码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > Windows程序 > 详细

C#利用System.Net发送邮件(带 抄送、密送、附件、html格式的邮件)

时间:2016-11-19 12:20:38      阅读:224      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:问题:   color   自动   priority   result   消息   under   i++   ora   

net2.0后,C#可以利用System.Net发送邮件了。

代码整理如下:

 3. 增加IProcessMessage类,定义了一个消息方法,用于消息传递

  1 /************************************** 
  2 * <copyright file="SendEail.cs"> 
  3 * Copyright(c)2014 LeeStudio All rights reserved. 
  4 * CLR版本:4.0.30319.17929 
  5 * 开发团队:欺心伴月个人工作室 
  6 * 技术博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/lichunyang/ 
  7 * 所属工程:LeeStudio.Basic 
  8 * 创 建 者:Frank Lee 
  9 * 修改时间:2014-02-20 11:20 
 10 * </copyright> 
 11 **************************************/
 12 
 13 using System;
 14 using System.Text;
 15 using System.Net;
 16 using System.Net.Mail;
 17 using System.Net.Mime;
 18 
 19 namespace LeeStudio.Basic
 20 {
 21 /// <summary> 
 22 /// 邮件发送类 
 23 /// </summary> 
 24 public class SendEmail
 25 {
 26 private MailMessage mailMessage = new MailMessage(); //实例化一个邮件类
 27 
 28 #region 构造函数 
 29 /// <summary> 
 30 /// 构造函数 
 31 /// </summary> 
 32 /// <param name="toAddresses">收件人地址(多个以,号分开)</param> 
 33 /// <param name="fromAddress">发件人地址</param> 
 34 /// <param name="title">主题</param> 
 35 /// <param name="body">正文</param> 
 36 public SendEmail(string toAddresses, string fromAddress, string title, string body)
 37 : this(toAddresses, fromAddress, "", "", title, body, false)
 38 {
 39 }
 40 
 41 /// <summary> 
 42 /// 构造函数 
 43 /// </summary> 
 44 /// <param name="toAddress">收件人地址</param> 
 45 /// <param name="fromAddress">发件人地址</param> 
 46 /// <param name="toName">收件人名字</param> 
 47 /// <param name="fromName">发件人姓名</param> 
 48 /// <param name="title">主题</param> 
 49 /// <param name="body">正文</param> 
 50 /// <param name="isBodyHtml">正文是否为html格式</param> 
 51 public SendEmail(string toAddress, string fromAddress, string toName, string fromName, string title, string body, bool isBodyHtml)
 52 {
 53 mailMessage.From = new MailAddress(fromAddress, fromName, Encoding.GetEncoding(936));
 54 if (toName.Equals(""))
 55 mailMessage.To.Add(toAddress);
 56 else
 57 mailMessage.To.Add(new MailAddress(toAddress, toName, Encoding.GetEncoding(936)));
 58 
 59 mailMessage.Subject = title;
 60 mailMessage.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(936);
 61 
 62 mailMessage.Body = body;
 63 mailMessage.IsBodyHtml = isBodyHtml;
 64 mailMessage.BodyEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(936);
 65 }
 66 #endregion
 67 
 68 /// <summary> 
 69 /// 设置SMTP,并且将邮件发送出去 
 70 /// 所有参数都设置完成后再调用该方法 
 71 /// </summary> 
 72 /// <param name="password">发件人密码</param> 
 73 /// <param name="smtpHost">SMTP服务器地址</param> 
 74 public void SetSmtp(string password, string smtpHost)
 75 {
 76 SetSmtp(mailMessage.From.Address, password, smtpHost, 25, false, MailPriority.Normal);
 77 }
 78 
 79 /// <summary> 
 80 /// 设置SMTP,并且将邮件发送出去 
 81 /// 所有参数都设置完成后再调用该方法 
 82 /// </summary> 
 83 /// <param name="address">发件人地址(必须为真实有效的email地址)</param> 
 84 /// <param name="password">发件人密码</param> 
 85 /// <param name="smtpHost">SMTP服务器地址</param> 
 86 /// <param name="smtpPort">SMTP服务器的端口</param> 
 87 /// <param name="isEnableSsl">SMTP服务器是否启用SSL加密</param> 
 88 /// <param name="priority">邮件的优先级</param> 
 89 public void SetSmtp(string address, string password, string smtpHost, int smtpPort, bool isEnableSsl, MailPriority priority)
 90 {
 91 SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
 92 smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
 93 smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(address, password);
 94 smtp.Host = smtpHost;
 95 smtp.Port = smtpPort;
 96 smtp.EnableSsl = isEnableSsl;
 97 
 98 mailMessage.Priority = priority;
 99 smtp.Send(mailMessage); //发送邮件 
100 }
101 
102 #region //设置邮件地址 
103 /// <summary> 
104 /// 设置更多收件人 
105 /// </summary> 
106 /// <param name="toAddresses">收件人地址</param> 
107 public void SetMoreToAddress(string toAddresses)
108 {
109 mailMessage.To.Add(toAddresses);
110 }
111 
112 /// <summary> 
113 /// 设置更多收件人 
114 /// </summary> 
115 /// <param name="toAddresses">收件人地址</param> 
116 /// <param name="toName">收件人名字</param> 
117 public void SetMoreToAddress(string toAddress, string toName)
118 {
119 mailMessage.To.Add(new MailAddress(toAddress, toName, Encoding.GetEncoding(936)));
120 }
121 
122 /// <summary> 
123 /// 设置抄送者(多个以,号分开) 
124 /// </summary> 
125 /// <param name="ccAddresses">抄送者地址</param> 
126 public void SetCarbonCopyFor(string ccAddresses)
127 {
128 mailMessage.CC.Add(ccAddresses);
129 }
130 
131 /// <summary> 
132 /// 设置抄送者 
133 /// </summary> 
134 /// <param name="ccAddress">抄送者地址</param> 
135 /// <param name="ccName">抄送者名字</param> 
136 public void SetCarbonCopyFor(string ccAddress, string ccName)
137 {
138 mailMessage.Bcc.Add(new MailAddress(ccAddress, ccName, Encoding.GetEncoding(936)));
139 }
140 
141 /// <summary> 
142 /// 设置密送者(多个以,号分开) 
143 /// </summary> 
144 /// <param name="bccAddresses">密送者</param> 
145 public void SetBlindCarbonCopyFor(string bccAddresses)
146 {
147 mailMessage.Bcc.Add(bccAddresses);
148 }
149 
150 /// <summary> 
151 /// 设置密送者 
152 /// </summary> 
153 /// <param name="bccAddress">密送者</param> 
154 /// <param name="bccName">密送者名字</param> 
155 public void SetBlindCarbonCopyFor(string bccAddress, string bccName)
156 {
157 mailMessage.Bcc.Add(new MailAddress(bccAddress, bccName, Encoding.GetEncoding(936)));
158 }
159 #endregion
160 
161 #region 添加附件 
162 /// <summary> 
163 /// 添加附件(自动识别文件类型) 
164 /// </summary> 
165 /// <param name="fileName">单个文件的路径</param> 
166 public void Attachments(string fileName)
167 {
168 mailMessage.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(fileName));
169 }
170 
171 /// <summary> 
172 /// 添加附件(默认为富文本RTF格式) 
173 /// </summary> 
174 /// <param name="fileName">单个文件的路径</param> 
175 public void AttachmentsForRTF(string fileName)
176 {
177 mailMessage.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(fileName, MediaTypeNames.Application.Rtf));
178 }
179 #endregion
180 }
181 }

