js中let和var定义变量的区别

(function() {
      var varTest;
      let letTest;
      console.log(varTest); //输出undefined
      console.log(letTest); //输出undefined
    }());

(function() {
  console.log(varTest); //输出undefined(注意要注释掉下面一行才能运行)
  console.log(letTest); //直接报错：ReferenceError: letTest is not defined

  var varTest = ‘test var OK.‘;
  let letTest = ‘test let OK.‘;
}());

(function() {
      "use strict";
      var varTest = ‘test var OK.‘;
      let letTest = ‘test let OK.‘;

      var varTest = ‘varTest changed.‘;
      let letTest = ‘letTest changed.‘; //直接报错：SyntaxError: Identifier ‘letTest‘ has already been declared

      console.log(varTest); //输出varTest changed.(注意要注释掉上面letTest变量的重复声明才能运行)
      console.log(letTest);
    }());

(function() {
  var varTest = ‘test var OK.‘;
  let letTest = ‘test let OK.‘;

  {
    var varTest = ‘varTest changed.‘;
    let letTest = ‘letTest changed.‘;
  }

  console.log(varTest); //输出"varTest changed."，内部"{}"中声明的varTest变量覆盖外部的letTest声明
  console.log(letTest); //输出"test let OK."，内部"{}"中声明的letTest和外部的letTest不是同一个变量
}());