标签：操作系统   mysql   通用   软件   手工   

一、Caritrdage部署方式

1.  通用Caritridage

通用cartridge只含基础操作系统(OS)镜像和预装有安装脚本的Puppet代理 (PA)的cartridge。其余软件都是通过Puppet 自动部署，适合一些安装简便的环境。

2.  完整Caritridage

完整cartridage可以认为是装好应用的虚机模板，Puppet代理、Cartridge代理和应用都是提前装好的。此安装手册所使用的就是这种方式。

二、环境

1.系统版本要求

Ubuntu14.04或更新

2.软件信息

三、安装完整cartridge PA 和CA

1.安装puppet client

root@cloud:~# wgethttp://apt.puppetlabs.com/puppetlabs-release-trusty.deb      #获取puppet agent安装包

root@cloud:~# dpkg-i puppetlabs-release-trusty.deb

root@cloud:~# sudoapt-get update

root@cloud:~# sudoapt-get install puppet

2.配置hosts文件

root@cloud:~# echo"192.168.16.155 puppet.leaptocloud.com " >>   /etc/hosts

3.配置puppet agent

root@cloud:~# vim/etc/puppet/puppet.conf    #在[main]下面添加下面内容

server = puppet.leaptocloud.com

root@cloud:~# vim/etc/default/puppet

START=yes

4.配置init脚本

root@cloud:~# mkdir/root/bin

root@cloud:~# cd/root/bin

root@cloud:~# wget\ "https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf?p=stratos.git;a=blob_plain;f=tools/init-scripts/ec2/ubuntu/init.sh;hb=HEAD"-O init.sh

root@cloud:~# chmod+x init.sh

5.更新/etc/rc.local文件

root@cloud:~# vim/etc/rc.local   

/root/bin/init.sh > /tmp/puppet_log         #注需要写在exit0前面

6.配置startos库

root@cloud:~# wget\

"https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf?p=stratos.git;a=blob_plain;f=tools/puppet3-agent/stratos_sendinfo.rb;hb=HEAD"-O stratos_sendinfo.rb

root@cloud:~# cpstratos_sendinfo.rb  /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/

root@cloud:~# chmod  +x  /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/stratos_sendinfo.rb

7.设置时区与puppet master保持一致

root@cloud:~# sed-i ‘s:^TIMEZONE=.*$:TIMEZONE=\"Asia/Shanghai\":g‘/root/bin/puppetinstall/puppetinstall

8.修改python源

root@cloud:~# mkdir.pip

root@cloud:~# vim.pip/pip.conf

[global]

index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple

[install]

trusted-host = pypi.douban.com

9.启动puppet agent

root@cloud:~# /etc/init.d/puppetstart

10.安装puppet预安装包

root@cloud:~# apt-getinstall -y unzip nano git wget curl zip tar

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-paho

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-GitPython==0.3.1-beta2

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-psutil

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-gittle

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-pexpect

root@cloud:~# pipinstalls-yapsy

11.配置puppet master

root@cloud:~# cd/etc/puppet/modules/

root@cloud:~# mkdir-p mysql/manifests

root@cloud:~# vimmysql/manifests/init.pp

class mysql{

 $custom_agent_templates = [‘extensions/instance-started.sh‘]

 class {‘python_agent‘:

   custom_templates => $custom_agent_templates,

   module=>‘mysql‘

  }

 Class[‘stratos_base‘] -> Class[‘python_agent‘]

}

root@cloud:~# vim../manifests/nodes/mysql.pp

node /mysql/ inherits base {

 class {‘mysql‘:}

}

四、在基础Cartridge中安装Mysql应用

1.安装mysql 5.7

软件下载地址：

http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.7/mysql-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar

root@cloud:~# tarxf mysql-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar

root@cloud:~# ls                                         mysql-community-client_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

libmysqlclient20_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb    mysql-community-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

libmysqlclient-dev_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb  mysql-community-source_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

libmysqld-dev_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb       mysql-community-test_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

mysql-client_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb        mysql-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

mysql-common_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb        mysql-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar

mysql-community_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.changes  mysql-testsuite_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# dpkg-i mysql-common_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

*注意，请按顺序安装，否则出现依赖关系

root@cloud:~# dpkg-i libmysqlclient20_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# dpkg-i libmysqlclient-dev_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# dpkg-i libmysqld-dev_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# apt-getinstall -y libaio1 libmecab2

root@cloud:~# mysql-community-client_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# mysql-client_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# mysql-community-source_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# mysql-community-server_5.7.15-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb

root@cloud:~# /etc/init.d/mysqldstart

2.Mysql优化

root@cloud:~# vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld] 

