 4
9 equals 3 * 3
parrot()                     # required argument missing
parrot(voltage=5.0, ‘dead‘)  # non-keyword argument after a keyword argument 不能在赋值后用非赋值。 可以颠倒。
parrot(110, voltage=220)     # duplicate value for the same argument
parrot(actor=‘John Cleese‘)  # unknown keyword argument

  • Use 4-space indentation, and no tabs.

    4 spaces are a good compromise between small indentation (allows greater nesting depth) and large indentation (easier to read). Tabs introduce confusion, and are best left out.

  • Wrap lines so that they don’t exceed 79 characters.

    This helps users with small displays and makes it possible to have several code files side-by-side on larger displays.

  • Use blank lines to separate functions and classes, and larger blocks of code inside functions.

  • When possible, put comments on a line of their own.

  • Use docstrings.

  • Use spaces around operators and after commas, but not directly inside bracketing constructs: f(1, 2) g(3, 4).

  • Name your classes and functions consistently; the convention is to use CamelCase for classes and lower_case_with_underscores for functions and methods. Always use self as the name for the first method argument (see A First Look at Classes for more on classes and methods).

  • Don’t use fancy encodings if your code is meant to be used in international environments. Python’s default, UTF-8, or even plain ASCII work best in any case.

  • Likewise, don’t use non-ASCII characters in identifiers if there is only the slightest chance people speaking a different language will read or maintain the code.

  •  

 

python(4)

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/gottheg/p/5869866.html

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