PHP安装必要条件====>需要先成功安装mysql
检查安装PHP需要的编译库：
yum install -y zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel
yum install -y freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel
检查安装包是否安装完成：
rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel
无法yum安装的包文件下载地址;
http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
编译安装：libiconv-1.14.tar.gz //字符集转换库文件
tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install
cd ../
编译安装加密库：libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
make install
sleep2
/sbin/ldconfig
cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd ../../
可以选择yum install libmcrypt-devel -y 但前提是需要安装epel源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo //第三方软件库
编译安装mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz 加密拓展库
tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure
make
make install
快速安装方法：
yum install mhash mhash-devel -y
编译安装mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
/sbin/ldconfig
./configure LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
make
make install
cd ../
sleep2
快速安装方法：
yum install mcrypt -y
编译参数文件：
./configure \
--prefix=/application/php5.3.27 \
--with-mysql=/application/mysql \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-safe-mode \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--with-curlwrappers \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-zend-multibyte \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-ftp
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License: |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
make之前操作
ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64 创建libmysqlclient.so.18 软连接
touch ext/phar/phar.phar
make
make install
出现以下文字表示安装成功：
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.1
/home/oldboy/tools/php-5.3.27/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /application/php5.3.27/bin
ln -s -f /application/php5.3.27/bin/phar.phar /application/php5.3.27/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /application/php5.3.27/include/php/ext/pdo/
[root@LNMP php-5.3.27]# echo $?
0
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原文地址：http://chenfei123.blog.51cto.com/1427669/1865543