########basicsettings######## 

server-id= 11  

port= 3306 

user= mysql 

bind_address= 0.0.0.0

autocommit= on 

character_set_server=utf8mb4 

skip_name_resolve= 1 

max_connections= 800 

max_connect_errors= 1000 

transaction_isolation= READ-COMMITTED 

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp= 1 

join_buffer_size= 134217728 

tmp_table_size= 67108864 

tmpdir= /tmp 

max_allowed_packet= 16777216 

sql_mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER" 

interactive_timeout= 1800 

wait_timeout= 1800 

read_buffer_size= 16777216 

read_rnd_buffer_size= 33554432 

sort_buffer_size= 33554432 

########logsettings######## 

log_error= error.log 

slow_query_log= 1 

slow_query_log_file= slow.log 

log_queries_not_using_indexes= 1 

log_slow_admin_statements= 1 

log_slow_slave_statements= 1 

log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes= 10 

expire_logs_days= 90 

long_query_time= 2 

min_examined_row_limit= 100 

########replicationsettings######## 

master_info_repository= TABLE 

relay_log_info_repository= TABLE 

log_bin= bin.log 

sync_binlog= 1 

gtid_mode= on 

enforce_gtid_consistency= 1 

log_slave_updates 

binlog_format= row  

relay_log= relay.log 

relay_log_recovery= 1 

binlog_gtid_simple_recovery= 1 

slave_skip_errors= ddl_exist_errors 

########innodbsettings######## 

innodb_page_size= 8192 

innodb_buffer_pool_size= 6G 

innodb_buffer_pool_instances= 8 

innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup= 1 

innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown= 1 

innodb_lru_scan_depth= 2000 

innodb_lock_wait_timeout= 5 

innodb_io_capacity= 4000 

innodb_io_capacity_max= 8000 

innodb_flush_method= O_DIRECT 

innodb_file_format= Barracuda 

innodb_file_format_max= Barracuda 

innodb_log_group_home_dir= /redolog/ 

innodb_undo_directory= /undolog/ 

innodb_undo_logs= 128 

innodb_undo_tablespaces= 3 

innodb_flush_neighbors= 1 

innodb_log_file_size= 4G 

innodb_log_buffer_size= 16777216 

innodb_purge_threads= 4 

innodb_large_prefix= 1 

innodb_thread_concurrency= 64 

innodb_print_all_deadlocks= 1 

innodb_strict_mode= 1 

innodb_sort_buffer_size= 67108864  

########semisync replication settings######## 

plugin_dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin 

plugin_load="rpl_semi_sync_master=semisync_master.so;rpl_semi_sync_slave=semisync_slave.so" 

loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled= 1 

loose_rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled= 1 

loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout= 5000 

[mysqld-5.7] 

innodb_buffer_pool_dump_pct= 40 

innodb_page_cleaners= 4 

innodb_undo_log_truncate= 1 

innodb_max_undo_log_size= 2G 

innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency= 128 

binlog_gtid_simple_recovery=1 

log_timestamps=system 

transaction_write_set_extraction=MURMUR32 

show_compatibility_56=on 

3.  配置Mysql远程连接权限

mysql> use mysql;

mysql> grant all privileges on*.* to admin@‘%‘identified by "admin";

mysql> flush privileges;

五、创建镜像

1.创建快照

2.记录镜像ID

3.记录网络ID

六、配置Stratos

1.创建Cartridge

/configure /cartridges --> Addcartridges

JSON代码

{

     "type":"mysql",

     "category":"data",

     "provider":"oracle",

     "host":"leaptocloud.com",

     "displayName":"mysql",

     "description":"mysql Cartridge",

     "version":"5.5",

     "multiTenant": false,

     "loadBalancingIPType":"private",

     "portMapping": [

         {

              "name":"tcp-3306",

              "protocol":"tcp",

              "port": 3306,

              "proxyPort":3306,

              "kubernetesPortType":""

         }

     ],

     "iaasProvider": [

         {

              "type":"openstack",

              "imageId":"RegionOne/b40d495a-45da-427b-982d-02b35ba8cfd4",

              "property": [

                   {

                       "name":"instanceType",

                       "value":"RegionOne/2"

                   }

              ],

              "networkInterfaces":[

                   {

                       "networkUuid":"84eeb7b2-82f4-478a-b768-e24d7d0544ee"

                   }

              ]

         }

     ]

}

2.部署Application

/applications /   --> Add Application

本文出自 “卫斯理” 博客，谢绝转载！

Stratos Full cartridge配置（mysql为例）

标签：操作系统   mysql   通用   软件   手工   

原文地址：http://szk5043.blog.51cto.com/8456440/1853956