标签:拼接 server res patch output redo load java 客户端
文件上传
SpringMVC实现文件上传,需要再添加两个jar包。一个是文件上传的jar包,一个是其所依赖的IO包。这两个jar包,均在Spring支持库的org.apache.commons中。
单文件上传
jsp页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"> <style type="text/css"> form{ margin:0px auto; border:1px solid red; width:500px; padding:20px; } </style> <title></title> </head> <body> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/first.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <h1>文件上传</h1> 文件:<input type="file" name="uploadFile"/><br/> <input type="submit" value="上传"/> </form> </body> </html>
通过对文件的大小来判断是否有文件
通过文件的类型来判断是否是允许
@Controller public class MyController { @RequestMapping(value="/frist.do", method=RequestMethod.POST) public String doFirst(HttpSession session,MultipartFile uploadFile)throws Exception{ if(uploadFile.getSize()>0){ //02.获取前半部分路径,jiangWebRoot下一个名称为images文件夹 转换成绝对路径 String path = session.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload"); //01.获取文件名作为保存到服务器的文件名称 String fileName=uploadFile.getOriginalFilename(); if(fileName.endsWith(".jpg")||fileName.endsWith(".JPG")){ //03.路径拼接 File file = new File(path,fileName); uploadFile.transferTo(file); } return "welcome.jsp"; } return "error.jsp"; }
applicationContext.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd "> <!-- 配置包扫描器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.controller"></context:component-scan> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property><!-- 客户端发送数据的编码 --> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property><!-- 上传文件的大小 --> <!-- <property name="uploadTempDir" value="/upload"></property> --> </bean> <!-- mvc注解驱动 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> </beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <!-- 编码过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncoding</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncoding</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- 配置中央调度器 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </init-param> <!-- TOmcat启动的时候,Servlet对象就存储到内存 正整数 --> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
多文件上传
文件下载
@RequestMapping(value="/first.do") <br> public static void download(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String storeName, String contentType ) throws Exception { request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); BufferedInputStream bis = null; BufferedOutputStream bos = null; //获取项目根目录 String ctxPath = request.getSession().getServletContext() .getRealPath(""); //获取下载文件露肩 String downLoadPath = ctxPath+"/uploadFile/"+ storeName; //获取文件的长度 long fileLength = new File(downLoadPath).length(); //设置文件输出类型 response.setContentType("application/octet-stream"); response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + new String(storeName.getBytes("utf-8"), "ISO8859-1")); //设置输出长度 response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(fileLength)); //获取输入流 bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(downLoadPath)); //输出流 bos = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream()); byte[] buff = new byte[2048]; int bytesRead; while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) { bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead); } //关闭流 bis.close(); bos.close(); }
JSP页面
<a href="./downloadFile/download" >下载</a>
标签:拼接 server res patch output redo load java 客户端
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/yangronglin/p/6270427.html