标签:_id 改变 margin target 关闭 释放 wrap clone eve
Android动画可以分3种:View动画,帧动画和属性动画;属性动画为API11的新特性,在低版本是无法直接使用属性动画的,但可以用nineoldAndroids来实现(但是本质还是viiew动画)。学习本篇内容主要掌握以下知识:
1,View动画以及自定义View动画。
2,View动画的一些特殊使用场景。
3,对属性动画做了一个全面的介绍。
4,使用动画的一些注意事项。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:animationOrder="normal" android:delay="0.3" android:animation="@anim/anim_item"/> //--- animationOrder 表示子元素的动画的顺序,有三种选项: //normal(顺序显示)、reverse(逆序显示)和random(随机显示)。 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:duration="300" android:shareInterpolator="true"> <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" /> <translate android:fromXDelta="300" android:toXDelta="0" /> </set>第一种,在布局中引用LayoutAnimation
<ListView android:id="@+id/lv" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:layoutAnimation="@anim/anim_layout"/>第二种,代码种使用
Animation animation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.anim_item); LayoutAnimationController controller = new LayoutAnimationController(animation); controller.setDelay(0.5f); controller.setOrder(LayoutAnimationController.ORDER_NORMAL); listview.setLayoutAnimation(controller);
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:oneshot="false"> <item android:drawable="@mipmap/lottery_1" android:duration="200" /> // ...省略很多 <item android:drawable="@mipmap/lottery_6" android:duration="200" /> </animation-list>
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.frame_anim); AnimationDrawable animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) imageView.getDrawable(); animationDrawable.start();//启动start,关闭stop
<set android:ordering=["together" | "sequentially"]> <objectAnimator android:propertyName="string" android:duration="int" android:valueFrom="float | int | color" android:valueTo="float | int | color" android:startOffset="int" android:repeatCount="int" android:repeatMode=["repeat" | "reverse"] android:valueType=["intType" | "floatType"]/> <animator android:duration="int" android:valueFrom="float | int | color" android:valueTo="float | int | color" android:startOffset="int" android:repeatCount="int" android:repeatMode=["repeat" | "reverse"] android:valueType=["intType" | "floatType"]/> <set> ... </set> </set>
AnimatorSet set = (AnimatorSet) AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(myContext, R.anim.property_animator); set.setTarget(myObject);//myObject表示作用的对象 set.start();
public class IntEvaluator implements TypeEvaluator<Integer> { public Integer evaluate(float fraction, Integer startValue, Integer endValue) { int startInt = startValue; return (int)(startInt + fraction * (endValue - startInt)); } }上述代码就是计算当前属性所占总共的百分百。
public static interface AnimatorListener { void onAnimationStart(Animator animation); //动画开始 void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation); //动画结束 void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation); //动画取消 void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation); //动画重复播放 }AnimatorUpdateListener
public static interface AnimatorUpdateListener { void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animator); }
public class ViewWrapper { private View target; public ViewWrapper(View target) { this.target = target; } public int getWidth() { return target.getLayoutParams().width; } public void setWidth(int width) { target.getLayoutParams().width = width; target.requestLayout(); } }
private void startValueAnimator(final View target, final int start, final int end) { ValueAnimator valueAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(1, 100); valueAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() { private IntEvaluator mEvaluation = new IntEvaluator();//新建一个整形估值器作为临时变量 @Override public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) { //获得当前动画的进度值 1~100之间 int currentValue = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue(); //获得当前进度占整个动画过程的比例,浮点型,0~1之间 float fraction = animation.getAnimatedFraction(); //调用估值器,通过比例计算出宽度 int targetWidth = mEvaluation.evaluate(fraction, start, end); target.getLayoutParams().width = targetWidth; //设置给作用的对象,刷新页面 target.requestLayout(); } }); }
private void start(boolean playBackwards) { if(Looper.myLooper() == null) { throw new AndroidRuntimeException("Animators may only be run on Looper threads"); } else { this.mPlayingBackwards = playBackwards; this.mCurrentIteration = 0; this.mPlayingState = 0; this.mStarted = true; this.mStartedDelay = false; ((ArrayList)sPendingAnimations.get()).add(this); if(this.mStartDelay == 0L) { this.setCurrentPlayTime(this.getCurrentPlayTime()); this.mPlayingState = 0; this.mRunning = true; if(this.mListeners != null) { ArrayList animationHandler = (ArrayList)this.mListeners.clone(); int numListeners = animationHandler.size(); for(int i = 0; i < numListeners; ++i) { ((AnimatorListener)animationHandler.get(i)).onAnimationStart(this); } } } ValueAnimator.AnimationHandler var5 = (ValueAnimator.AnimationHandler)sAnimationHandler.get(); if(var5 == null) { var5 = new ValueAnimator.AnimationHandler(null); sAnimationHandler.set(var5); } var5.sendEmptyMessage(0); } }
private static final ThreadLocal<ArrayList<ValueAnimator>> sAnimations = new ThreadLocal() { protected ArrayList<ValueAnimator> initialValue() { return new ArrayList(); } }; private static final ThreadLocal<ArrayList<ValueAnimator>> sPendingAnimations = new ThreadLocal() { protected ArrayList<ValueAnimator> initialValue() { return new ArrayList(); } }; private static final ThreadLocal<ArrayList<ValueAnimator>> sDelayedAnims = new ThreadLocal() { protected ArrayList<ValueAnimator> initialValue() { return new ArrayList(); } }; private static final ThreadLocal<ArrayList<ValueAnimator>> sEndingAnims = new ThreadLocal() { protected ArrayList<ValueAnimator> initialValue() { return new ArrayList(); } }; private static final ThreadLocal<ArrayList<ValueAnimator>> sReadyAnims = new ThreadLocal() { protected ArrayList<ValueAnimator> initialValue() { return new ArrayList(); } };
void animateValue(float fraction) { fraction = this.mInterpolator.getInterpolation(fraction); this.mCurrentFraction = fraction; int numValues = this.mValues.length; int numListeners; for(numListeners = 0; numListeners < numValues; ++numListeners) { this.mValues[numListeners].calculateValue(fraction); } if(this.mUpdateListeners != null) { numListeners = this.mUpdateListeners.size(); for(int i = 0; i < numListeners; ++i) { ((ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener)this.mUpdateListeners.get(i)).onAnimationUpdate(this); } } }
public void setProperty(Property property) { if(this.mValues != null) { PropertyValuesHolder valuesHolder = this.mValues[0]; String oldName = valuesHolder.getPropertyName(); valuesHolder.setProperty(property); this.mValuesMap.remove(oldName); this.mValuesMap.put(this.mPropertyName, valuesHolder); } if(this.mProperty != null) { this.mPropertyName = property.getName(); } this.mProperty = property; this.mInitialized = false; }这里有一个PropertyValuesHolder,顾名思义这是一个操作数据的类,和我们的adapter的Holder差不多,该方法的get方法主要用到了反射。
private void setupValue(Object target, Keyframe kf) { if(this.mProperty != null) { kf.setValue(this.mProperty.get(target)); } try { if(this.mGetter == null) { Class e = target.getClass(); this.setupGetter(e); } kf.setValue(this.mGetter.invoke(target, new Object[0])); } catch (InvocationTargetException var4) { Log.e("PropertyValuesHolder", var4.toString()); } catch (IllegalAccessException var5) { Log.e("PropertyValuesHolder", var5.toString()); } }
标签:_id 改变 margin target 关闭 释放 wrap clone eve
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/xiangzhihong8/article/details/52725131