 

调用是按照需求,自由设置参数。

 1 using LeeStudio.Basic;
 2 
 3 private void SendEmail()
 4 {
 5 #region 最简设置 
 6 //SendEmail se = new SendEmail("*****@****.com", "****@163.com", "title", "body"); 
 7 //se.SetSmtp("password", "smtp.163.com"); //必须在所有参数设置完后调用此方法 
 8 #endregion
 9 
10 #region 完全设置 
11 //string toAddresses = "***@**.**,***@**.**"; 
12 //string toNames = "frank,lee";
13 
14 //SendEmail se = new SendEmail("to@**.**", "from@**.**", "toname", "fromname","title", "body", false); 
15 //se.SetMoreToAddress("to@**.**", "toName"); 
16 //se.SetCarbonCopyFor("cc@**.**"); 
17 //se.SetBlindCarbonCopyFor("bcc@**.**");
18 
19 //string filePath = Request.PhysicalApplicationPath + "/file/SendEmail.txt"; 
20 //se.Attachments(filePath); 
21 //filePath = Request.PhysicalApplicationPath + "/file/RTF文件.docx"; 
22 //se.AttachmentsForRTF(filePath); 
23 //se.SetSmtp("email", "password", "smtp", 25, true, System.Net.Mail.MailPriority.Normal); //必须在所有参数设置完后调用此方法 
24 #endregion
25 }

 

遗留问题:

当有多个收件人/抄送者/密送者时,如何快速处理?之前的做法是让用户输入字符串,再将字符串一一对应匹配,代码如下:

 1 /// <summary>  
 2 /// 将邮件地址和名称加入到锯齿数组中  
 3 /// </summary>  
 4 /// <param name="addrs">邮件地址(多个以,号分开)</param>  
 5 /// <param name="names">名称(多个以,号分开)</param>  
 6 /// <returns>地址和名称数组</returns>  
 7 private string[][] SetNameList(string addrs, string names)
 8 {
 9     string[][] result = new string[2][];
10 
11     string[] addr = addrs.Split(,);
12     string[] name = names.Split(,);
13     result[0] = new string[addr.Length];
14     result[1] = new string[name.Length];
15 
16     for (int i = 0; i < addr.Length; i++)
17         result[0][i] = addr[i];
18     for (int i = 0; i < name.Length; i++)
19         result[1][i] = name[i];
20 
21     return result;
22 }

 

首先这个方法就很奇葩,其次,只要用户输入的个数不对应,又要做一堆的异常处理。

C#利用System.Net发送邮件(带 抄送、密送、附件、html格式的邮件)

标签:问题:   color   自动   priority   result   消息   under   i++   ora   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/jjg0519/p/6079885.html

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!