标签:str linq sed database username als ica 数据 lis
实体类、数据访问类 是由封装演变而来,使对数据的访问更便捷,使用时只需要调用即可,无需再次编写代码
实体类是按照数据库表的结构封装起来的一个类
首先,新建文件夹 App_Code ,用于存放数据库类等类文件,新建类,例如: Users(与数据库访问的表同名)和 UsersData
在类UsersData里写数据库访问方法
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace lxc_属性扩展.APP_Code { public class UsersData { SqlConnection conn = null; SqlCommand cmd = null; public UsersData()//主函数实例化时自动实例化下列 数据库连接类 和 数据库操作类 语句 { conn = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=Data0928;user=sa;pwd=asdf"); cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); } /// <summary> /// 将数据加入到数据库中,如果返回true说明添加成功 /// </summary> /// <param name="u">要加入到数据库表中的Users对象</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Insert(Users u) { bool ok = false; cmd.CommandText = "insert into Users values(@a,@b,@c,@d,@e,@f,@g)"; cmd.Parameters.Clear(); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@a", u.Username); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@b", u.Password); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@c", u.Nickname); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@d", u.Sex); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@e", u.Birthday); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@f", u.Nation); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@g", u.Class); int count = 0; conn.Open(); count = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); if (count > 0) ok = true; return ok; } /// <summary> /// 将数据从数据库中删除,如果返回true说明删除成功 /// </summary> /// <param name="username"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Delete(string username) { bool ok = false; cmd.CommandText = "delete from Users where username=@a"; cmd.Parameters.Clear(); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@a", username); int count = 0; conn.Open(); count = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); if (count > 0) ok = true; return ok; } /// <summary> /// 对数据库中的数据进行修改,如果返回true说明修改成功 /// </summary> /// <param name="username"></param> /// <param name="u"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Update(string username, Users u) { bool ok = false; cmd.CommandText = "update Users set username=@a,password=@b,nickname=@c,sex=@d,birthday=@e,nation=@f,class=@g where username=@un"; cmd.Parameters.Clear(); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@a", u.Username); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@b", u.Password); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@c", u.Nickname); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@d", u.Sex); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@e", u.Birthday); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@f", u.Nation); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@g", u.Class); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@un", username); int i = 0; conn.Open(); i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); if (i > 0) ok = true; return ok; } /// <summary> /// 查询数据库中所有的数据,返回List<>集合 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public List<Users> Select() { List<Users> list = new List<Users>(); cmd.CommandText = "select *from Users"; conn.Open(); SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); if (dr.HasRows) { while (dr.Read()) { Users u = new Users(); u.Ids = (int)dr["ids"]; u.Username = dr["username"].ToString(); u.Password = dr["password"].ToString(); u.Nickname = dr["nickname"].ToString(); u.Sex = (Boolean)dr["sex"]; u.Birthday = (DateTime)dr["birthday"]; u.Nation = dr["nation"].ToString(); u.Class = dr["class"].ToString(); list.Add(u); } } conn.Close(); return list; } /// <summary> /// 查询数据库中某条数据,返回List<>集合 /// </summary> /// <param name="username">要查询的数据的用户名</param> /// <returns></returns> public List<Users> Select(string username) { List<Users> list = new List<Users>(); cmd.CommandText = "select *from Users where username=@a"; cmd.Parameters.Clear(); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@a", username); conn.Open(); SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); if (dr.HasRows) { dr.Read(); Users u = new Users(); u.Ids = (int)dr["ids"]; u.Username = dr["username"].ToString(); u.Password = dr["password"].ToString(); u.Nickname = dr["nickname"].ToString(); u.Sex = (Boolean)dr["sex"]; u.Birthday = (DateTime)dr["birthday"]; u.Nation = dr["nation"].ToString(); u.Class = dr["class"].ToString(); list.Add(u); } conn.Close(); return list; } } }
在主函数中调用方法即可
标签:str linq sed database username als ica 数据 lis
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/qq450867541/p/6122664.html